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Acta de Resumen, Reuniones entre el Gobierno de Colombia y la CGSB

  • Country/entity

    Colombia
  • Region

    Americas
  • Agreement name

    Acta de Resumen, Reuniones entre el Gobierno de Colombia y la CGSB
  • Date

    10 Nov 1991
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Colombian Conflict (1964 - ) )
  • Stage

    Pre-negotiation/process
  • Conflict nature

    Government
  • Peace process

    Colombia I - Gaviria
  • Parties

    Por la Delegación del Gobierno: JESUS A. BEJARANO A. Consejero Presidencial HÉCTOR RIVEROS S. Viceministro de Gobierno
    CARLOS JARAMILLO Asesor Consejeria de Paz HUMBERTO VERGARA Asesor Consejeria de Paz ÁLVARO HERNÁNDEZ Asesor Consejeria de Paz TOMÁS CONCHA S. Asesor Consejería de Paz

    Por la delegación de la CGSB:
    ALFONSO CANO, FARC-EP IVÁN MÁRQUEZ, FARC-EP PABLO CATA TUMBO, FARC-EP ANTONIO GARCÍA, UC-ELN FRANCISCO GALÁN, UC-ELN DIEGO RUIZ, EPL
  • Third parties

    En presencia de los miembros de la Comisión Asesora para el Orden Público quienes rubrican la presente declaración, doctors: HORACIO SERPA URIBE, OTTY PATIÑO, GILBERTO VIEIRA, SAULO ARBOLEDA, JUAN GABRIEL URIBE, CARLOS RODADO N. Esta acta también es rubricada por el Testigo Internacional, doctor EMILIO FIGUEREOO PLANCHART
  • Description

    This document is a summary of what was agreed so far, the positive climate of the negotiations, thanks to the government of Venezuela.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution
    Governance→Constitution→Constitutional reform/making
    Page 2

    8. In spite of the differences between the parties regarding the formation process for the National Constitutional Assembly and the end result of its work, they note that it will have provided instruments that may be useful to achieve peace in the future, including political favourability and the special peace districts.

Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general
    Page 2, Article 9,
    Acting on its own initiative and within the context of a negotiated peace formula, the national government has offered to submit Protocol II of the Geneva Convention to the National Congress for its approval and subsequent ratification by the Colombian state.
  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation
    Page 2,

    9. Acting on its own initiative and within the context of a negotiated peace formula, the national government has offered to submit Protocol II of the Geneva Convention to the National Congress for its approval and subsequent ratification by the Colombian state.
  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access
    Page 2, Article 12,
    The negotiating commissions have agreed a recess for the necessary consultations and hope that the atmosphere that will make it possible to restart talks will be maintained. Talks will be restarted by 1 February 1992 in Caracas, subject to consent by the Venezuelan government. The government reiterates the guarantees it has made for the transport of the CGSB commission under the same conditions as previous occasions.
  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business
    Page 2, Article 7,
    We also emphasise the interest of the country’s business community in contributing to the process that is underway and whose efforts the government has sought to channel through the National Reinsertion Committee.
  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire
    Security sector→Ceasefire→Ceasefire provision
    Page 1, Article 3,
    As a result of the first meeting in Caracas, a total of 10 issues were agreed for the preliminary agenda to give a general overview of the process, with the parties agreeing to prioritise to the ceasefire and cessation of hostilities. The related verification mechanisms were also agreed, consisting of regional non-governmental commissions and a national evaluation, monitoring and advisory committee.

    Page 2, Article 10,
    CGSB’s declarations that attacks on political leaders or the civil population will not form part of its mode of operation and its rejection of their use as a method is an important part of improving the climate for the negotiations, in addition to the announcement made regarding its decision to suspend attacks against electricity infrastructure and gas and multi-purpose pipelines.
  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR
    Security sector→DDR→DDR programmes
    Page 2, Article 7,
    We also emphasise the interest of the country’s business community in contributing to the process that is underway and whose efforts the government has sought to channel through the National Reinsertion Committee.

