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Agreement between the GoN and Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti

  • Country/entity

    Nepal
  • Region

    Asia and Pacific
  • Agreement name

    Agreement between the GoN and Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti
  • Date

    16 Mar 2009
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

    Intrastate/local conflict ( Nepalese Insurgency (1996 - 2006) )
  • Stage

    Pre-negotiation/process
  • Conflict nature

    Government
  • Peace process

    Nepal related-local processes
  • Parties

    On behalf of Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti Talks Team
    Sd.
    Athar Hussein Faruki
    Coordinator of the Talks Team

    Sd.
    Taj Mohammed Miyan
    Coordinator, Kendriya Sangharsha Samiti (Central Struggle Committee)

    On behalf of GoN Talks Team
    Sd.
    Janardhan Sharma ‘Prabhakar’
    Coordinator of the Talks Team and Minister for Peace and Reconstruction
  • Third parties

    -
  • Description

    An agreement between the Government of Nepal and the Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti to amend the Interim Constitution.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons
    Groups→Disabled persons→Substantive
    Page 1, 2. Expressing commitment to Clause (d1) of Article 33 of the Interim Constitution of Nepal 2007, which states ‘to enable Madheshi, Dalits, Adivasi Janajati [indigenous nationalities], women, labourers, farmers, the physically impaired, disadvantages classes and disadvantaged regions to participate in all organs of the State structure on the basis of proportional inclusion’, the Government of Nepal shall take necessary initiative to ensure political, economic, social, cultural and educational rights of all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims.
  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group
    Groups→Racial/ethnic/national group→Rhetorical
    Page 1, 1: The Government of Nepal is clear that all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims, have their own distinct identity. Hence, the existing constitutional and legal provisions that jeopardize or shadow their independent identity shall be amended by following the necessary procedure.
    Groups→Racial/ethnic/national group→Substantive
    Page 1, 2: Expressing commitment to Clause (d1) of Article 33 of the Interim Constitution of Nepal 2007, which states ‘to enable Madheshi, Dalits, Adivasi Janajati [indigenous nationalities], women, labourers, farmers, the physically impaired, disadvantages classes and disadvantaged regions to participate in all organs of the State structure on the basis of proportional inclusion’, the Government of Nepal shall take necessary initiative to ensure political, economic, social, cultural and educational rights of all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims.

    Page 1, 5: The report of the national census conducted in B.S. 2058 (2002), as per the policy of the Government of Nepal to carry out national census every ten years, has already been made public. The Government is committed to carrying out census in a manner that separate numerical and other particulars of all Adivasi, Janajati, Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit, minority communities of the country, including Muslim, are clearly reflected.
  • Religious groups
    Groups→Religious groups→Rhetorical
    Page 1, 1: The Government of Nepal is clear that all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims, have their own distinct identity. Hence, the existing constitutional and legal provisions that jeopardize or shadow their independent identity shall be amended by following the necessary procedure.
    Groups→Religious groups→Substantive
    Page 1, 2: Expressing commitment to Clause (d1) of Article 33 of the Interim Constitution of Nepal 2007, which states ‘to enable Madheshi, Dalits, Adivasi Janajati [indigenous nationalities], women, labourers, farmers, the physically impaired, disadvantages classes and disadvantaged regions to participate in all organs of the State structure on the basis of proportional inclusion’, the Government of Nepal shall take necessary initiative to ensure political, economic, social, cultural and educational rights of all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims.

    Page 1, 3: The National Muslim Commission shall be constituted as soon as possible by conforming necessary procedures to carry out acts, including uplift and development of various sector in relation to the Nepalese Muslim community, formation of a permanent Hajj Committee and Madarasha Board.

    Page 1, 5: The report of the national census conducted in B.S. 2058 (2002), as per the policy of the Government of Nepal to carry out national census every ten years, has already been made public. The Government is committed to carrying out census in a manner that separate numerical and other particulars of all Adivasi, Janajati, Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit, minority communities of the country, including Muslim, are clearly reflected.

    Page 1, 6: Expressing commitment on behalf of the entire Muslim community of Nepal to conclude the peace process of the country and to draft a people-oriented Constitution, the Joint Muslim National Struggle Committee has called off all declared programmes of struggle.
  • Indigenous people
    Groups→Indigenous people→Rhetorical
    Page 1, 1: The Government of Nepal is clear that all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims, have their own distinct identity. Hence, the existing constitutional and legal provisions that jeopardize or shadow their independent identity shall be amended by following the necessary procedure.
    Groups→Indigenous people→Substantive
    Page 1, 2: Expressing commitment to Clause (d1) of Article 33 of the Interim Constitution of Nepal 2007, which states ‘to enable Madheshi, Dalits, Adivasi Janajati [indigenous nationalities], women, labourers, farmers, the physically impaired, disadvantages classes and disadvantaged regions to participate in all organs of the State structure on the basis of proportional inclusion’, the Government of Nepal shall take necessary initiative to ensure political, economic, social, cultural and educational rights of all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims.

