Report on the Meeting between the Aceh Free Movement (GAM) and the Republic of Indonesia (RI)

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Country/entity
Indonesia
Aceh
Region
Asia and Pacific
Asia and Pacific
Agreement name
Report on the Meeting between the Aceh Free Movement (GAM) and the Republic of Indonesia (RI)
Date
10 Feb 2001
Agreement status
Multiparty signed/agreed
Interim arrangement
Yes
Agreement/conflict level
Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Indonesian Conflicts (1976 - ) )
Stage
Ceasefire/related
Conflict nature
Government/territory
Peace process
Indonesia-Aceh peace process
Parties
Representatives of the Government of the RI on behalf of field commanders of the Aceh Police
1. KBP Drs. Suyitno
2. KBP. Drs. M. Daulay

Representatives of the Free Aceh Movement on behalf of Field Commanders of the GAM:

1. TGK. Amri bin Abdul Wahab
2. Tgk. Saiful bin Muhammad Ali
Third parties
The Aceh Free Movement (GAM) a. Tgk. Nashiruddi bin Ahmad (Member of JCSM)[Signed as Witness] b. Tgk. Amni bin Ahmad Maracaki(?) (Member of JCSM) c. Tgk. Sofyan Ibrahim Tiba, SH (Member of JCSM) d. Tgk. Amri bib Abdul Wahab (Vice of Field Commander) The Government of the Republic of Indonesia a. KB. Pol. Drs. Ridwan Karim (Member of JCSM)[Signed as Witness] b. Kol. CPM Drs. Sulaiman AB (Member of JCSM) c. Kol. CHK. Balukia, SH (Member of JCSM) d. KB. Pol Drs. Suyitno (Representative of Aceh Police) e. KB. Pol Drs. Manalum Daulay (Representative of Aceh Police) Monitoring Team of Security Modality (MTSM) a. H. Muhammad Daim (MTSM) b. Nasrullah Dahlawi (MTSM) Henry Dunant Center (HDC) a. Dominik Knill [Signed as witness] b. Jean-Pierre Werder c. David Gorman
Description
-

Agreement document
ID_011002_Report on the Meeting between GAM and RI.pdf | Download PDF

Groups

Children/youth
No specific mention.
Disabled persons
No specific mention.
Elderly/age
No specific mention.
Migrant workers
No specific mention.
Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
Religious groups
No specific mention.
Indigenous people
No specific mention.
Other groups
No specific mention.
Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
Social class
No specific mention.

Gender

Women, girls and gender
Page 2, Activities/Actions considered Violence
... o. Raping
Men and boys
No specific mention.
LGBTI
No specific mention.
Family
No specific mention.

State definition

Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
State configuration
No specific mention.
Self determination
No specific mention.
Referendum
No specific mention.
State symbols
No specific mention.
Independence/secession
No specific mention.
Accession/unification
No specific mention.
Border delimitation
No specific mention.
Cross-border provision
No specific mention.

Governance

Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
Elections
No specific mention.
Electoral commission
No specific mention.
Political parties reform
No specific mention.
Civil society
No specific mention.
Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
Public administration
No specific mention.
Constitution
No specific mention.

Power sharing

Political power sharing
No specific mention.
Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
Military power sharing
No specific mention.

Human rights and equality

Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.

Rights related issues

Citizenship
No specific mention.
Democracy
No specific mention.
Detention procedures
No specific mention.
Media and communication
Rights related issues→Media and communication→Other
Page 2, Mechanisms Applied to Stop Violence by Both Parties
1. Prevention: If it is known that violence will occur, the following measures should be taken:
a. both parties are obliged to socialize this agreement to the members of their parties (internally) and to the society through the existing communication media.
b. both parties coordinate and communicate with the field commanders through the existing media.
Mobility/access
No specific mention.
Protection measures
No specific mention.
Other
No specific mention.

Rights institutions

NHRI
No specific mention.
Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.

Justice sector reform

Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
Traditional Laws
No specific mention.

Socio-economic reconstruction

Development or socio-economic reconstruction
No specific mention.
National economic plan
No specific mention.
Natural resources
No specific mention.
International funds
No specific mention.
Business
No specific mention.
Taxation
No specific mention.
Banks
No specific mention.

Land, property and environment

Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
Environment
No specific mention.
Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.

