Executive Order No 117, Reconstituting the Joint Enforcement and Monitoring Committee to Implement the Peace Agreement between the Government of the Republic of the Philippines and the Rebolusyonaryong Partido NG Manggagawa - Pilipinas/Revolutionary Proletarian Army/Alex Boncayao Brigade, Repealing Executive Order No 225,dated January 4, 2001 and for other purposes
- Country/entityPhilippines
- RegionAsia and Pacific
- Agreement nameExecutive Order No 117, Reconstituting the Joint Enforcement and Monitoring Committee to Implement the Peace Agreement between the Government of the Republic of the Philippines and the Rebolusyonaryong Partido NG Manggagawa - Pilipinas/Revolutionary Proletarian Army/Alex Boncayao Brigade, Repealing Executive Order No 225,dated January 4, 2001 and for other purposes
- Date20 Aug 2002
- Agreement statusMultiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/intrastate conflict ()
- StageImplementation/renegotiation
- Conflict natureGovernment
- Peace processPhilippines: RAM process
- PartiesSinged by ALBERTO G. ROMULO, Executive Secretary
(GLORIA MACPAGAL-ARROYO, PRESIDENT (?) signature not legible) - Third parties-
- DescriptionAgreement reconstitutes the Joint Enforcement and Monitoring Committee, created under Executive Order No. 335 to supervise and monitor the implementation of the Peace Agreement. And sets up, inter alia, the 'Reintegration Fund', calls for all agencies of the Government to provide support to the implementation of the development projects.
- Agreement document
Groups
- Children/youth
No specific mention.
- Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
- State configuration
No specific mention.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
- Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil societyPage 2-3, SECTION 2. Functions and Responsibilities- The JEMC shall have the following functions and responsibilities:
... c. Coordinate and synchronize the programs and projects undertaken by the agencies of the Government in implementation of the Peace Agreement, as well as those undertaken by units and components of the RPM-P/RPA/ABB, in accordance with existing laws and with the participation of local government units, nongovernmental organizations and local communities;
... g. Conduct free and honest ground-level consultations with major stakeholders and affected communities on issues and concerns arising from the implementation of the provision of the Peace Agreement; - Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- Constitution
No specific mention.
Power sharing
- Political power sharingPower sharing→Political power sharing→OtherState levelPage 2, SECTION 1 - Reconstitution of the Joint Enforcement and Monitoring Committee
SECTION 1. Reconstitution of the Joint Enforcement Monitoring Committee - The Joint Enforcement and Monitoring Commitee (JEMC) constituted under Executive Order No. 335 dated January 4, 2001 to supervise and monitor the implementation of the Peace Agreement, is hereby reconstituted as follows:
a. Two (2) members representing the GRP to be designated or appointed by the President of the Republic of the Philippines;
b. Two (2) members representing the RPM-P/RPA/ABB to be nominated or designated by the said group; and
c. The fifth member to be chosen by the representatives of both the GRP and the RPM-P/RPA/ABB from a list of persons of established integrity, impartiality, ability, and patriotism.
The JEMC shall elect from among themselves a Chairperson and a Vice-Chairperson. The JEMC shall fix the terms of the Chairperson and the Vice-Chairperson.
The Office of the President Adviser on the Peace Process (OPAPP) shall provide overall support in the management and operation of the JEMC.
The JEMC may create Local Monitoring Teams, technical working groups, and other similar bodies, and designate technical adviser, as it may deem necessary to provide assistance in the implementation of the Peace Agreement and in the performance of their functions. - Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
- Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- Citizenship
No specific mention.
- Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communication
No specific mention.
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measures
No specific mention.
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
- State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional Laws
No specific mention.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstructionSocio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Socio-economic developmentPage 3, SECTION 4. Support-
All agencies of the Government are hereby directed to provide the support necessary to ensure the timely and effective implementation of development projects and programs as identified in the Peace Agreement, and in accordance with the policy trusts of the Administration on peace process and the national agenda on poverty alleviation. - National economic planPage 4, SECTION 6. Funding –
The Department of Budget and Management is hereby directed to release the amount of Seven Million Five Hundred Thousand Pesos (P7,5000,000.00) from the President’s Contingent Fund to initially cover the operational expenses of the JEMC and its Secretariat. Fund requirements of the JEMC and its Secretariat for the succeeding years shall be included in the OPAPP budget. - Natural resources
No specific mention.
- International funds
No specific mention.
- Business
No specific mention.
- Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
- Environment
No specific mention.
- Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security Guarantees
No specific mention.
- Ceasefire
No specific mention.
- Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forces
No specific mention.