    Page 1, 5: The report of the national census conducted in B.S. 2058 (2002), as per the policy of the Government of Nepal to carry out national census every ten years, has already been made public. The Government is committed to carrying out census in a manner that separate numerical and other particulars of all Adivasi, Janajati, Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit, minority communities of the country, including Muslim, are clearly reflected.
  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class
    Groups→Social class→Rhetorical
    Page 1, 1: The Government of Nepal is clear that all Adivasi, Janajati, Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims, have their own distinct identity. Hence, the existing constitutional and legal provisions that jeopardize or shadow their independent identity shall be amended by following the necessary procedure.
    Groups→Social class→Substantive
    Page 1, 2: Expressing commitment to Clause (d1) of Article 33 of the Interim Constitution of Nepal 2007, which states ‘to enable Madheshi, Dalits, Adivasi Janajati [indigenous nationalities], women, labourers, farmers, the physically impaired, disadvantages classes and disadvantaged regions to participate in all organs of the State structure on the basis of proportional inclusion’, the Government of Nepal shall take necessary initiative to ensure political, economic, social, cultural and educational rights of all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims.

    Page 1, 5: The report of the national census conducted in B.S. 2058 (2002), as per the policy of the Government of Nepal to carry out national census every ten years, has already been made public. The Government is committed to carrying out census in a manner that separate numerical and other particulars of all Adivasi, Janajati, Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit, minority communities of the country, including Muslim, are clearly reflected.

Gender

  • Women, girls and gender
    Page 1, 2: Expressing commitment to Clause (d1) of Article 33 of the Interim Constitution of Nepal 2007, which states ‘to enable Madheshi, Dalits, Adivasi Janajati [indigenous nationalities], women, labourers, farmers, the physically impaired, disadvantages classes and disadvantaged regions to participate in all organs of the State structure on the basis of proportional inclusion’, the Government of Nepal shall take necessary initiative to ensure political, economic, social, cultural and educational rights of all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims.
  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols
    Page 1, 4: The Government of Nepal shall positively consider the request for declaring the birthday of Hajarat Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam and Muharram festivals public holidays.
  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution
    Governance→Constitution→Constitutional reform/making
    Page 1, 1: The Government of Nepal is clear that all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims, have their own distinct identity. Hence, the existing constitutional and legal provisions that jeopardize or shadow their independent identity shall be amended by following the necessary procedure.

    Page 1, 6: Expressing commitment on behalf of the entire Muslim community of Nepal to conclude the peace process of the country and to draft a people-oriented Constitution, the Joint Muslim National Struggle Committee has called off all declared programmes of struggle.

Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire

    No specific mention.

  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
    Page 1, 6: Expressing commitment on behalf of the entire Muslim community of Nepal to conclude the peace process of the country and to draft a people-oriented Constitution, the Joint Muslim National Struggle Committee has called off all declared programmes of struggle.
  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    Asian Study Center for Peace & Conflict Transformation (2011), From Conflict to Peace in Nepal: Peace Agreements 2005-2010.

Agreement between the GoN and Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti

Today, March 16, 2009, the Government Talks Team formed by the Government of Nepal and the Talks Team of the Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti [Joint Muslim National Struggle Committee] reached an agreement as follows:

1. The Government of Nepal is clear that all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims, have their own distinct identity.

Hence, the existing constitutional and legal provisions that jeopardize or shadow their independent identity shall be amended by following the necessary procedure.

2. Expressing commitment to Clause (d1) of Article 33 of the Interim Constitution of Nepal 2007, which states ‘to enable Madheshi, Dalits, Adivasi Janajati [indigenous nationalities], women, labourers, farmers, the physically impaired, disadvantages classes and disadvantaged regions to participate in all organs of the State structure on the basis of proportional inclusion’, the Government of Nepal shall take necessary initiative to ensure political, economic, social, cultural and educational rights of all Adivasi, Janajati , Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit and minority communities of the country, including Muslims.

3. The National Muslim Commission shall be constituted as soon as possible by conforming necessary procedures to carry out acts, including uplift and development of various sector in relation to the Nepalese Muslim community, formation of a permanent Hajj Committee and Madarasha Board.

4. The Government of Nepal shall positively consider the request for declaring the birthday of Hajarat Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam and Muharram festivals public holidays.

5. The report of the national census conducted in B.S. 2058 (2002), as per the policy of the Government of Nepal to carry out national census every ten years, has already been made public.

The Government is committed to carrying out census in a manner that separate numerical and other particulars of all Adivasi, Janajati, Madheshi, Tharu, Dalit, minority communities of the country, including Muslim, are clearly reflected.

6. Expressing commitment on behalf of the entire Muslim community of Nepal to conclude the peace process of the country and to draft a people-oriented Constitution, the Joint Muslim National Struggle Committee has called off all declared programmes of struggle.

On behalf of Samyukta Muslim Rastriya Sangharsha Samiti Talks Team

Sd.

Athar Hussein Faruki

Coordinator of the Talks Team

On behalf of GoN Talks Team

Sd.

Janardhan Sharma ‘Prabhakar’

Coordinator of the Talks Team and Minister for Peace and Reconstruction

Sd.

Taj Mohammed Miyan

Coordinator, Kendriya Sangharsha Samiti (Central Struggle Committee)