Comunicado del Presidente Andres Pastrana y Manuel Marulanda de las FARC (Acuerdo de Caquetania)

  • Country/entity
    Colombia
  • Region
    Americas
  • Agreement name
    Comunicado del Presidente Andres Pastrana y Manuel Marulanda de las FARC (Acuerdo de Caquetania)
  • Date
    2 May 1999
  • Agreement status
    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement
    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level
    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Colombian Conflict (1964 - ) )
  • Stage
    Implementation/renegotiation
  • Conflict nature
    Government
  • Peace process
    Colombia III - Arango
  • Parties
    Andrés Pastrana Arango, National Government
    Manuel Marulanda Vélez, FARC
  • Third parties
    -
  • Description
    Largely rhetorical statement about the parties' commitment to the peace process and the importance of broad participation in the process. Further committing to restart negotiations on May 6, and announcing intention to establish an international verification commission for the peace process.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society
    Page 2, Article 6,
    We would like to call the attention of the Colombian people and the international
    community to the fact that obtaining peace is a commitment that involves all
    Colombians and requires the necessary time to lay solid foundations for genuine and
    long-lasting peace.
  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction
    Socio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Infrastructure and reconstruction
    Page 1, Article 3,
    We are aware that the peace process requires efforts, analysis, understanding and
    commitments to reach agreements on the economic, political and social transformations
    to allow the construction of a state founded on social justice, with space for everyone
    and where everyone is respected.
  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire

    No specific mention.

  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation
    Page 1, Article 2,
    After an open, cordial and sincere analysis, we found that specific and significant
    progress had been made on the complex path for building reconciliation among all
    Colombians.

Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism
    Page 2, Article 7,
    In this respect, by common agreement, we establish an international support
    commission to act as a verifying body to overcome any obstacles that may arise
  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    Permanent Civil Society Peace Assembly (Colombia) (website)

COMMUNICATION BY PRESIDENT ANDRÉS PASTRANA AND MANUEL MARULANDA OF THE REVOLUTIONARY ARMED FORCES OF COLOMBIA (CAQUETANIA AGREEMENT)

2 May 1999

Communication to the public:

Under the agreement reached on 9 July 1998, we have today met to take stock of the work that has been carried out so far in the dialogue process under way between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – People’s Army (Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia – Ejército Popular, FARC–EP).

After an open, cordial and sincere analysis, we found that specific and significant progress had been made on the complex path for building reconciliation among all Colombians.

We are aware that the peace process requires efforts, analysis, understanding and commitments to reach agreements on the economic, political and social transformations to allow the construction of a state founded on social justice, with space for everyone and where everyone is respected.

After evaluating the serious and responsible work undertaken by the spokespeople, we have concluded that we are close to reaching a full agreement for a common agenda.

Given that the deadline for talks set by the national government will pass on 5 May, and once again reaffirming the irrenunciable political desire of the parties to find a political solution to the conflict, we agree to the initiation of a period of negotiation and dialogue on the points of the common agenda that have already been agreed on 6 May.

These points will be communicated by the spokespeople, notwithstanding any progress made in these areas before this date.

The parties have committed to implementing the agreement signed on 28 April between the heads of the country’s various political forces, the heads of the Congress of the Republic, FARC–EP and the national government through the High Commissioner for Peace.

We would like to call the attention of the Colombian people and the international community to the fact that obtaining peace is a commitment that involves all Colombians and requires the necessary time to lay solid foundations for genuine and long-lasting peace.

In this respect, by common agreement, we establish an international support commission to act as a verifying body to overcome any obstacles that may arise.

Signed in Caquetania, 2 May 1999

Andrés Pastrana Arango

Manuel Marulanda Vélez