Agreement on the evacuation of the severely sick and wounded
- Country/entityBosnia and Herzegovina
Yugoslavia (former) - RegionEurope and Eurasia
Europe and Eurasia - Agreement nameAgreement on the evacuation of the severely sick and wounded
- Date31 Aug 1993
- Agreement statusMultiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/intrastate conflict ()
- StagePre-negotiation/process
- Conflict natureGovernment/territory
- Peace processBosnia peace process
- PartiesGEN RASIM DELIC; GEN MILIVOJ PETKOVIC
- Third partiesWITNESS: LT GEN FRANCIS BRIQUEMONT
- DescriptionThis agreement provides for the protocol of evacuating the severely sick and wounded via medical convoy and helicopters. It provides for UNPROFOR inspections of medical vehicles to ensure that they are not used for transporting military equipment or weapons.
- Agreement document
Groups
- Children/youth
No specific mention.
- Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
- State configuration
No specific mention.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
- Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil society
No specific mention.
- Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- Constitution
No specific mention.
Power sharing
- Political power sharing
No specific mention.
- Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
- Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- Citizenship
No specific mention.
- Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communication
No specific mention.
- Mobility/accessPage 1, 1.
Parties shall unconditionally apply the principle of freedom of movement to the evacuation of the severely sick and wounded. - Protection measures
No specific mention.
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
- State of emergency provisionsPage 2, 6. In principle, requests for evacuation will be submitted in writing at least 48 hours in advance. In emergency cases this period may, at the discretion of UNPROFOR, be reduced to a minimum of 6 hours. Requests shall be submitted to UNPROFOR and, through UNPROFOR, to the adverse Party.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional Laws
No specific mention.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstruction
No specific mention.
- National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resources
No specific mention.
- International funds
No specific mention.
- Business
No specific mention.
- Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
- Environment
No specific mention.
- Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security GuaranteesPage 1, 1.
Parties shall unconditionally apply the principle of freedom of movement to the evacuation of the severely sick and wounded.
Page 1, 2.
The severely sick and wounded shall be transported (a) in convoys of medical vehicles: and (b) by medical helicopters. As a general rule, UNPROFOR will not provide medical vehicles or medical helicopters.
Page 1, 3.
UNPROFOR shall provide escort to the convoys of medical vehicles when transiting territory under the control of the adverse Party.
Page 1, 4.
Inspection of medical vehicles shall ensure that the vehicles are used only for the transport of the severely sick and wounded. UNPROFOR shall perform such inspections to ensure that the evacuees are severely sick and wounded and that no unauthorized person is embarked and that no cargo or military equipment of any sort is loaded. A representative of the adverse Party will take place in inspection with UNPROFOR representative.
Page 1, 5.
(a) Medical helicopters normally shall be subject to three separate inspections: i. The first inspection shall take place on the way to the evacuation site. The inspection shall take place at an UNPROFOR location. The location shall be determined by UNPROFOR in consultation with both Parties. At the UNPROFOR location UNPROFOR shall inspect the helicopters to ensure that the helicopters are being used only for transport of the severely sick and wounded. A representative of the adverse Party will take place in inspection with UNPROFOR representative.
Page 1, 5.
(a) Medical helicopters normally shall be subject to three separate inspections:...ii. The second inspection shall take place at the landing zone of the evacuation site. This landing zone shall be controlled by UNPROFOR. It shall be determined by UNPROPOR, being as near as possible to the location of the evacuees. UNPROFOR alone shall perform this inspection to ensure that the evacuees are severely sick and wounded and that no unauthorized person is embarked and that no cargo or military equipment of any sort is loaded.
Page 2, 5.
(a) Medical helicopters normally shall be subject to three separate inspections:...iii. The third inspection shall take place on the way from the evacuation site to the medical facility to which the evacuees are being moved. It shall take place at the same location as the first inspection and shall be performed by UNPROFOR joint with a representative of the adverse Party. At the UNPROFOR location, UNPROFOR shall inspect the helicopters to ensure that the helicopters are being used only for the evacuation of the severely Sick and wounded.
Page 2, 5.
(b) In exceptional cases medical helicopters shall be subject to only two inspections. This shall [be] the case when the landing zone of the evacuation site is a permanent UNPROFOR installation. In such cases the second and final inspection shall be performed at that UNPROFOR location. A representative of the adverse Party will take place in the first and second inspection.
