Srarogha Peace Agreement
- Country/entityPakistan
Taliban - RegionAsia and Pacific
Cross-regional - Agreement nameSrarogha Peace Agreement
- Date7 Feb 2005
- Agreement statusUnilateral document
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/intrastate conflict ()
- StageImplementation/renegotiation
- Conflict natureGovernment/territory
- Peace processPakistan-Taliban process
- PartiesBaitullah Mehsud [Commander of Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan];
21-member tribal committee and members of Jirga Mehsud Tribe; South Waziristan Agency. - Third parties-
- DescriptionShort agreement extending Shakai Agreement principles to the Taliban commander Baitullah Mehsud, forbidding the shelter and aid of foreign fighters, and providing for a hiatus on targeting government representatives and buildings in exchange for amnesty. The agreement is unilateral reflecting a cross Tribe agreement to accept the government's proposed terms.
- Agreement document (original language)
Groups
- Children/youth
No specific mention.
- Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
- State configuration
No specific mention.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
- Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil society
No specific mention.
- Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- Constitution
No specific mention.
Power sharing
- Political power sharing
No specific mention.
- Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
- Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- Citizenship
No specific mention.
- Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communication
No specific mention.
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measures
No specific mention.
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency lawJustice sector reform→Criminal justice and emergency law→Delimitation of powers in Criminal Justice SystemPage 1, 4. Mehsud Tribe also agrees that if any person or a group unrelated to Baitullah’s group is found suspect or guilty in Mehsud territory then the tribe will fulfill its legal obligation following its custom and hand them over to the government. The government would have the right to take legal action according to the FCR3.
Page 1, 6. God forbid, in case of violation of this agreement, the local government has the right to proceed in accordance with the existing laws. - State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional LawsPage 1, 4. Mehsud Tribe also agrees that if any person or a group unrelated to Baitullah’s group is found suspect or guilty in Mehsud territory then the tribe will fulfill its legal obligation following its custom and hand them over to the government. The government would have the right to take legal action according to the FCR3.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstruction
No specific mention.
- National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resources
No specific mention.
- International funds
No specific mention.
- Business
No specific mention.
- Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
- Environment
No specific mention.
- Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security GuaranteesPage 1, 6. God forbid, in case of violation of this agreement, the local government has the right to proceed in accordance with the existing laws.
- CeasefireSecurity sector→Ceasefire→General commitmentsPage 1, 2. Baitullah and his allies will neither open fire on government functionaries from their territory nor target government installations. Hence, they will not pose an obstacle to any development project.
- Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forces
No specific mention.
- DDR
No specific mention.
- Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces[Summary] Baitullah Mehsud is a commander of the TTP [Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan]
Page 1, 1. Baitullah and his allies will neither shelter nor assist any foreign militant in their territory.
Page 1, 2. Baitullah and his allies will neither open fire on government functionaries from their territory nor target government installations. Hence, they will not pose an obstacle to any development project.
Page 1, 3. Baitullah and his allies will be exempted from any legal proceedings that were required against them in the past in government’s opinion. However, if any member or members of the group are found to be involved in sabotage or related activities in the future, they would be dealt with in accordance with the prevailing laws of FATA2 and if they are found in Mehsud territory, Mehsud tribe will be bound to hand them over to the government. - Withdrawal of foreign forcesPage 1, 1. Baitullah and his allies will neither shelter nor assist any foreign militant in their territory.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardonTransitional justice→Amnesty/pardon→Amnesty/pardon properPage 1, 3. Baitullah and his allies will be exempted from any legal proceedings that were required against them in the past in government’s opinion. However, if any member or members of the group are found to be involved in sabotage or related activities in the future, they would be dealt with in accordance with the prevailing laws of FATA2 and if they are found in Mehsud territory, Mehsud tribe will be bound to hand them over to the government.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner release
No specific mention.
- Vetting
No specific mention.
- Victims
No specific mention.
- Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- Reconciliation
No specific mention.
Implementation
- UN signatory
No specific mention.
- Other international signatory
No specific mention.
- Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
- Enforcement mechanismPage 1, 5. The political administration and the Tribe through mutual consultation and according to the prevailing conditions will try to solve together all unresolved issues that may arise in the future and that are not explicitly discussed in this agreement.
- Related cases
No specific mention.
- SourceOn file with author. Sourced from FATA Tribal Affairs Office.
In the name of Allah who is the most beneficent and the most merciful(1)
Agreement
Between the Tribe Mehsud and the Government of Pakistan
As Baitullah and his allies have come to an agreement with the 21-member committee formed by the Mehsud tribe, the Mehsud tribe agrees to the following:
Baitullah and his allies will neither shelter nor assist any foreign militant in their territory.
Baitullah and his allies will neither open fire on government functionaries from their territory nor target government installations.
Hence, they will not pose an obstacle to any
development project.
Baitullah and his allies will be exempted from any legal proceedings that were required against them in the past in government’s opinion.
However, if any member or members of the group are found to be involved in sabotage or related activities in the future, they would be dealt with in accordance with the prevailing laws of FATA(2) and if they are found in Mehsud territory, Mehsud tribe will be bound to hand them over to the government.
Mehsud Tribe also agrees that if any person or a group unrelated to Baitullah’s group is found suspect or guilty in Mehsud territory then the tribe will fulfill its legal obligation following its custom and hand them over to the government.
The government would have the right to take legal action according to the FCR(3).
The political administration and the Tribe through mutual consultation and according to the prevailing conditions will try to solve together all unresolved issues that may arise in the future and that are not explicitly discussed in this agreement.
God forbid, in case of violation of this agreement, the local government has the right to proceed in accordance with the existing laws.
Baitullah
21-member tribal committee and members of Jirga(4) Mehsud Tribe (conglomerate) South Waziristan Agency
Date:
7th February, 2005.
[Non-Official Translation by Aurangzeb Haneef]
(1) In original document, this invocation was replaced by its numerical value of Arabic letters.
i.e. 786, and it is a common means of opening in document.
(2) Federally Administered Tribal Areas
(3) Frontier Crimes Regulations
(4) Traditional assembly of tribal elders for decision making through consensus.