Security sector

Security Guarantees
Page 1-2, Activities/Actions considered Violence
a. Blocking Streets
b. Attacking
c. Shooting except for purpose of self-defence
d. Torturing
e. Murdering/Killing
f. Abducting
g. Exploding
h. Burning
i. Robbing People's Properties
j. Exploding People's Properties
K. Threatening/intimidating
l. terrorising
m. harassing
n. Arresting people illegally
o. Raping
p. Checking a village or a place illegally or not based on the procedures set.
Ceasefire
Security sector→Ceasefire→Ceasefire provision
Page 2, Mechanisms Applied to Stop Violence by Both Parties
1. Prevention: If it is known that violence will occur, the following measures should be taken:
a. both parties are obliged to socialize this agreement to the members of their parties (internally) and to the society through the existing communication media.
b. both parties coordinate and communicate with the field commanders through the existing media.
c. both parties should be able to restrain themselves from committing violent actions and to make efforts to build trust to one another.
2. Anticipation: if it is known that the violence has occured, the following measures should be taken:
a. coordinating and communication with both parties.
b. clarifying the violent incidents.
c. withdrawal of [illegible]
3. Prevention and Anticipation: if the violence has not been conducted by either party, the following measures should be taken.
a. coordinating
b. punishing the violent actors
Both parties agree to maintain law and order based on the legal procedures and to punish criminals and other violators. These actions are based on the legal procedures and in the spirit of the previous meetings in Geneva.
Police
No specific mention.
Armed forces
No specific mention.
DDR
No specific mention.
Intelligence services
No specific mention.
Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
Corruption
No specific mention.
Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
Drugs
No specific mention.
Terrorism
No specific mention.

Transitional justice

Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
Courts
Transitional justice→Courts→National courts
Page 2, Mechanisms Applied to Stop Violence by Both Parties
... 3. Prevention and Anticipation: if the violence has not been conducted by either party, the following measures should be taken.
... b. punishing the violent actors
Mechanism
No specific mention.
Prisoner release
No specific mention.
Vetting
No specific mention.
Victims
No specific mention.
Missing persons
No specific mention.
Reparations
No specific mention.
Reconciliation
No specific mention.

Implementation

UN signatory
No specific mention.
Other international signatory
No specific mention.
Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
Enforcement mechanism
[Summary] Agreement outlines means of enforcing agreement.
Related cases
No specific mention.
Source
On file with author.

Activities/Actions considered Violence

a. Blocking Streets

b. Attacking

c. Shooting except for purpose of self-defence

d. Torturing

e. Murdering/Killing

f. Abducting

g. Exploding

h. Burning

i. Robbing People's Properties

j. Exploding People's Properties

K. Threatening/intimidating

l. terrorising

m. harassing

n. Arresting people illegally

o. Raping

p. Checking a village or a place illegally or not based on the procedures set

Mechanisms Applied to Stop Violence by Both Parties

1. Prevention:

If it is known that violence will occur, the following measures should be taken:

a. both parties are obliged to socialize this agreement to the members of their parties (internally) and to the society through the existing communication media.

b. both parties coordinate and communicate with the field commanders through the existing media.

c. both parties should be able to restrain themselves from committing violent actions and to make efforts to build trust to one another.

2. Anticipation:

if it is known that the violence has occured, the following measures should be taken:

a. coordinating and communication with both parties.

b. clarifying the violent incidents.

c. withdrawal of [illegible]

3. Prevention and Anticipation:

if the violence has not been conducted by either party, the following measures should be taken.

a. coordinating

b. punishing the violent actors

Both parties agree to maintain law and order based on the legal procedures and to punish criminals and other violators.

These actions are based on the legal procedutes and in the spirit of the previous meetings in Geneva.

The Aceh Free Movement (GAM)

a. Tgk.

Nashiruddi bin Ahmad (Member of JCSM)[Signed as Witness]

b. Tgk.

Amni bin Ahmad Maracaki(?) (

Member of JCSM)

c. Tgk.

Sofyan Ibrahim Tiba, SH (Member of JCSM)

d. Tgk.

Amri bib Abdul Wahab (Vice of Field Commander)

The Government of the Republic of Indonesia

a. KB.

Pol.

Drs.

Ridwan Karim (Member of JCSM)[Signed as Witness]

b. Kol.

CPM Drs.

Sulaiman AB (Member of JCSM)

c. Kol.

CHK.

Balukia, SH (Member of JCSM)

d. KB.

Pol Drs.

Suyitno (Representative of Aceh Police)

e. KB.

Pol Drs.

Manalum Daulay (Representative of Aceh Police)

Monitoring Team of Security Modality (MTSM)

a. H. Muhammad Daim (MTSM)

b. Nasrullah Dahlawi (MTSM)

Henry Dunant Center (HDC)

a. Dominik Knill [Signed as witness]

b. Jean-Pierre Werder

c. David Gorman

Peace and Transition Process Data

PA-X Analytics

Report on the Meeting between the Aceh Free Movement (GAM) and the Republic of Indonesia (RI)

Country/entity

Region

Agreement name

Date

Agreement status

Interim arrangement

Agreement/conflict level

Stage

Conflict nature

Peace process

Parties

Third parties

Description

Agreement document