- DDRSecurity sector→DDR→DDR programmesPage 3, Section 3. Reintegration Fund-
A Reintegration Fund is hereby created for the implementation of program and projects that will assist alleged political offenders (APOs) who may be released from imprisonment under the Peace Agreement. Specifically, the Reintegration Fund shall be utilized to support the reintegration to mainstream society and other development undertakings of APOs who were former members of the RPM-P/RPA/ABB. The Reintegration Fund, which shall amount to Ten Million Pesos (p10,000,000.00), shall be sourced from the President’s Social Fund.
The JEMC shall formulate the necessary guidelines for the management and utilization of the said Fund which shall be consistent with existing laws, rules and regulations. - Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
- Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner releasePage 3, Section 3. Reintegration Fund-
A Reintegration Fund is hereby created for the implementation of program and projects that will assist alleged political offenders (APOs) who may be released from imprisonment under the Peace Agreement. Specifically, the Reintegration Fund shall be utilized to support the reintegration to mainstream society and other development undertakings of APOs who were former members of the RPM-P/RPA/ABB. The Reintegration Fund, which shall amount to Ten Million Pesos (p10,000,000.00), shall be sourced from the President’s Social Fund.
The JEMC shall formulate the necessary guidelines for the management and utilization of the said Fund which shall be consistent with existing laws, rules and regulations. - Vetting
No specific mention.
- Victims
No specific mention.
- Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- Reconciliation
No specific mention.
Implementation
- UN signatory
No specific mention.
- Other international signatory
No specific mention.
- Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
- Enforcement mechanismPage 2-3, SECTION 2. Functions and Responsibilities- The JEMC shall have the following functions and responsibilities:
a. Formulate and issue the Guidelines for the implementation of the Peace Agreement
b. Formulate and adopt the schedules, work programs and plans for the implementation of the provisions of the Peace Agreement;
c. Coordinate and synchronize the programs and projects undertaken by the agencies of the Government in implementation of the Peace Agreement, as well as those undertaken by units and components of the RPM-P/RPA/ABB, in accordance with existing laws and with the participation of local government units, nongovernmental organizations and local communities;
d. Create, supervise and define the functions and responsibilities of its Local Monitoring Teams, and technical working groups, and other similar bodies tasked with providing assistance in the implementation of the Peace Agreement;
e. Resolve conflicts and problem areas which may arise in the process of implementing the various provisions of the Peace Agreement;
f. Gather relevant data, conduct investigations, generate reports and direct proper authorities to undertake appropriate actions on any substantial breach or violation of the terms and conditions of the Peace Agreement;
g. Conduct free and honest ground-level consultations with major stakeholders and affected communities on issues and concerns arising from the implementation of the provision of the Peace Agreement;
h. Disseminate proper and timely information on the progress of the implementation of the Peace Agreement through an officially-designated spokesperson;
i. Call upon the concerned agencies of the Government for such assistance as may be necessary in the performance of its functions; and
j. Perform other acts or take such other measures as may be necessary to ensure the proper and effective implementation of the Peace Agreement. - Related cases
No specific mention.
- SourceOfficial Gazette of the Government of the Philippines
https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/2002/08/20/executive-order-no-117-s-2002/
Executive Order No 117
Reconstituting the Joint Enforcement and Monitoring Committee to Implement the Peace Agreement between the Government of the Republic of the Philippines and the Rebolusyonaryong Partido NG Manggagawa - Pilipinas/Revolutionary Proletarian Army/Alex Boncayao Brigade, Repealing Executive Order No 225,dated January 4, 2001 and for other purposes
WHEREAS, on December 6, 2000, the Government of the Republic of the Philippines (GRP) and the Rebolusyonaryoing Partido ng Manggagawa - Pilipinas/Revolutionary Proletarian Army/Alex f3oncayac.)
Brigade (RPM-P/RPA/ABB) entered into a Peace Agreement, hereinafter referred to as the "Peace Agreement", on the basis of a mutual in pursuing a peaceful settlement of armed conflicts under the principles of honor, dignity and justice for all, and to -basted the progress 'and development of the country and the equal enjoyment of the fruits thereof by all citizens of the Republic of the Philippines
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Peace Agreement and by virtue of Executive Order No.
335 dated January 4, 2001, a Joint Enforcement and Monitoring Committee was constituted to supervise and monitor the implementation of die Peace Agreement and a Reintegration Fund created;
.
WHEREAS, on February 26;
2002, the GRP and the RPM-P/RPA/ABB executed a Clarificatory Document to the Peace Agreement;
WHEREAS, there is a need to reconstitute the Joint Enforcement and Monitoring Committee and provide for the effective management of the Reintegration Fund.
