The University of EdinburghPeace Agreements DatabasePeaceRep

First Meeting of the Joint Forum, Switzerland, 23-24 June 2000

  • Country/entity

    Indonesia
    Aceh
  • Region

    Asia and Pacific
    Asia and Pacific
  • Agreement name

    First Meeting of the Joint Forum, Switzerland, 23-24 June 2000
  • Date

    24 Jun 2000
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Indonesian Conflicts (1976 - ) )
  • Stage

    Pre-negotiation/process
  • Conflict nature

    Government/territory
  • Peace process

    Indonesia-Aceh peace process
  • Parties

    Joint Forum (Indonesian Govt, Free Aceh Movement)
  • Third parties

    Facilitator: Henry Dunant Centre (signatory)
  • Description

    Agreement reaffirms concorde between members of the Joint Forum on the Ground Rules for the Joint Committees on Humanitarian Aid and Security Modalities. In addition, joint forum encourages full participation of delivery of aid by local communities and acknowledges the roprt of the Monitoring Team of the Joint Committee on Security Modalities. The exclusively humanitarian nature of the humanitarian pause is emphasized. In addition, the UNDP is called upon to create two trust funds and certain aspects submitted by the Joint Committee on Security Modalities are reviewed.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society
    Page 1, II. Directives
    ... A. On Ground Rules of the Joint Committee on Humanitarian Action: Chapter IV, Art. 6.2
    a. While recognising the importance of the role of regional and international humanitarian assistance, the Joint Forum encourages full participation of local community in the implementation of humanitarian programmes, as stated in the Joint Understanding on Humanitarian Pause for Aceh.

    Page 1, II. Directives
    ... A. On Ground Rules of the Joint Committee on Humanitarian Action: Chapter IV, Art. 6.2
    b. The Joint Forum strongly recommends that the existing and future relief goods be coordinated by the Joint Committee on Humanitarian Action which will commission local institutions, such as PMI, for further distribution.
  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication
    Rights related issues→Media and communication→Media roles
    Page 2, II. Directives,
    ... D. Administration
... b. The Joint Forum encourages the Joint Committees to continue with the exercise of joint communication activities. The Joint Forum takes note of the proposal to establish a Media Centre and believes that the independence of such a Centre is imperative.
  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction
    Socio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Humanitarian assistance
    Page 1, I. Preamble
    The Joint Forum appreciates the overall effort and work of the Joint Committee on Humanitarian Action and the Joint Committee on Security Modalities, and is encouraged by the progress made to date.

    Page 2, II. Directives,
    ... C. The Joint Forum reiterates the exclusively humanitarian nature of the Humanitarian Pause and urges representatives of all parties to refrain from political action which may jeopardise the successful implementation thereof.

    Page 1, II. Directives
    ... A. On Ground Rules of the Joint Committee on Humanitarian Action: Chapter IV, Art. 6.2
    a. While recognising the importance of the role of regional and international humanitarian assistance, the Joint Forum encourages full participation of local community in the implementation of humanitarian programmes, as stated in the Joint Understanding on Humanitarian Pause for Aceh.

    Page 1, II. Directives
    ... A. On Ground Rules of the Joint Committee on Humanitarian Action: Chapter IV, Art. 6.2
    b. The Joint Forum strongly recommends that the existing and future relief goods be coordinated by the Joint Committee on Humanitarian Action which will commission local institutions, such as PMI, for further distribution.
  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds
    Page 2, II. Directives,
    ... D. Administration
The Joint Committee approves of the role of UNDP in the establishment as soon as possible of two Trust Funds for 1) logistics and administration support and 2) humanitarian projects.
    ... a. The Joint Forum agrees that all members of the Joint Committees are entitled to and travel allowances as well as accident insurance related to their mandate. The rates shall be decided by UNDP in consultation with the donors.
  • Business
    Page 3, III, Points submitted to the Joint Forum by the Joint Committee on Security Modalities
    ... 2. ... "Cessation of all kinds of operation"
The Joint Forum agrees that the Government of Indonesia would seek information and advice on objectives and coverage of the "Cinta Meunasah" operation, and would inform the Joint Forum accordingly.
Also, the Joint Committee and the Monitoring Team are hereby requested to provide the Joint Forum with similar information and advise on problems arising from this operation, if any.
    [Note: Cinta Meunasah operation is connected to ExxonMobil]
  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees
    Page 1, I. Preamble
    The Joint Forum appreciates the overall effort and work of the Joint Committee on Humanitarian Action and the Joint Committee on Security Modalities, and is encouraged by the progress made to date.

