Agreement between the GoN and Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha)
- Country/entityNepal
- RegionAsia and Pacific
- Agreement nameAgreement between the GoN and Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha)
- Date10 Jan 2009
- Agreement statusMultiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/local conflict ()
- StageCeasefire/related
- Conflict natureGovernment/territory
- Peace processNepal related-local processes
- PartiesOn behalf of JTMM
(Rajan Mukti Samuha)
Sd.
Rajeev Jha ‘Utkarsha Mukti’
Coordinator
On behalf of GoN Talks Team
Sd.
Janardhan Sharma ‘Prabhakar’
Coordinator - Third parties-
- DescriptionAn agreement in which the Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) agree to suspend their violent activities and engage in dialogue with the Government of Nepal.
- Agreement document
Groups
- Children/youth
No specific mention.
- Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)Page 1, Untitled Preamble: On January 10, 2009, a dialogue was held in a cordial atmosphere between the Talks Team of the Government of Nepal (GoN) and the Talks Team of the Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) [Democratic Terai Liberation Front (Rajan Mukti Group)] in Kathmandu. With the belief that the institutional development and strengthening of Nepal’s progressive transformation and of the federal democratic republic can take place only through a new people-centric constitution and embracing the principles of sovereignty, integrity, national interest and national unity, an agreement was reached on the following points.
- State configurationPage 1, Untitled Preamble: On January 10, 2009, a dialogue was held in a cordial atmosphere between the Talks Team of the Government of Nepal (GoN) and the Talks Team of the Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) [Democratic Terai Liberation Front (Rajan Mukti Group)] in Kathmandu. With the belief that the institutional development and strengthening of Nepal’s progressive transformation and of the federal democratic republic can take place only through a new people-centric constitution and embracing the principles of sovereignty, integrity, national interest and national unity, an agreement was reached on the following points.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
- Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil societyPage 1, 3: Political assemblies and programmes may be conducted peacefully in coordination with the District Administration Office concerned. The GoN shall treat the leaders and activists of the Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) as political actors.
- Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- ConstitutionGovernance→Constitution→Constitutional reform/makingPage 1, Untitled Preamble: On January 10, 2009, a dialogue was held in a cordial atmosphere between the Talks Team of the Government of Nepal (GoN) and the Talks Team of the Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) [Democratic Terai Liberation Front (Rajan Mukti Group)] in Kathmandu. With the belief that the institutional development and strengthening of Nepal’s progressive transformation and of the federal democratic republic can take place only through a new people-centric constitution and embracing the principles of sovereignty, integrity, national interest and national unity, an agreement was reached on the following points.
Power sharing
- Political power sharing
No specific mention.
- Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
- Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- Citizenship
No specific mention.
- DemocracyPage 1, Untitled Preamble: On January 10, 2009, a dialogue was held in a cordial atmosphere between the Talks Team of the Government of Nepal (GoN) and the Talks Team of the Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) [Democratic Terai Liberation Front (Rajan Mukti Group)] in Kathmandu. With the belief that the institutional development and strengthening of Nepal’s progressive transformation and of the federal democratic republic can take place only through a new people-centric constitution and embracing the principles of sovereignty, integrity, national interest and national unity, an agreement was reached on the following points.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communication
No specific mention.
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measures
No specific mention.
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
- State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional Laws
No specific mention.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstruction
No specific mention.
- National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resources
No specific mention.
- International funds
No specific mention.
- Business
No specific mention.
- Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
- Environment
No specific mention.
- Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security GuaranteesPage 1, 1: The GoN shall be responsible for the security of the members of the Talks Team of the Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) during the period of dialogue.
- CeasefireSecurity sector→Ceasefire→Ceasefire provisionPage 1, 2: The Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) shall suspend its violent activities and shall not engage in any unlawful activities.
- Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forces
No specific mention.
- DDR
No specific mention.
- Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forcesPage 1, 1: The GoN shall be responsible for the security of the members of the Talks Team of the Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) during the period of dialogue.
Page 1, 2: The Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) shall suspend its violent activities and shall not engage in any unlawful activities.
Page 1, 3: Political assemblies and programmes may be conducted peacefully in coordination with the District Administration Office concerned. The GoN shall treat the leaders and activists of the Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) as political actors.
Page 1, 4: The Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) shall make available to the GoN a list of its people in jail and those against whom cases have been filed in the course of agitation, and the Government shall gradually release them after investigations. - Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner releasePage 1, 4: The Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) shall make available to the GoN a list of its people in jail and those against whom cases have been filed in the course of agitation, and the Government shall gradually release them after investigations.
- Vetting
No specific mention.
- Victims
No specific mention.
- Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- Reconciliation
No specific mention.
Implementation
- UN signatory
No specific mention.
- Other international signatory
No specific mention.
- Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
- Enforcement mechanismPage 1, 6: If any problem emerges in relation to this agreement, it shall be resolved by coordinating with the representatives of the Chief District Officer of the district concerned and the representatives of Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha).
- Related cases
No specific mention.
- SourceAsian Study Center for Peace & Conflict Transformation (2011), From Conflict to Peace in Nepal: Peace Agreements 2005-2010.
Agreement between the GoN and Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha)
On January 10, 2009, a dialogue was held in a cordial atmosphere between the Talks Team of the Government of Nepal (GoN) and the Talks Team of the Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) [Democratic Terai Liberation Front (Rajan Mukti Group)] in Kathmandu.
With the belief that the institutional development and strengthening of Nepal’s progressive transformation and of the federal democratic republic can take place only through a new people-centric constitution and embracing the principles of sovereignty, integrity, national interest and national unity, an agreement was reached on the following points.
1. The GoN shall be responsible for the security of the members of the Talks Team of the Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) during the period of dialogue.
2. The Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) shall suspend its violent activities and shall not engage in any unlawful activities.
3. Political assemblies and programmes may be conducted peacefully in coordination with the District Administration Office concerned.
The GoN shall treat the leaders and activists of the Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) as political actors.
4. The Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha) shall make available to the GoN a list of its people in jail and those against whom cases have been filed in the course of agitation, and the Government shall gradually release them after investigations.
5. If the need for mediators is felt in the course of dialogues, they shall be appointed with the consent of both parties.
6. If any problem emerges in relation to this agreement, it shall be resolved by coordinating with the representatives of the Chief District Officer of the district concerned and the representatives of Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha (Rajan Mukti Samuha).
On behalf of JTMM
(Rajan Mukti Samuha)
Sd.
Rajeev Jha ‘Utkarsha Mukti’
Coordinator
On behalf of GoN Talks Team
Sd.
Janardhan Sharma ‘Prabhakar’
Coordinator