Page 2, 6.
In principle, requests for evacuation will be submitted in writing at least 48 hours in advance. In emergency cases this period may, at the discretion of UNPROFOR, be reduced to a minimum of 6 hours. Requests shall be submitted to UNPROFOR and, through UNPROFOR, to the adverse Party. - Ceasefire
No specific mention.
- Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forces
No specific mention.
- DDR
No specific mention.
- Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
- Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner release
No specific mention.
- Vetting
No specific mention.
- VictimsPage 1, 1.
Parties shall unconditionally apply the principle of freedom of movement to the evacuation of the severely sick and wounded.
Page 1, 2.
The severely sick and wounded shall be transported (a) in convoys of medical vehicles: and (b) by medical helicopters. As a general rule, UNPROFOR will not provide medical vehicles or medical helicopters.
Page 1, 4.
Inspection of medical vehicles shall ensure that the vehicles are used only for the transport of the severely sick and wounded. UNPROFOR shall perform such inspections to ensure that the evacuees are severely sick and wounded and that no unauthorized person is embarked and that no cargo or military equipment of any sort is loaded. A representative of the adverse Party will take place in inspection with UNPROFOR representative.
Page 1, 5.
(a) Medical helicopters normally shall be subject to three separate inspections: i. The first inspection shall take place on the way to the evacuation site. The inspection shall take place at an UNPROFOR location. The location shall be determined by UNPROFOR in consultation with both Parties. At the UNPROFOR location UNPROFOR shall inspect the helicopters to ensure that the helicopters are being used only for transport of the severely sick and wounded. A representative of the adverse Party will take place in inspection with UNPROFOR representative.
Page 1, 5.
(a) Medical helicopters normally shall be subject to three separate inspections:...ii. The second inspection shall take place at the landing zone of the evacuation site. This landing zone shall be controlled by UNPROFOR. It shall be determined by UNPROPOR, being as near as possible to the location of the evacuees. UNPROFOR alone shall perform this inspection to ensure that the evacuees are severely sick and wounded and that no unauthorized person is embarked and that no cargo or military equipment of any sort is loaded.
Page 2, 5.
(a) Medical helicopters normally shall be subject to three separate inspections:...iii. The third inspection shall take place on the way from the evacuation site to the medical facility to which the evacuees are being moved. It shall take place at the same location as the first inspection and shall be performed by UNPROFOR joint with a representative of the adverse Party. At the UNPROFOR location, UNPROFOR shall inspect the helicopters to ensure that the helicopters are being used only for the evacuation of the severely Sick and wounded. - Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- Reconciliation
No specific mention.
Implementation
- UN signatoryWITNESS: LT GEN FRANCIS BRIQUEMONT (UNPROFOR)
- Other international signatory
No specific mention.
- Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similarPage 1, 2.
The severely sick and wounded shall be transported (a) in convoys of medical vehicles: and (b) by medical helicopters. As a general rule, UNPROFOR will not provide medical vehicles or medical helicopters.
Page 1, 3.
UNPROFOR shall provide escort to the convoys of medical vehicles when transiting territory under the control of the adverse Party.
Page 1, 4.
Inspection of medical vehicles shall ensure that the vehicles are used only for the transport of the severely sick and wounded. UNPROFOR shall perform such inspections to ensure that the evacuees are severely sick and wounded and that no unauthorized person is embarked and that no cargo or military equipment of any sort is loaded. A representative of the adverse Party will take place in inspection with UNPROFOR representative.
Page 1, 5.
(a) Medical helicopters normally shall be subject to three separate inspections: i. The first inspection shall take place on the way to the evacuation site. The inspection shall take place at an UNPROFOR location. The location shall be determined by UNPROFOR in consultation with both Parties. At the UNPROFOR location UNPROFOR shall inspect the helicopters to ensure that the helicopters are being used only for transport of the severely sick and wounded. A representative of the adverse Party will take place in inspection with UNPROFOR representative.
Page 1, 5.
(a) Medical helicopters normally shall be subject to three separate inspections:...ii. The second inspection shall take place at the landing zone of the evacuation site. This landing zone shall be controlled by UNPROFOR. It shall be determined by UNPROPOR, being as near as possible to the location of the evacuees. UNPROFOR alone shall perform this inspection to ensure that the evacuees are severely sick and wounded and that no unauthorized person is embarked and that no cargo or military equipment of any sort is loaded.
