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A Pesar de las Dificultades Logramos Históricos Avances, Comunicado no. 6 de la Mesa de Dialogos y Negociacion

  • Country/entity

    Colombia
  • Region

    Americas
  • Agreement name

    A Pesar de las Dificultades Logramos Históricos Avances, Comunicado no. 6 de la Mesa de Dialogos y Negociacion
  • Date

    19 Dec 1999
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Colombian Conflict (1964 - ) )
  • Stage

    Renewal
  • Conflict nature

    Government
  • Peace process

    Colombia III - Arango
  • Parties

    National Govt, FARC
  • Third parties

    -
  • Description

    Restatement of commitment to peace and popular participation in process, and to structures facilitating popular participation. SM: this is a review of the last year of negotiation and look forward into the next year, century and millennium in the hope for peace and an affirmation that this process must include all and is not to the benefit of individuals or groups but the nation as a whole. It reaffirms what they expect from the international community and highlight 6 achievements of the last year. Source: Diálogo, negociación y ruptura con las FARC-EP y con el ELN, Biblioteca de la Paz – 1998-2000, Fundación Cultura Democrática, Ed. Álvaro Villarraga Sarmiento, Bogotá D.C., 2009 (book V) p. 191


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups
    Groups→Religious groups→Rhetorical
    Page 2, Article 6,
    We reaffirm that the peace process belongs equally to all Colombians, regardless of political, economic, social or religious interests. The interests of the process are the interests of the Colombian people as a whole and do not represent any personal or group interests.
  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society
    Page 1, Article 2.2,
    As an initial phase, a Common Agenda for the Transition Toward a New Colombia
    was agreed by means of dialogue, together with mechanisms for public
    participation.

    Page 1, Article 2.4,
    We have established a National Thematic Committee comprising representatives of
    FARC–EP and various sectors that represent the Colombian state to gather and
    evaluate proposals from the public, which aim to enrich the terms of the talks and
    will be decided on by the National Roundtable for Dialogue and Negotiation.

    Page 2, Article 2.6,
    We have agreed the methodology for the negotiation and dialogue process,
    together with the procedures and mechanisms to facilitate the public participation.

    Page 2, Article 3,
    Aware of the historic responsibility to ensure the results of the process, calm and careful consideration has been given to the initial topic to be addressed by the National Roundtable for Dialogue and Negotiation and which will begin the public audiences. We are making progress toward defining this topic, always keeping the interests of the Colombian people in mind and seeking to facilitate broad public participation.

    Page 2, Article 4,
    We agree that the participation of the international community is fundamental to the
    peace process. We hope for decisive cooperation from the international community,
    respecting the principles of non-intervention and the free determination of our people.
  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication
    Rights related issues→Media and communication→Media roles
    Page 2, Article 5,
    We reiterate to the media the importance of keeping the Colombian people and the
    international community informed of the development of the peace process via
    objective, truthful and impartial information.
  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees
    Page 1, Article 2.1,
    The establishment of a demilitarised zone as a result of the goodwill of both parties
    has allowed fluent dialogue in an atmosphere of trust, respect and tolerance.
  • Ceasefire

    No specific mention.

  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation
    Page 1, Article 2,
    During this year, in spite of the inherent difficulties of such a complex process, we have
    made significant and historic progress in the search for national reconciliation. ...

Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    Source: Diálogo, negociación y ruptura con las FARC-EP y con el ELN, Biblioteca de la Paz – 1998-2000, Fundación Cultura Democrática, Ed. Álvaro Villarraga Sarmiento, Bogotá D.C., 2009 (book V) p. 191

COMMUNICATION NO.

6 OF THE ROUNDTABLE FOR DIALOGUE AND NEGOTIATION:

PEACE IS FOR ALL

19 December 1999

Nearing the end of 1999 and the beginning of a new century and new millennium, optimistic about the peace process and the transformation of Colombia into a state grounded in social justice, the spokespeople for the national government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – People’s Army (Fuerzas Armadas Revolucionarias de Colombia – Ejército Popular, FARC–EP) who form part of the National Roundtable for Dialogue and Negotiation declare the following:

We will continue working together in the search for a political solution to the social and armed conflict in order to build a new Colombia via political, economic and social transformations.

During this year, in spite of the inherent difficulties of such a complex process, we have made significant and historic progress in the search for national reconciliation.

We would like to highlight the following achievements:

The establishment of a demilitarised zone as a result of the goodwill of both parties has allowed fluent dialogue in an atmosphere of trust, respect and tolerance.

As an initial phase, a Common Agenda for the Transition Toward a New Colombia was agreed by means of dialogue, together with mechanisms for public participation.

This agreement has allowed us to make progress in the current phase of the process (negotiations), in which we continue to make progress.

We have established a National Thematic Committee comprising representatives of FARC–EP and various sectors that represent the Colombian state to gather and evaluate proposals from the public, which aim to enrich the terms of the talks and will be decided on by the National Roundtable for Dialogue and Negotiation.

Various communication mechanisms have been established to keep all members of the Colombian public up-to-date with the peace process.

We have agreed the methodology for the negotiation and dialogue process, together with the procedures and mechanisms to facilitate the public participation.

Aware of the historic responsibility to ensure the results of the process, calm and careful consideration has been given to the initial topic to be addressed by the National Roundtable for Dialogue and Negotiation and which will begin the public audiences.

We are making progress toward defining this topic, always keeping the interests of the Colombian people in mind and seeking to facilitate broad public participation.

We agree that the participation of the international community is fundamental to the peace process.

We hope for decisive cooperation from the international community, respecting the principles of non-intervention and the free determination of our people.

We reiterate to the media the importance of keeping the Colombian people and the international community informed of the development of the peace process via objective, truthful and impartial information.

We reaffirm that the peace process belongs equally to all Colombians, regardless of political, economic, social or religious interests.

The interests of the process are the interests of the Colombian people as a whole and do not represent any personal or group interests.

The National Roundtable for Dialogue and Negotiation is hopeful and optimistic going into the new year, the new century and the new millennium.

We believe in the future of Colombia and communicate to our compatriots our invitation and fervent desire for all to work together to build a fair and peaceful country.

The next meeting will take place on 13 January 2000 in Los Pozos in the municipality of San Vicente del Caguán, the permanent venue for talks and negotiations.

Signatures:

For the Government:

Victor G. Ricardo (High Gommission for Peace), Camilo Gomez Alzate, Fabio Valencia Cossio, Pedro Gomez Barrero, Juan Gabriel Uribe, José Gonzalo Forero Delgadillo.

For the FARC-EP:

Raúl Reyes (FARC-EP Spokesperson), Joaquín Gomez, Fabián Ramirez.