Declaración de Principios y Mecanismo de Cooperación entre Colombia y Venezuela

  • Country/entity
    Colombia
    Venezuela
  • Region
    Americas
    Americas
  • Agreement name
    Declaración de Principios y Mecanismo de Cooperación entre Colombia y Venezuela
  • Date
    10 Aug 2010
  • Agreement status
    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement
    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level
  • Stage
    Framework/substantive - partial
  • Conflict nature
    Government
  • Peace process
    Colombia V - Santos
  • Parties
    President of the Republic of Colombia Juan Manuel Santos and the President of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela Hugo Chávez Frías
  • Third parties
    -
  • Description
    An agreement relating to a diplomatic crises between Colombia and Venezuela, which also addressed guerilla groups operating within Colombia. The agreement provided for reestablishment of diplomatic relations and bilateral dialogue, special cooperation for the social and economic development of border regions, establishment of 5 working groups, cooperation mechanism at the level of the foreign ministers to develop a strategy to address the problems at the borders and to prevent the activities of groups at the margin of law.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees
    Page 2, Cooperation mechanism,
    The presidents of the Republic of Colombia and the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, present in the city of Santa Marta, Colombia, have agreed to establish a cooperation mechanism at the level of their foreign affairs ministers for the design of a joint strategy to address social, economic and security issues in the border zone. The aims of the mechanism include preventing the presence or action of insurgent groups operating on the fringes of the law.
    The presidents also decided to coordinate the two countries’ activities to increase the presence of both states in the border zone.
    The presidents instructed the chancellors to define the specific procedures required to ensure the mechanism is effective. The mechanism will be supported by the Secretary General of UNASUR.
  • Ceasefire

    No specific mention.

  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    Available at: https://peacemaker.un.org/sites/peacemaker.un.org/files/CO%20VE_100810_Declaraci%C3%B3n%20de%20Principios.pdf

DECLARATION OF PRINCIPLES

Santa Marta, 10 August 2010

The following text is the declaration of principles and cooperation mechanism announced this Tuesday by the presidents of the Republic of Colombia, Juan Manuel Santos, and the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Hugo Chávez Frías, at the end of the meeting held at Quinta de San Pedro Alejandrino in Santa Marta.

Declaration of principles

The presidents of the Republic of Colombia and the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, present in the city of Santa Marta, Colombia, agree to relaunch bilateral negotiations, restarting diplomatic relations between the two countries based on transparent, direct and respectful dialogue, giving priority to diplomatic means.

The dialogue will seek to guarantee the permanence and stability of bilateral relations in strict compliance with international law and applying the principles of non-intervention in the internal affairs of the states and respect for their territorial sovereignty and integrity.

The presidents also decided to promote bilateral integration in favour of the development of the two peoples, particularly in border areas and communities, where they agreed to promote joint social and economic programmes.

They also agreed for the creation of five working commissions:

commission for the payment of debt and the stimulation of trade relations;

working commission for an agreement regarding economic complementarity between the two countries;

commission to develop a work plan for social investment in the border zone;

commission for the joint development of infrastructure works;

security commission.

The cooperation mechanism agreed by the presidents is set out below:

Cooperation mechanism

The presidents of the Republic of Colombia and the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, present in the city of Santa Marta, Colombia, have agreed to establish a cooperation mechanism at the level of their foreign affairs ministers for the design of a joint strategy to address social, economic and security issues in the border zone.

The aims of the mechanism include preventing the presence or action of insurgent groups operating on the fringes of the law.

The presidents also decided to coordinate the two countries’ activities to increase the presence of both states in the border zone.

The presidents instructed the chancellors to define the specific procedures required to ensure the mechanism is effective.

The mechanism will be supported by the Secretary General of UNASUR.