Decree of the Federation Council of the Russian Federation Federal Assembly: On the Situation in the Chechen Republic
- Country/entityRussia
Chechnya - RegionEurope and Eurasia
Europe and Eurasia - Agreement nameDecree of the Federation Council of the Russian Federation Federal Assembly: On the Situation in the Chechen Republic
- Date10 Oct 1996
- Agreement statusUnilateral document
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/intrastate conflict ()
- StageImplementation/renegotiation
- Conflict natureGovernment/territory
- Peace processChechnya peace process
- PartiesFederation Council of the Russian Federation Federal Assembly
- Third parties-
- Description-
- Agreement document
Groups
- Children/youth
No specific mention.
- Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced personsGroups→Refugees/displaced persons→SubstantivePage 2, The Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation decrees:
6. To recommend to the government of the Russian Federation to urgently elaborate and put to the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation a draft federal law on apartment (housing) promissory notes for person who left the Chechen Republic during the period of the armed conflict, as well as envisage in the 1997 federal budget funds for the resettlement of forced refugees and resettlers. - Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)Page 1, following the Russian Federation’s commitments, under the international law to protect with all legal means the unity and territorial integrity of the state,
Page 1, underlining the inadmissibility of a unilateral change in the status of a component of the Russian Federation,
Page 1, confirming the constitutional status of the Chechen Republic as an inalienable part of the Russian Federation,
Page 1, drawing attention to the illegality of passing legal acts which contradict the Constitution of the Russian Federation, grossly violating the rights and liberties of man and citizen on the territory of the Chechen Republic,
Page 1, The Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation decrees:
1. ... The bodies of state power of the Russian Federation and official shall carry out their activities on a peaceful settlement of the situation in the Chechen Republic in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation which defines the Chechen Republic as a component of the Russian Federation, its inalienable part.
Page 2, The Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation decrees:
5. To recommend to the government of the Russian Federation together with the legislative (representative) body of the Chechen Republic – a component of the Russian Federation – to come forward with a legislative initiative on the elaboration of a draft federal law “On a Federal Special Program on Rebuilding the Economy and the Social Sphere of the Chechen Republic.”
Page 2, The Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation decrees:
7. To task member of Federation Council delegations to discuss with delegations of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation and international parliamentary organizations the situation in the Chechen Republic on condition that the dialogue should be based on mutual respect and the desire to as objectivity as possible depict what is happening, and the unconditional view of the Russian Federation as a sovereign state which guarantees its international law commitments. - State configurationPage 1, recognizing the right of peoples for self-determination and their equality within the framework of a single multinational federative state,
- Self determinationPage 1, recognizing the right of peoples for self-determination and their equality within the framework of a single multinational federative state,
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secessionPage 1, making a stand against all manifestations of separatism and terrorism,
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
- Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil society
No specific mention.
- Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- Constitution
No specific mention.
Power sharing
- Political power sharing
No specific mention.
- Territorial power sharingPower sharing→Territorial power sharing→Autonomous regionsPage 1, The Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation decrees:
1. ... To recognize it being necessary and in accordance with Articles 5, 11, 72, 77, and 78 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation to elaborate a draft agreement on the division of competence and powers between the bodies of state power of the Russian Federation and the legally elected bodies of power of the Chechen Republic. - Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL generalPage 1, Guided by the provisions of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, expressing a firm intention to bring about a real protection of the rights and liberties of man and citizen on the entire territory of the Russian Federation,
Page 1, following the Russian Federation’s commitments, under the international law to protect with all legal means the unity and territorial integrity of the state,
Page 1, drawing attention to the illegality of passing legal acts which contradict the Constitution of the Russian Federation, grossly violating the rights and liberties of man and citizen on the territory of the Chechen Republic, - Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- Citizenship
No specific mention.
- Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communication
No specific mention.
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measuresRights related issues→Protection measures→Protection of groupsPage 1, Guided by the provisions of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, expressing a firm intention to bring about a real protection of the rights and liberties of man and citizen on the entire territory of the Russian Federation,
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency lawJustice sector reform→Criminal justice and emergency law→Reform to specific lawsPage 1, drawing attention to the illegality of passing legal acts which contradict the Constitution of the Russian Federation, grossly violating the rights and liberties of man and citizen on the territory of the Chechen Republic,
- State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional Laws
No specific mention.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstructionSocio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Socio-economic developmentPage 2, The Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation decrees:
5. To recommend to the government of the Russian Federation together with the legislative (representative) body of the Chechen Republic – a component of the Russian Federation – to come forward with a legislative initiative on the elaboration of a draft federal law “On a Federal Special Program on Rebuilding the Economy and the Social Sphere of the Chechen Republic.” - National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resources
No specific mention.
- International funds
No specific mention.
- Business
No specific mention.
- Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
- Environment
No specific mention.
- Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security GuaranteesPage 1, condemning the organisation of repressions and harassment in any form with regard to persons who uphold the interests of the Russian Federation,
- CeasefireSecurity sector→Ceasefire→General commitmentsPage 1, The Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation decrees:
1. To approve the cessation of combat actions on the territory of the Chechen Republic.
To regard the documents signed on 31 August 1996 in the town of Khasavyurt as evidence of the sides’ readiness to resolve the conflict peacefully. - Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forces
No specific mention.
- DDR
No specific mention.
- Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forcesPage 2, The Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation decrees:
2. To resolutely condemn unilateral violations by unlawful armed formations the understanding reached on a peaceful settlement of the conflict in the Chechen Republic, encroachment on security, life, freedom, and honouron the territory of the Chechen Republic. - Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- TerrorismPage 1, making a stand against all manifestations of separatism and terrorism,
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner release
No specific mention.
- Vetting
No specific mention.
- Victims
No specific mention.
- Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- Reconciliation
No specific mention.
Implementation
- UN signatory
No specific mention.
- Other international signatory
No specific mention.
- Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
- Enforcement mechanism
No specific mention.
- Related cases
No specific mention.
- SourceArchived hard copy from C. Bell.
Decree of the Federation Council of the Russian Federation Federal Assembly;
“On the Situation in the Chechen Republic”
EVP Press Digest 10/10/1996
Guided by the provisions of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, expressing a firm intention to bring about a real protection of the rights and liberties of man and citizen on the entire territory of the Russian Federation,
support the measures on consolidation of civil peace and accord in the country,
making a stand against all manifestations of separatism and terrorism,
following the Russian Federation’s commitments, under the international law to protect with all legal means the unity and territorial integrity of the state,
underlining the inadmissibility of a unilateral change in the status of a component of the Russian Federation, recognizing the right of peoples for self-determination and their equality within the framework of a single multinational federative state,
confirming the constitutional status of the Chechen Republic as an inalienable part of the Russian Federation,
taking into account of the desire of the peoples of Russia for a peaceful settlement of the situation in the Chechen Republic,
showing concern at the future of the civilian population of the Chechen Republic,
seeking a consolidation of the bodies of state power of the Chechen Republic which have received their power from the people,
drawing attention to the illegality of passing legal acts which contradict the Constitution of the Russian Federation, grossly violating the rights and liberties of man and citizen on the territory of the Chechen Republic,
condemning the organisation of repressions and harassment in any form with regard to persons who uphold the interests of the Russian Federation,
The Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation decrees:
1. To approve the cessation of combat actions on the territory of the Chechen Republic.
To regard the documents signed on 31 August 1996 in the town of Khasavyurt as evidence of the sides’ readiness to resolve the conflict peacefully.
The bodies of state power of the Russian Federation and official shall carry out their activities on a peaceful settlement of the situation in the Chechen Republic in accordance with the Constitution of the Russian Federation which defines the Chechen Republic as a component of the Russian Federation, its inalienable part.
To recognize it being necessary and in accordance with Articles 5, 11, 72, 77, and 78 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation to elaborate a draft agreement on the division of competence and powers between the bodies of state power of the Russian Federation and the legally elected bodies of power of the Chechen Republic.
2. To resolutely condemn unilateral violations by unlawful armed formations the understanding reached on a peaceful settlement of the conflict in the Chechen Republic, encroachment on security, life, freedom, and honour
3. To ask the president of the Russian Federation to task corresponding state bodies with urgently elaborating on the basis on the Constitution of the Russian Federation and approving a program of political, socioeconomic and organizational measures on ending the situation which has developed in the Chechen Republic.
4. To ask the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the Chechen Republic to inform the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation about the fulfilment of:
The agreement on the Fundamental Principles of Relations between the Russian Federation and the Chechen Republic of 8 December 1995,
The decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 6 March 1996 No.
241 “On a Federal Special Program on Rebuilding the Economy and the Social Sphere of the Chechen Republic for 1996.”
5. To recommend to the government of the Russian Federation together with the legislative (representative) body of the Chechen Republic – a component of the Russian Federation – to come forward with a legislative initiative on the elaboration of a draft federal law “On a Federal Special Program on Rebuilding the Economy and the Social Sphere of the Chechen Republic.”
6. To recommend to the government of the Russian Federation to urgently elaborate and put to the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation a draft federal law on apartment (housing) promissory notes for person who left the Chechen Republic during the period of the armed conflict, as well as envisage in the 1997 federal budget funds for the resettlement of forced refugees and resettlers.
7. To task member of Federation Council delegations to discuss with delegations of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation and international parliamentary organizations the situation in the Chechen Republic on condition that the dialogue should be based on mutual respect and the desire to as objectivity as possible depict what is happening, and the unconditional view of the Russian Federation as a sovereign state which guarantees its international law commitments.
8. To call the people of the North Caucasus, all the peoples of the Russian Federation to support in every way the started process of a peaceful resolution of the situation in the Chechen Republic.
9. This decree goes into force on the day of its passing.