The University of EdinburghPeace Agreements DatabasePeaceRep

Joint Communique #65

  • Country/entity

    Colombia
  • Region

    Americas
  • Agreement name

    Joint Communique #65
  • Date

    19 Jan 2016
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Colombian Conflict (1964 - ) )
  • Stage

    Implementation/renegotiation
  • Conflict nature

    Government
  • Peace process

    Colombia V - Santos
  • Parties

    The national government, the FARC-EP
  • Third parties

    -
  • Description

    The negotiating parties reiterate their commitment to the implementation of all the agreements being part of the Final Agreement to terminate the conflict. Furthermore, the communique lines out the plan to establish a triple mechanism for the verification and monitoring of the agreement.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees
    Page 1,
    ... Likewise, we request the Mission to begin all necessary preparations for its deployment, in close coordination and collaboration with the Government of Colombia and the FARC – EP. The international observers shall have full security assurances. ...
  • Ceasefire

    No specific mention.

  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar
    [Summary]
    For specific details on the establishment of an international mission please see 'enforcement mechanism'.
  • Enforcement mechanism
    Page 1,
    ...
    Likewise, we reiterate our commitment to the implementation of all the agreements contained in the Final Agreement, and to set in motion effective monitoring and verification mechanisms, with international accompaniment, to ensure the full compliance of the acquired commitments.

    We have decided to create a tripartite mechanism for the verification and monitoring of the agreement regarding the bilateral and final ceasefire and the end of the hostilities, and the laying down of arms, to create trust and provide guarantees for their fulfillment, comprised by the Government of Colombia, the FARC – EP, and an international component, who will preside and coordinate the mechanism in all instances, settle controversies, make recommendations and submit reports, and which will start the performance of its tasks once that agreement has been reached. In regard to the laying down of arms, the same international component will be in charge of its verification, pursuant to the terms and with the proper guarantees to be established in the protocols of the agreement.

    We have agreed that said international component will be a political mission of the United Nations comprised by observers from member countries of the CELAC (Community of Latin American and Caribbean States).

    With that purpose, we have decided to ask the UN Security Council to create, as of now, such political mission with unarmed observers for a period of 12 months, extendable upon request of the National Government and the FARC – EP; likewise, we will ask the member countries of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, CELAC, for their availability to contribute to that mission, to be formed by the United Nations.

    Likewise, we request the Mission to begin all necessary preparations for its deployment, in close coordination and collaboration with the Government of Colombia and the FARC – EP. The international observers shall have full security assurances.
  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    https://www.mesadeconversaciones.com.co/documentos-y-comunicados

Joint Communiqué # 65

Havana, January 19, 2016

The Government of the Republic of Colombia and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, People’s Army, FARC – EP:

Reiterate their commitment to the negotiations aimed at achieving a Final Agreement for the Termination of the Conflict and the Construction of a Stable and Long‐lasting Peace (Final Agreement), including an agreement regarding the bilateral and final ceasefire and the end of the hostilities, and the laying down of arms.

Likewise, we reiterate our commitment to the implementation of all the agreements contained in the Final Agreement, and to set in motion effective monitoring and verification mechanisms, with international accompaniment, to ensure the full compliance of the acquired commitments.

We have decided to create a tripartite mechanism for the verification and monitoring of the agreement regarding the bilateral and final ceasefire and the end of the hostilities, and the laying down of arms, to create trust and provide guarantees for their fulfillment, comprised by the Government of Colombia, the FARC – EP, and an international component, who will preside and coordinate the mechanism in all instances, settle controversies, make recommendations and submit reports, and which will start the performance of its tasks once that agreement has been reached.

In regard to the laying down of arms, the same international component will be in charge of its verification, pursuant to the terms and with the proper guarantees to be established in the protocols of the agreement.

We have agreed that said international component will be a political mission of the United Nations comprised by observers from member countries of the CELAC (Community of Latin American and Caribbean States).

With that purpose, we have decided to ask the UN Security Council to create, as of now, such political mission with unarmed observers for a period of 12 months, extendable upon request of the National Government and the FARC – EP;

likewise, we will ask the member countries of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, CELAC, for their availability to contribute to that mission, to be formed by the United Nations.

Likewise, we request the Mission to begin all necessary preparations for its deployment, in close coordination and collaboration with the Government of Colombia and the FARC – EP.

The international observers shall have full security assurances.

We thank the United Nations and the CELAC for their willingness to support Colombia in the search for peace.