    Page 2, II. Directives,
    B. On the Report of the Monitoring Team of the Joint Committee on Security Modalities
    a. The Joint Forum appreciates the reports from the Joint Committee on Security Modalities and the Monitoring Team for Security Modalities, and encourages them to take inventory of the incidents and in the future submit a single coordinated report to the Joint Forum, which shall reflect all the incidents reported.

    Page 3, III, Points submitted to the Joint Forum by the Joint Committee on Security Modalities
    ... 2. ... "Carrying gun"
The Joint Forum concludes that additional information is required in this matter and that the Joint Committee on Security Modalities should elaborate on the problem and send a detailed report.
  • Ceasefire
    Security sector→Ceasefire→General commitments
    Page 2, II. Directives,
    B. On the Report of the Monitoring Team of the Joint Committee on Security Modalities
    ... b. The Joint Forum commends the efforts of the Joint Committees in the resolution of incidents to date and urges the Joint Committee on Security Modalities and its Monitoring Team to take further active measures to resolve the incidents and report on this to the Joint Forum.
  • Police
    Page 2, III, Points submitted to the Joint Forum by the Joint Committee on Security Modalities
    1. "Withdrawal of non-organic TNl/Polri from vital objects" 
The Joint Forum decides to suspend this item to a later stage, further to GAM's request for additional time to look into this matter internally.
  • Armed forces
    Page 2, III, Points submitted to the Joint Forum by the Joint Committee on Security Modalities
    1. "Withdrawal of non-organic TNl/Polri from vital objects" 
The Joint Forum decides to suspend this item to a later stage, further to GAM's request for additional time to look into this matter internally.

    Page 3, III, Points submitted to the Joint Forum by the Joint Committee on Security Modalities
    ... 2. "Withdrawal of Indonesian Armed Forces and GAM forces to barracks""
The Joint Forum concludes that this issue should be looked into once information regarding troop positions is available.
Also, the Joint Forum concludes that the Joint Committee on Security Modalities should elaborate on this matter, which should then be addressed to the Joint Forum discussions.

    Page 3, III, Points submitted to the Joint Forum by the Joint Committee on Security Modalities
    ... 2. ... "Withdrawal of non-organic troops of Indonesia Armed Forces"
The Joint Forum that withdrawal of non-organic troops is not provided for by the Joint Understanding although it was a point of intensive negotiation between the parties.
  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
    Page 3, III, Points submitted to the Joint Forum by the Joint Committee on Security Modalities
    ... 2. "Withdrawal of Indonesian Armed Forces and GAM forces to barracks""
The Joint Forum concludes that this issue should be looked into once information regarding troop positions is available.
Also, the Joint Forum concludes that the Joint Committee on Security Modalities should elaborate on this matter, which should then be addressed to the Joint Forum discussions.
  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory
    [Summary] UNDP asked to
  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    On file with Author. Previously from Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue.

First Meeting of the Joint Forum Switzerland, 23-24 June 2000

Directive No 1

I Preamble

The Joint Forum appreciates the overall effort and work of the Joint Committee on Humanitarian Action and the Joint Committee on Security Modalities, and is encouraged by the progress made to date.

The Joint Forum takes note of the Ground Rules of the Joint Committee on Humanitarian Action, the Ground Rules of the Joint Committee on Security Modalities, the Fixed Procedure of the Joint Committee on Security Modalities, and the Report of the Monitoring Team.

The Joint Forum renews its commitment to honour and fully respect the Joint Understanding for the Humanitarian Pause.

Il Directives

As a resuit of two days of deliberations, members of the Joint Forum concur on the following points and give the following directives to the Joint Committees and the Monitoring Teams.

