Arrangement sécuritaire pour une cessation des hostilités
- Country/entityMali
Azawad - RegionAfrica (excl MENA)
Africa (excl MENA) - Agreement nameArrangement sécuritaire pour une cessation des hostilités
- Date5 Jun 2015
- Agreement statusMultiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/intrastate conflict ()
- StageCeasefire/related
- Conflict natureGovernment/territory
- Peace processMali-Azawad Inter-Azawad peace process
- Parties(Signed)
Pour le Gouvernement de la République du Mali
S.E.M. Abdoulaye DIOP
Ministre des Affaires Etrangères,
de l'intégration Africaine et de la Coopération Internationale
(Signed)
Pour la Coordination des Mouvement de l'Azawad (CMA)
M. Sidi Brahim Ould Sidatt - Third partiesPour la Médiation
(Signed)
Pour la République Algérienne Démocratique, Chef de la Médiation
S.E.M. Ramtane LAMAMRA,
Ministre d'Etat, Ministre des Affaires Etrangères et de la Coopération Internationale
(Signed)
Pour l'Organisation des Nations Unies/Mission Multidimensionnelle Intégrée des Nations Unies pour la Stabilisation du Mali
S.E.M. Mongi HAMDI,
Représentant spécial du Secrétaire Général des Nations Unies
Chef de la MINUSMA
(Signed)
Pour l'Union Africaine
Dr Issaka Souaré
(Signed)
Pour l'Organisation de la Coopération Islamique
M. Djibril Bassolé,
Envoyé spécial de l'OCI pour le Mali et la Sahel
(Signed)
Pour l'Union Européenne
M. Frédéric MATHIEU
(Signed)
Pour le Burkina Faso
M. Dominique DJINDJERE,
Ambassadeur du Burkina Faso en Algérie
(Signed)
Pour la République Islamique de Mauritanie
M. Ould Mogueya BOULLAH
Ambassadeur de la République Islamique de Mauritanie en Algérie
(Signed)
Pour la République du Niger
M. El Hadj Mahamidou Yahaya
Ambassadeur de la République du Niger en Algérie
(Signed)
Pour la République Fédérale de Nigeria
M. Iliya Ali Duniya Nuhu
Ambassadeur de la République Fédérale de Nigeria au Mali
(Signed)
Pour la République du Tchad
S.E.M. Saleh Hamid HEGUERA
Ambassadeur de la République du Tchad en Algérie
Etaient présents
(Signed)
La République Francaise
M. Jean Christophe BELLIARD
Directeur d'Afrique et de l'Océan Indien
(Signed)
Les Etats-Unis d'Amérique
Mme. Joan A. Polaschik
Ambassadeur des Etats-Unis en Algérie - DescriptionThis is a ceasefire agreement.
- Agreement document
- Agreement document (original language)
Groups
- Children/youth
No specific mention.
- Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
- State configuration
No specific mention.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
- Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil society
No specific mention.
- Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- Constitution
No specific mention.
Power sharing
- Political power sharing
No specific mention.
- Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
- Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- Citizenship
No specific mention.
- Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communication
No specific mention.
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measuresRights related issues→Protection measures→Protection of civiliansPage 1, The parties undertake to observe and implement the following measures:
[...]
- In collaboration with the competent authorities, the protection of the civilian population at Menaka and throughout Malian territory by MINUSMA, in accordance with the provisions of resolution 2164 and its rules of engagement, by deploying military, police and civilian resources;
[...] - Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
- State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional Laws
No specific mention.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstruction
No specific mention.
- National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resources
No specific mention.
- International funds
No specific mention.
- Business
No specific mention.
- Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
- Environment
No specific mention.
- Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security GuaranteesPage 1, Noting:
[...]
- The imperative need to protect the civilian population. - CeasefireSecurity sector→Ceasefire→Ceasefire provision[Summary: the whole agreement provides for a ceasefire and its modalities. It states that it commences upon signature until mechanisms foreseen in the Agreement are implemented.]
- PolicePage 1, The parties undertake to observe and implement the following measures:
[...]
- In collaboration with the competent authorities, the protection of the civilian population at Menaka and throughout Malian territory by MINUSMA, in accordance with the provisions of resolution 2164 and its rules of engagement, by deploying military, police and civilian resources;
[...] - Armed forcesPage 1, The parties undertake to observe and implement the following measures:
[...]
- The stationing of Malian Armed Forces (Forces Armées Maliennes, FAMA), in accordance with the previous commitments referred to above;
- In collaboration with the competent authorities, the protection of the civilian population at Menaka and throughout Malian territory by MINUSMA, in accordance with the provisions of resolution 2164 and its rules of engagement, by deploying military, police and civilian resources;
[...] - DDR
No specific mention.
- Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forcesPage 1, The parties undertake to observe and implement the following measures:
[...]
- The withdrawal, from the locality of Menaka, of the armed elements of the Platform and their return to their initial positions;
- The withdrawal of armed elements of the Coordination of Azawad Movements (la Coordination des Mouvements de l’Azawad, CMA), within a 20-km radius around the locality of Menaka;
[...] - Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner release
No specific mention.
