Comunicado del Presidente Andres Pastrana y Manuel Marulanda de las FARC (Acuerdo de Caquetania)
- Country/entityColombia
- RegionAmericas
- Agreement nameComunicado del Presidente Andres Pastrana y Manuel Marulanda de las FARC (Acuerdo de Caquetania)
- Date2 May 1999
- Agreement statusMultiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/intrastate conflict ()
- StageImplementation/renegotiation
- Conflict natureGovernment
- Peace processColombia III - Arango
- PartiesAndrés Pastrana Arango, National Government
Manuel Marulanda Vélez, FARC - Third parties-
- DescriptionLargely rhetorical statement about the parties' commitment to the peace process and the importance of broad participation in the process. Further committing to restart negotiations on May 6, and announcing intention to establish an international verification commission for the peace process.
- Agreement document
- Agreement document (original language)
Groups
- Children/youth
No specific mention.
- Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
- State configuration
No specific mention.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
- Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil societyPage 2, Article 6,
We would like to call the attention of the Colombian people and the international
community to the fact that obtaining peace is a commitment that involves all
Colombians and requires the necessary time to lay solid foundations for genuine and
long-lasting peace. - Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- Constitution
No specific mention.
Power sharing
- Political power sharing
No specific mention.
- Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
- Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- Citizenship
No specific mention.
- Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communication
No specific mention.
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measures
No specific mention.
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
- State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional Laws
No specific mention.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstructionSocio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Infrastructure and reconstructionPage 1, Article 3,
We are aware that the peace process requires efforts, analysis, understanding and
commitments to reach agreements on the economic, political and social transformations
to allow the construction of a state founded on social justice, with space for everyone
and where everyone is respected. - National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resources
No specific mention.
- International funds
No specific mention.
- Business
No specific mention.
- Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
- Environment
No specific mention.
- Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security Guarantees
No specific mention.
- Ceasefire
No specific mention.
- Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forces
No specific mention.
- DDR
No specific mention.
- Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
- Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner release
No specific mention.
- Vetting
No specific mention.
- Victims
No specific mention.
- Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- ReconciliationPage 1, Article 2,
After an open, cordial and sincere analysis, we found that specific and significant
progress had been made on the complex path for building reconciliation among all
Colombians.
Implementation
- UN signatory
No specific mention.
- Other international signatory
No specific mention.
- Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
- Enforcement mechanismPage 2, Article 7,
In this respect, by common agreement, we establish an international support
commission to act as a verifying body to overcome any obstacles that may arise - Related cases
No specific mention.
- SourcePermanent Civil Society Peace Assembly (Colombia) (website)
COMMUNICATION BY PRESIDENT ANDRÉS PASTRANA AND MANUEL MARULANDA OF THE REVOLUTIONARY ARMED FORCES OF COLOMBIA (CAQUETANIA AGREEMENT)
2 May 1999
Communication to the public:
Under the agreement reached on 9 July 1998, we have today met to take stock of the work that has been carried out so far in the dialogue process under way between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – People’s Army (Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia – Ejército Popular, FARC–EP).
After an open, cordial and sincere analysis, we found that specific and significant progress had been made on the complex path for building reconciliation among all Colombians.
We are aware that the peace process requires efforts, analysis, understanding and commitments to reach agreements on the economic, political and social transformations to allow the construction of a state founded on social justice, with space for everyone and where everyone is respected.
After evaluating the serious and responsible work undertaken by the spokespeople, we have concluded that we are close to reaching a full agreement for a common agenda.
Given that the deadline for talks set by the national government will pass on 5 May, and once again reaffirming the irrenunciable political desire of the parties to find a political solution to the conflict, we agree to the initiation of a period of negotiation and dialogue on the points of the common agenda that have already been agreed on 6 May.
These points will be communicated by the spokespeople, notwithstanding any progress made in these areas before this date.
The parties have committed to implementing the agreement signed on 28 April between the heads of the country’s various political forces, the heads of the Congress of the Republic, FARC–EP and the national government through the High Commissioner for Peace.
We would like to call the attention of the Colombian people and the international community to the fact that obtaining peace is a commitment that involves all Colombians and requires the necessary time to lay solid foundations for genuine and long-lasting peace.
In this respect, by common agreement, we establish an international support commission to act as a verifying body to overcome any obstacles that may arise.
Signed in Caquetania, 2 May 1999
Andrés Pastrana Arango
Manuel Marulanda Vélez