In principle, the Ground Rules of the Joint Committee on Humanitarian Action, the Ground Rules of the Joint Committee on Security Modalities, the Fixed Procedure of the Joint Committee on Security Modalities signed by the members of the Joint Committees, are approved.

The report submitted by the Monitoring Team is noted by the Joint Forum.

A. On Ground Rules of the Joint Committee on Humanitarian Action:

Chapter iV, Art.

6.2

While recognising the importance of the role of regional and intemational humanitarian assistance, the Joint Forum encourages ful\ participation of loca!

community in the implementation ofhumanitarian programmes, as stated in the Joint Understanding on Humanitarian Pause for Aceh.

The Joint Forum strongly recommends that the existing and future relief goods be coordinated by the Joint Committee on Humanitarian Action which will commission loca!

institutions, such as PMI, for further distribution.

B. On the Report of the Monitoring Team of the Joint Committee on Security Modalities

The Joint Forum appreciates the reports from the Joint Committee on Security Modalities and the Monitoring Team for Security Modalities, and encourages them to take inventory of the incidents and in the future submit a single coordinated report to the Joint Forum, which shall reflect ali the incidents reported.

The Joint Forum commends the efforts of the Joint Committces in the resolution of incidents to date and urges the Joint Committee on Security Modalities and its Monitoring Tcam to take further active measures to resolve the incidents and rcport on this to the Joint Forum.

C. The Joint Forum reiterates the exclusively humanitarian nature of the Humanitarian Pause and urgcs representatives of ali parties to refrain from political action which may jeopardise the successful implementation thereof.

D. Administration

The Joint Committee approves of thc role ofUNDP in thc establishment as soon as possible of two Trust Funds for 1) logistics and administration support and 2) humanitarian projects.

a. The Joint Forum agrees that ali members of the Joint Committees are entitled to and travel allowances as well as accident insurance related to their mandate.

The rates shall be decided by UNDP in consultation with the donors.

b. The Joint Forum encourages the Joint Committees to continue with the exercise ofjoint communication activities.

The Joint Forum takes note ofthe proposal to establish a Media Centre and believes that the independence of such a Centre is imperative.

III Points submitted to the Joint Forum by the Joint Committee on Security Modalities

"Withdrawal of non-organic TNl/Polri from vital objects"

The Joint Forum decides to suspend this item to a later stage, further to GAM's request for additional time to look into this matter internally.

The Joint Forum also stresses the need to review developments in the strictly in light of the provisions of the Joint Understanding on Humanitarian Pause for Aceh, and not in terms of expectations beyond the letter of the Joint Understanding.

"Withdrawal of lndonesian Anned Forces and GAM forces to barracks""

The Joint Forum concludes that this issue should be looked into once infonnation regarding troop positions is available.

Also, the Joint Forum concludes that the Joint Committee on Security Modalities should elaborate on this matter, which should then be addressed to the Joint Forum discussions.

"Carrying gun"

The Joint Forum concludes that additional infonnation is required in this matter and that the Joint Committee on Security Modalities should elaborate on the problem and send a detailed report.

"Cessation of ali kinds of operation"

The Joint Forum agrees that the Govemment of Indonesia would scek information and advice on objectives and coverage of the "Cinta Meunasah" operation, and would inform the Joint Forum accordingly.

Also, the Joint Committee and the Monitoring Team are hereby requested to provide the Joint Forum with similar infonnation and advise on problems arising from this operation, if any.

"Withdrawal of non-organic troops oflndonesia Arrned Forces"

The Joint Forum that withdrawal of non-organic troops is not provided for by the Joint Understanding although it was a point of intensive negotiation between the parties.

"Provision of information on position"

The Joint Forum agrees that this issue should be reviewed in onc month's time.

Other

The Joint Forum tentatively agrees on the following dates for meetings of the Joint Forum:

29 July 2000

26 August 2000

The Joint Forum also agrees that one representative ofeach party from each Joint Committee should attend the next meeting of the Joint Forum as resource persons.

The Forum invites the Monitoring Teams to submit, by 15 July 2000, a substantial report on the basis of which the Joint Forum will decide whether an invitation should be extended to representatives of the Monitoring Teams to attend the next meeting of the Joint Forum.

The Joint Forum, 24 June 2000, Switzerland