Page 2, 5.
(a) Medical helicopters normally shall be subject to three separate inspections:...iii. The third inspection shall take place on the way from the evacuation site to the medical facility to which the evacuees are being moved. It shall take place at the same location as the first inspection and shall be performed by UNPROFOR joint with a representative of the adverse Party. At the UNPROFOR location, UNPROFOR shall inspect the helicopters to ensure that the helicopters are being used only for the evacuation of the severely Sick and wounded.
Page 2, 5.
(b) In exceptional cases medical helicopters shall be subject to only two inspections. This shall [be] the case when the landing zone of the evacuation site is a permanent UNPROFOR installation. In such cases the second and final inspection shall be performed at that UNPROFOR location. A representative of the adverse Party will take place in the first and second inspection.
Page 2, 6.
In principle, requests for evacuation will be submitted in writing at least 48 hours in advance. In emergency cases this period may, at the discretion of UNPROFOR, be reduced to a minimum of 6 hours. Requests shall be submitted to UNPROFOR and, through UNPROFOR, to the adverse Party. - Enforcement mechanism
No specific mention.
- Related cases
No specific mention.
- SourceICTY Court Records, Prlic et. al trial exhibit P04690
http://icr.icty.org/
Agreement on the evacuation of the severely sick and wounded
The undersigned military commanders, as representatives of the parties in conflict, have agreed as follows:
1. Parties shall unconditionally apply the principle of freedom of movement to the evacuation of the severely sick and wounded.
2. The severely sick and wounded shall be transported (a) in convoys of medical vehicles:
and (b) by medical helicopters.
As a general rule, UNPROFOR will not provide medical vehicles or medical helicopters.
3. UNPROFOR shall provide escort to the convoys of medical vehicles when transiting territory under the control of the adverse Party.
4. Inspection of medical vehicles shall ensure that the vehicles are used only for the transport of the severely sick and wounded.
UNPROFOR shall perform such inspections to ensure that the evacuees are severely sick and wounded and that no unauthorized person is embarked and that no cargo or military equipment of any sort is loaded.
A representative of the adverse Party will take place in inspection with UNPROFOR representative.
5. ( a) Medical helicopters normally shall be subject to three separate inspections:
i. The first inspection shall take place on the way to the evacuation site.
The inspection shall take place at an UNPROFOR location.
The location shall be determined by UNPROFOR in consultation with both Parties.
At the UNPROFOR location UNPROFOR shall inspect the helicopters to ensure that the helicopters are being used only for transport of the severely sick and wounded.
A representative of the adverse Party will take place in inspection with UNPROFOR representative.
ii. The second inspection shall take place at the landing zone of the evacuation site.
This landing zone shall be controlled by UNPROFOR.
It shall be determined by UNPROPOR, being as near as possible to the location of the evacuees.
UNPROFOR alone shall perform this inspection to ensure that the evacuees are severely sick and wounded and that no unauthorized person is embarked and that no cargo or military equipment of any sort is loaded.
iii. The third inspection shall take place on the way from the evacuation site to the medical facility to which the evacuees are being moved.
It shall take place at the same location as the first inspection and shall be performed by UNPROFOR joint with a representative of the adverse Party.
At the UNPROFOR location, UNPROFOR shall inspect the helicopters to ensure that the helicopters are being used only for the evacuation of the severely sick and wounded.
(b) In exceptional cases medical helicopters shall be subject to only two inspections.
This shall [be] the case when the landing zone of the evacuation site is a permanent UNPROFOR installation.
In such cases the second and final inspection shall be performed at that UNPROFOR location.
A representative of the adverse Party will take place in the first and second inspection.
6. In principle, requests for evacuation will be submitted in writing at least 48 hours in advance.
In emergency cases this period may, at the discretion of UNPROFOR, be reduced to a minimum of 6 hours.
Requests shall be submitted to UNPROFOR and, through UNPROFOR, to the adverse Party.
Done at Sarajevo Airport on the tthirty-first day of August 1993, in the presence of UNPROFOR,
SIGNED:
GEN RASIM DELIC
GEN MILIVOJ PETKOVIC
WITNESS:
LT GEN FRANCIS BRIQUEMONT