- Vetting
No specific mention.
- Victims
No specific mention.
- Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- Reconciliation
No specific mention.
Implementation
- UN signatoryPage 4 in original document:
Pour l'Organisation des Nations Unies/Mission Multidimensionnelle Intégrée des Nations Unies pour la Stabilisation du Mali
S.E.M. Mongi HAMDI,
Représentant spécial du Secrétaire Général des Nations Unies
Chef de la MINUSMA - Other international signatoryPage 4-6 in original document:
Pour la Médiation
Pour la République Algérienne Démocratique, Chef de la Médiation
S.E.M. Ramtane LAMAMRA,
Ministre d'Etat, Ministre des Affaires Etrangères et de la Coopération Internationale
Pour l'Union Africaine
Dr Issaka Souaré
Pour l'Organisation de la Coopération Islamique
M. Djibril Bassolé,
Envoyé spécial de l'OCI pour le Mali et la Sahel
Pour l'Union Européenne
M. Frédéric MATHIEU
Pour le Burkina Faso
M. Dominique DJINDJERE,
Ambassadeur du Burkina Faso en Algérie
Pour la République Islamique de Mauritanie
M. Ould Mogueya BOULLAH
Ambassadeur de la République Islamique de Mauritanie en Algérie
Pour la République du Niger
M. El Hadj Mahamidou Yahaya
Ambassadeur de la République du Niger en Algérie
Pour la République Fédérale de Nigeria
M. Iliya Ali Duniya Nuhu
Ambassadeur de la République Fédérale de Nigeria au Mali
Pour la République du Tchad
S.E.M. Saleh Hamid HEGUERA
Ambassadeur de la République du Tchad en Algérie
Etaient présents
La République Francaise
M. Jean Christophe BELLIARD
Directeur d'Afrique et de l'Océan Indien
Les Etats-Unis d'Amérique
Mme. Joan A. Polaschik
Ambassadeur des Etats-Unis en Algérie - Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similarPage 1, Noting:
[...]
- The obligation to strictly respect the provisions of resolution 2164 concerning the MINUSMA mandate and its rules of engagement;
[...]
The parties undertake to observe and implement the following measures:
[...]
- In collaboration with the competent authorities, the protection of the civilian population at Menaka and throughout Malian territory by MINUSMA, in accordance with the provisions of resolution 2164 and its rules of engagement, by deploying military, police and civilian resources;
[...]
This arrangement shall be implemented under the supervision of MINUSMA in collaboration with the local authorities, upon its signature, and shall remain in force until the relevant mechanisms foreseen in the Agreement are implemented according to the implementation timetable. - Enforcement mechanism
No specific mention.
- Related cases
No specific mention.
- SourceUN Peacemaker, https://peacemaker.un.org/sites/peacemaker.un.org/files/Arrangement%20sécuritaire%20pour%20une%20cessation%20des%20hostilités.pdf
SECURITY ARRANGEMENT FOR A CESSATION OF HOSTILITIES
ALGIERS, JUNE 5, 2015
Noting:
The precariousness of the current situation in Menaka and in other localities and the risk of further violent clashes;
The obligation to respect previous commitments to cease hostilities in order to complete the peace and reconciliation process in Mali, under the Ceasefire Agreement of May 23, 2014, and its implementation measures , the Declaration of Cessation of Hostilities of July 24, 2014, and the Declaration of the Parties to the Algiers Process of February 19, 2015;
The obligation to strictly respect the provisions of resolution 2164 concerning the MINUSMA mandate and its rules of engagement;
The imperative need to protect the civilian population.
The parties undertake to observe and implement the following measures:
All parties shall respect their previous commitments to cease all hostilities, made under the Ceasefire Agreement of May 23, 2014, and its implementation measures, the Declaration of Cessation of Hostilities of July 24, 2014, and the Declaration of the Parties to the Algiers Process of February 19, 2015;
The withdrawal, from the locality of Menaka, of the armed elements of the Platform and their return to their initial positions;
The withdrawal of armed elements of the Coordination of Azawad Movements (la Coordination des Mouvements de l’Azawad, CMA), within a 20-km radius around the locality of Menaka;
The stationing of Malian Armed Forces (Forces Armées Maliennes, FAMA), in accordance with the previous commitments referred to above;
In collaboration with the competent authorities, the protection of the civilian population at Menaka and throughout Malian territory by MINUSMA, in accordance with the provisions of resolution 2164 and its rules of engagement, by deploying military, police and civilian resources;
The deployment of mixed observation and verification teams (équipes mixtes d’observation et vérification, EMOV) in order to monitor the effectiveness of the ceasefire and any violations in all the localities involved, including Menaka.
This arrangement shall be implemented under the supervision of MINUSMA in collaboration with the local authorities, upon its signature, and shall remain in force until the relevant mechanisms foreseen in the Agreement are implemented according to the implementation timetable.
The implementation of technical and operational measures concerning the situation in Menaka should take place no later than 72 hours after signature of the present arrangement.
Signatures