    Page 2, Article 8,
    In spite of the differences between the parties regarding the formation process for the National Constitutional Assembly and the end result of its work, they note that it will have provided instruments that may be useful to achieve peace in the future, including political favourability and the special peace districts.
  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
    Page 2, Article 10,
    CGSB’s declarations that attacks on political leaders or the civil population will not form part of its mode of operation and its rejection of their use as a method is an important part of improving the climate for the negotiations, in addition to the announcement made regarding its decision to suspend attacks against electricity infrastructure and gas and multi-purpose pipelines.
  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory
    Internacional, doctor EMILIO FIGUEREOO PLANCHART
  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar
    Page 1, Article 4,
    It was agreed to create an international monitoring commission for the process, which will begin activities from the point defined by the parties. The presence of Emilio Figueredo Planchart and his team as an international witness was also agreed, since we believe his input to be highly positive for the development of the talks.
  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    Acuerdos con el EPL, MAQL y CRS, Diálogos con la CGSB, Biblioteca de la Paz – 1990-1994, Fundación Cultura Democrática, Ed. Álvaro Villarraga Sarmiento, Bogotá D.C., 2009 (book III) p. 181

SUMMARY OF MEETINGS BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF COLOMBIA AND THE SIMÓN BOLÍVAR GUERRILLA COORDINATING BOARD

10 November 1991

The national government and the Simón Bolívar Guerrilla Coordinating Board (Coordinadora Guerrillera Simón Bolívar, CGSB) affirm that the talks underway have involved positive contributions to reaching a solution to the armed political conflict.

These contributions should be emphasised since they show the willingness of both parties during the various talks and the need for consolidation to guarantee the continuity of the process.

The contributions take the form of bilateral commitments arising from talks or unilateral commitments made by the parties to smooth the way to a negotiated peace formula and foster an atmosphere of credibility and trust among Colombian society regarding the process.

As a result of the first meeting in Caracas, a total of 10 issues were agreed for the preliminary agenda to give a general overview of the process, with the parties agreeing to prioritise to the ceasefire and cessation of hostilities.

The related verification mechanisms were also agreed, consisting of regional non-governmental commissions and a national evaluation, monitoring and advisory committee.

It was agreed to create an international monitoring commission for the process, which will begin activities from the point defined by the parties.

The presence of Emilio Figueredo Planchart and his team as an international witness was also agreed, since we believe his input to be highly positive for the development of the talks.

The second round of talks this year has focused on the ceasefire and cessation of hostilities.

Discussions of this issue are summarised in the attached table, which forms a constituent part of this summary.

We the parties positively value the creation of the Public Order Advisory Committee by the government, with the presence of the country’s various political forces, on account of its important and timely contributions to the process, and we regard the continuity of its work as vital.

We also emphasise the interest of the country’s business community in contributing to the process that is underway and whose efforts the government has sought to channel through the National Reinsertion Committee.

In spite of the differences between the parties regarding the formation process for the National Constitutional Assembly and the end result of its work, they note that it will have provided instruments that may be useful to achieve peace in the future, including political favourability and the special peace districts.

Acting on its own initiative and within the context of a negotiated peace formula, the national government has offered to submit Protocol II of the Geneva Convention to the National Congress for its approval and subsequent ratification by the Colombian state.

CGSB’s declarations that attacks on political leaders or the civil population will not form part of its mode of operation and its rejection of their use as a method is an important part of improving the climate for the negotiations, in addition to the announcement made regarding its decision to suspend attacks against electricity infrastructure and gas and multi-purpose pipelines.

The elements discussed have contributed to creating a favourable atmosphere, which must be maintained and strengthened to make process toward achieving the targets we have set for reaching a political solution.

The negotiating commissions have agreed a recess for the necessary consultations and hope that the atmosphere that will make it possible to restart talks will be maintained.

Talks will be restarted by 1 February 1992 in Caracas, subject to consent by the Venezuelan government.

The government reiterates the guarantees it has made for the transport of the CGSB commission under the same conditions as previous occasions.

The parties reiterate their gratitude to the Venezuelan government and the country’s people for the generous hospitality provided to their delegations, which has made a valuable contribution to peace in Colombia.

Por la Delegación del Gobierno:

JESUS A. BEJARANO A.

Consejero Presidencial

HÉCTOR RIVEROS S.

Viceministro de Gobierno

CARLOS JARAMILLO

Asesor Consejeria de Paz

HUMBERTO VERGARA

Asesor Consejeria de Paz

ÁLVARO HERNÁNDEZ

Asesor Consejeria de Paz

TOMÁS CONCHA S.

Asesor Consejería de Paz

Por la delegación de la CGSB:

ALFONSO CANO, FARC-EP

IVÁN MÁRQUEZ, FARC-EP

PABLO CATA TUMBO, FARC-EP

ANTONIO GARCÍA, UC-ELN

FRANCISCO GALÁN, UC-ELN

DIEGO RUIZ, EPL

En presencia de los miembros de la Comisión Asesora para el Orden Público quienes rubrican la presente declaración, doctors:

HORACIO SERPA URIBE, OTTY PATIÑO, GILBERTO VIEIRA, SAULO ARBOLEDA, JUAN GABRIEL URIBE, CARLOS RODADO N.

Esta acta también es rubricada por el Testigo Internacional, doctor EMILIO FIGUEREOO PLANCHART.

Caracas, Venezuela