NOW, THEREFORE, I, GLORIA MACAPAGAL-ARROYO, President of the Republic of the Philippines, by virtue of the powers vested in me by law, do hereby order:
SECTION 1.
Reconstitution of the Joint Enforcement Monitoring Committee - The Joint Enforcement and Monitoring Commitee (JEMC) constituted under Executive Order No.
335 dated January 4, 2001 to supervise and monitor the implementation of the Peace Agreement, is hereby reconstituted as follows:
a. Two (2) members representing the GRP to be designated or appointed by the President of the Republic of the Philippines;
b. Two (2) members representing the RPM-P/RPA/ABB to be nominated or designated by the said group;
and
c. The fifth member to be chosen by the representatives of both the GRP and the RPM-P/RPA/ABB from a list of persons of established integrity, impartiality, ability, and patriotism.
The JEMC shall elect from among themselves a Chairperson and a Vice-Chairperson.
The JEMC shall fix the terms of the Chairperson and the Vice-Chairperson.
The Office of the President Adviser on the Peace Process (OPAPP) shall provide overall support in the management and operation of the JEMC.
The JEMC may create Local Monitoring Teams, technical working groups, and other similar bodies, and designate technical adviser, as it may deem necessary to provide assistance in the implementation of the Peace Agreement and in the performance of their functions.
SECTION 2.
Functions and Responsibilities - The JEMC shall have the following functions and responsibilities:
a. Formulate and issue the Guidelines for the implementation of the Peace Agreement
b. Formulate and adopt the schedules, work programs and plans for the implementation of the provisions of the Peace Agreement;
c. Coordinate and synchronize the programs and projects undertaken by the agencies of the Government in implementation of the Peace Agreement, as well as those undertaken by units and components of the RPM-P/RPA/ABB, in accordance with existing laws and with the participation of local government units, nongovernmental organizations and local communities;
d. Create, supervise and define the functions and responsibilities of its Local Monitoring Teams, and technical working groups, and other similar bodies tasked with providing assistance in the implementation of the Peace Agreement;
e. Resolve conflicts and problem areas which may arise in the process of implementing the various provisions of the Peace Agreement;
f. Gather relevant data, conduct investigations, generate reports and direct proper authorities to undertake appropriate actions on any substantial breach or violation of the terms and conditions of the Peace Agreement;
g. Conduct free and honest ground-level consultations with major stakeholders and affected communities on issues and concerns arising from the implementation of the provision of the Peace Agreement;
h. Disseminate proper and timely information on the progress of the implementation of the Peace Agreement through an officially-designated spokesperson;
i. Call upon the concerned agencies of the Government for such assistance as may be necessary in the performance of its functions;
and
j. Perform other acts or take such other measures as may be necessary to ensure the proper and effective implementation of the Peace Agreement.
Section 3.
Reintegration Fund - A Reintegration Fund is hereby created for the implementation of program and projects that will assist alleged political offenders (APOs) who may be released from imprisonment under the Peace Agreement.
Specifically, the Reintegration Fund shall be utilized to support the reintegration to mainstream society and other development undertakings of APOs who were former members of the RPM-P/RPA/ABB.
The Reintegration Fund, which shall amount to Ten Million Pesos (p10,000,000.00), shall be sourced from the President’s Social Fund.
The JEMC shall formulate the necessary guidelines for the management and utilization of the said Fund which shall be consistent with existing laws, rules and regulations.
SECTION 4.
Support - All agencies of the Government are hereby directed to provide the support necessary to ensure the timely and effective implementation of development projects and programs as identified in the Peace Agreement, and in accordance with the policy trusts of the Administration on peace process and the national agenda on poverty alleviation.
Section 5.
Secretariat and Office Space - The OPAPP shall provide the JEMC a permanent Secretariat which shall render technical and administrative support to the JEMC.
The OPAPP shall likewise provide the JEMC with adequate office space and facilities.
SECTION 6.
Funding – The Department of Budget and Management is hereby directed to release the amount of Seven Million Five Hundred Thousand Pesos (P7,5000,000.00) from the President’s Contingent Fund to initially cover the operational expenses of the JEMC and its Secretariat.
Fund requirements of the JEMC and its Secretariat for the succeeding years shall be included in the OPAPP budget.
SECTION 7.
Repeal - Executive Order No.
335 dated January 2001 is hereby repealed.
All orders, rules, regulations and issuances, or parts thereof, which are inconsistent with this Executive Order, are hereby repealed or modified accordingly.
SECTION 8.
Effectivity - This Executive Order shall take effect immediately upon approval.
City of Manila, August 20, 2002.
By the President:
(signed)
(signed)
ALBERTO G. ROMULO
Executive Secretary