The University of EdinburghPeace Agreements DatabasePeaceRep

Declaration of Commitment to the Darfur Peace Agreement

  • Country/entity

    Sudan
    Darfur
  • Region

    Africa (excl MENA)
    Africa (excl MENA)
  • Agreement name

    Declaration of Commitment to the Darfur Peace Agreement
  • Date

    8 Jun 2006
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Sudan Conflicts (1955 - ) )
  • Stage

    Renewal
  • Conflict nature

    Government/territory
  • Peace process

    Darfur-Sudan peace process
  • Parties

    Page 2,
    On behalf of the attached list of members of SLM/A and JEM
    [Note: signatures illegible]
  • Third parties

    [Unknown - writing illegible]
  • Description

    A short agreement recognizing previous commitments made by the Movements under prior agreements, and pledging support for the DPA.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction
    Socio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Humanitarian assistance
    Page 1,
    ...
    RECOGNISING the commitments of our Movements under the following Agreements which form an integral part of the DPA:
    - Agreement on Humanitarian Ceasefire on the Conflict in Darfur, of 8th day of April 2004;
    - Protocol on the Establishment of Humanitarian Assistance of the 8th day of April 2004, N'djamena, Chad;
    - Agreement with Sudanese Parties on the Modalities for the Establishment of the Ceasefire Commission and the Deployment of Observers in Darfur, of the 28thday of May, 2004;
    - Protocol between the Government of the Sudan (GoS), the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army (SLM/A) and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) on the Improvement of the Humanitarian Situation in Darfur of 9 November 2005;"
    - Protocol between the Government of the Sudan (GoS), the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army (SLM/A) and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) on the Enhancement of the Security Situation in Darfur of 9 November 2005;
    - Declaration of Principles for the Resolution of the Sudanese Conflict in Darfur, of the 5thday of July 2005;
  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees
    Page 1,
    ...
    BEARING IN MIND the immense and continuing suffering of the civilian population and the deteriorating security and humanitarian situation in Darfur;

    Page 1,
    ...
    CONSCIOUS of the historic opportunity provided by the DPA to restore peace, security and stability in Darfur;
  • Ceasefire
    Security sector→Ceasefire→Ceasefire provision
    Page 1,
    ...
    RECOGNISING the commitments of our Movements under the following Agreements which form an integral part of the DPA:
    - Agreement on Humanitarian Ceasefire on the Conflict in Darfur, of 8th day of April 2004;
    - Protocol on the Establishment of Humanitarian Assistance of the 8th day of April 2004, N'djamena, Chad;
    - Agreement with Sudanese Parties on the Modalities for the Establishment of the Ceasefire Commission and the Deployment of Observers in Darfur, of the 28thday of May, 2004;
    - Protocol between the Government of the Sudan (GoS), the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army (SLM/A) and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) on the Improvement of the Humanitarian Situation in Darfur of 9 November 2005;"
    - Protocol between the Government of the Sudan (GoS), the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army (SLM/A) and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) on the Enhancement of the Security Situation in Darfur of 9 November 2005;
    - Declaration of Principles for the Resolution of the Sudanese Conflict in Darfur, of the 5thday of July 2005;

    Page 2,
    ...
    WE, THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY DECLARE THAT UPON SIGNATURE:
    - We shall be bound by the letter and spirit of the DPA and shall assume and implement the relevant obligations arising therefrom,
    especially those related to the Comprehensive Ceasefire Agreement and the Arrangements agreed therein.
  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
    Page 1,
    HAVING PARTICIPATED in the negotiations which led to the Darfur Peace Agreement (DPA) signed by the Government of the Sudan (GoS) and the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army (Minni Minawi), on 5th May 2006 and/or in our capacity as field commanders and responsible officers of the Darfur Movements;

    Page 1,
    ...
    RECOGNISING the commitments of our Movements under the following Agreements which form an integral part of the DPA:

    Page 2,
    NOTING that in spite of the very strong appeals by the African Union and the international community, notably the AU Peace and Security Council, the UN Security Council and several additional efforts by the AU and others to accommodate their concerns, the leaders of our Movements have refused to sign the DPA;

    Page 2,
    ...
    WE, THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY DECLARE THAT UPON SIGNATURE:
    - We commit ourselves to ensure that all the Organs, Committees and Structures under our control, including our members, shall comply
    with the provisions of the DPA.
  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar
    Page 2,
    NOTING that in spite of the very strong appeals by the African Union and the international community, notably the AU Peace and Security Council, the UN Security Council and several additional efforts by the AU and others to accommodate their concerns, the leaders of our Movements have refused to sign the DPA;
  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    UN Peacemaker
    http://peacemaker.un.org/
    http://peacemaker.un.org/sudan-declaration-commitment-DPA2006

DECLARATION OF COMMITMENT TO THE DARFUR PEACE AGREEMENT

HAVING PARTICIPATED in the negotiations which led to the Darfur Peace Agreement (DPA) signed by the Government of the Sudan (GoS) and the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army (Minni Minawi), on 5th May 2006 and/or in our capacity as field commanders and responsible officers of the Darfur Movements;

RECOGNISING the commitments of our Movements under the following Agreements which form an integral part of the DPA:

- Agreement on Humanitarian Ceasefire on the Conflict in Darfur, of 8th day of April 2004;

- Protocol on the Establishment of Humanitarian Assistance of the 8th day of April 2004, N'djamena, Chad

- Agreement with Sudanese Parties on teh Modalities for the Establishment of the Ceasefire Commission and the Deployment of Observers in Darfur, of the 28th day of May, 2004;

- Protocol between the Government of Sudan (GoS), the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army (SLM/A) and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) on the Improvement of the Humanitarian Situation in Darfur of 9 November 2005;

- Protocol between the Government of Sudan and the Sudan Liberation Movement/Army and the Justice and Equality Movement on the Enhancement of the Security Situation in Darfur of 9 November 2005;

- Declaration of the Principle for the Resolution of the Sudanese Conflict in Darfur, of the 5th Day of July 2005'

DESIROUS to fully and effectively abide by the provisions of the aforementioned agreements;

CONVINCED that the DPA takes into account the concerns and provides the framework to meet the aspirations of all the people of Darfur, as well will help usher in a new era of peace and security in Darfur;

BEARING IN MIND the immense and continuing sufferenting of the civilian population and the deteriorating security and humanitarian situation in Darfur;

CONSCIOUS of the historic opportunity provided by the DPA to restore peace, security and stability in Darfur;

NOTING that in spite of the very strong appeals by the African Union and the international community, notably the AU Peace and Security Council, the UN Security Council and several additional efforts by the AU and others to accomodate their concerns, the leaders of our movements have refused to sign the DPA;

COMMITTED to actively mobilise support for the DPA;

WE, THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY DECLARE THAT UPON SIGNATURE

- we shall be bound by the letter and spirit of the DPA and shall assume and implement the relevant obligations arising thereform, especially those related to the Comprehensive Ceasefire Agreement and the Arrangements agreed therein.

- We commit outselves to ensure that all the Organs, Committees and Structures under our control, including our members, shall comply with the provisions of the DPA.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF we append out signatures as evidence of our desire to be associated with the implementation of the Agreement and out commitment to fully assume our responsibility to the generality of the peace of Darfur.

Done this 8th day of June in the year 2006

On behalf of the attached list of members of SLM/A and JEM