Compromisos sobre Retenes y Comisión Verificadora Gobierno Nacional – MJBC

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Country/entity
Colombia
Region
Americas
Agreement name
Compromisos sobre Retenes y Comisión Verificadora Gobierno Nacional – MJBC
Date
15 Jan 1996
Agreement status
Multiparty signed/agreed
Interim arrangement
Yes
Agreement/conflict level
Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Colombian Conflict (1964 - ) )
Stage
Pre-negotiation/process
Conflict nature
Government
Peace process
Colombia II - Samper
Parties
For the National Government: RUBEN SANCHEZ, ALFREDO MOLANO Y DANIEL GARCIA PEÑA
For the JAIME BATEMAN CAYÓN MOVEMENT: JHON JAIRO R, JORGE P. JORGE ELIECER
Third parties
For the Peace Facilitation Commission: NUBY FERNANDEZ
Description
This document is about the rules for the guards of the zone of the détente and the establishment and composition of the commission for the examination of human rights (only details the representatives of the state).

Agreement document
CO_960115_COMPROMISOS SOBRE RETENES Y COMISI‡N VERIFICADORA - tr.pdf | Download PDF
Agreement document (original language)
CO_960115_COMPROMISOS SOBRE RETENES Y COMISIÓN VERIFICADORA.pdf | Download PDF

Groups

Children/youth
No specific mention.
Disabled persons
No specific mention.
Elderly/age
No specific mention.
Migrant workers
No specific mention.
Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
Religious groups
No specific mention.
Indigenous people
No specific mention.
Other groups
No specific mention.
Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
Social class
No specific mention.

Gender

Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
Men and boys
No specific mention.
LGBTI
No specific mention.
Family
No specific mention.

State definition

Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
State configuration
No specific mention.
Self determination
No specific mention.
Referendum
No specific mention.
State symbols
No specific mention.
Independence/secession
No specific mention.
Accession/unification
No specific mention.
Border delimitation
No specific mention.
Cross-border provision
No specific mention.

Governance

Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
Elections
No specific mention.
Electoral commission
No specific mention.
Political parties reform
No specific mention.
Civil society
No specific mention.
Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
Public administration
No specific mention.
Constitution
No specific mention.

Power sharing

Political power sharing
No specific mention.
Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
Military power sharing
No specific mention.

Human rights and equality

Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.

Rights related issues

Citizenship
No specific mention.
Democracy
No specific mention.
Detention procedures
No specific mention.
Media and communication
No specific mention.
Mobility/access
No specific mention.
Protection measures
No specific mention.
Other
No specific mention.

Rights institutions

NHRI
Rights institutions→NHRI→Mentions of NHRI
Pages 1-2, Article 2, Verification Commission,
a. The Verification Commission will also include representatives of the Permanent Commission for Human Rights and the Presidential Council for Human Rights. The latter will provide logistic, legal and technical support for the full performance of the commission’s functions.
b. Establishment of the verification commission. The verification commission will be established on Wednesday, 17 January 1996, in the vereda of Cabildo in the municipality of Miranda at 1100.
Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.

Justice sector reform

Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
Traditional Laws
No specific mention.

Socio-economic reconstruction

Development or socio-economic reconstruction
No specific mention.
National economic plan
No specific mention.
Natural resources
No specific mention.
International funds
No specific mention.
Business
No specific mention.
Taxation
No specific mention.
Banks
No specific mention.

Land, property and environment

Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
Environment
No specific mention.
Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.

Security sector

Security Guarantees
No specific mention.
Ceasefire
Security sector→Ceasefire→General commitments
Page 1, Article 1, Roadblocks,
a. Establishment of roadblocks: national army roadblocks will be located outside the demilitarised and neutral zones. JBC roadblocks will be located inside the demilitarised zone.
b. Roadblocks will have communications on a common frequency that will be agreed beforehand and communicated to the Verification Commission.
c. No roadblock may keep a logbook for the entry and exit of people.
d. There will be a control of arms that are held and their bearers.
e. At these roadblocks, both parties will be respectful and cordial to people passing through these points.
Police
No specific mention.
Armed forces
No specific mention.
DDR
No specific mention.
Intelligence services
No specific mention.
Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
Corruption
No specific mention.
Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
Drugs
No specific mention.
Terrorism
No specific mention.

Transitional justice

Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
Courts
No specific mention.
Mechanism
No specific mention.
Prisoner release
No specific mention.
Vetting
No specific mention.
Victims
No specific mention.
Missing persons
No specific mention.
Reparations
No specific mention.
Reconciliation
No specific mention.

Implementation

UN signatory
No specific mention.
Other international signatory
No specific mention.
Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
Enforcement mechanism
Pages 1-2, Article 2, Verification Commission,
a. The Verification Commission will also include representatives of the Permanent Commission for Human Rights and the Presidential Council for Human Rights. The latter will provide logistic, legal and technical support for the full performance of the commission’s functions.
b. Establishment of the verification commission. The verification commission will be established on Wednesday, 17 January 1996, in the vereda of Cabildo in the municipality of Miranda at 1100.
Related cases
No specific mention.
Source
En ausencia de un proceso de paz: Acuerdos Parciales y Mandato Ciudadano por la Paz, Biblioteca de la Paz – 1994-1998, Fundación Cultura Democrática, Ed. Álvaro Villarraga Sarmiento, Bogotá D.C., 2009 (book IV) p. 202

COMMITMENTS ON ROADBLOCKS AND THE VERIFICATION COMMISSION, THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT AND THE JAIME BATEMAN CAYÓN MOVEMENT

15 January 1996

On 1730, 15 January 1996, present in the vereda of Cabildo in the municipality of Miranda, the representatives of the national government and the spokespeople for the Jaime Bateman Cayón Movement (Movimiento Jaime Bateman Cayón, JBC), in the presence of the Peace Facilitation Commission, agree the following:

1. ROADBLOCKS

Establishment of roadblocks:

national army roadblocks will be located outside the demilitarised and neutral zones.

JBC roadblocks will be located inside the demilitarised zone.

Roadblocks will have communications on a common frequency that will be agreed beforehand and communicated to the Verification Commission.

No roadblock may keep a logbook for the entry and exit of people.

There will be a control of arms that are held and their bearers.

At these roadblocks, both parties will be respectful and cordial to people passing through these points.

2. VERIFICATION COMMISSION

The Verification Commission will also include representatives of the Permanent Commission for Human Rights and the Presidential Council for Human Rights.

The latter will provide logistic, legal and technical support for the full performance of the commission’s functions.

Establishment of the verification commission.

The verification commission will be established on Wednesday, 17 January 1996, in the vereda of Cabildo in the municipality of Miranda at 1100.

For the National Government:

RUBEN SANCHEZ, ALFREDO MOLANO Y DANIEL GARCIA PEÑA

For the JAIME BATEMAN CAYÓN MOVEMENT:

JHON JAIRO R, JORGE P. JORGE ELIECER

For the Peace Facilitation Commission:

NUBY FERNANDEZ