The University of EdinburghPeace Agreements DatabasePeaceRep

Idale Peace Agreement between the Hubeer and Yantaar

  • Country/entity

    Somalia
  • Region

    Africa (excl MENA)
  • Agreement name

    Idale Peace Agreement between the Hubeer and Yantaar
  • Date

    31 Dec 2006
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

    Intrastate/local conflict ( Somali Civil War (1991 - ) )
  • Stage

    Pre-negotiation/process
  • Conflict nature

    Inter-group
  • Peace process

    Somali Local Peace Processes
  • Parties

    Hubeer sub-clan:
    Ugaas Xasan Shure Maxamuud

    Malaaq Aadan Salaad Nuur

    Malaaq Miiris Xuseen Xasan

    Malaaq Iftiin Cali Kuusanow

    Xubin Madey Cabdi Jiirow

    Xubin Sharma’arke Cabdi C/raxmaan

    Xubin Shi Ibraahim Jibriil Caliyoow

    Xubin Deerow Aadan Mursal

    Xubin Madeey Xasan Cali Kuus

    Xubin Kalar Maaney Cabdulle

    Xubin Buukaay Cali Aaan

    Xubin Armiye Sh C/qaadir

    Xubin Sh Xuseen Sh Ibraahim

    Xubin Cali Yorow Dhaahir


    Yantaar sub-clan:

    Malaaq [unintelligible] Maxamed Wardheere

    Malaaq Madeey Cabdi Nuur

    Malaaq Xasan Macalin

    Malaaq C/rashiid Sh/Cabdi

    Malaaq C/rashiid Sh/Maxamed

    Malaaq Xuseen Aftiimo Buulle

    [unintelligible] Arbow C/raxmaan

    Axmed Ibraahin Cali

    Mursal Maxamed Kulan

    Macalin C/laahi Qalimow

    [unintelligible] Cali Yuusuf

    Sheekh Cusmaan Jawaareey

    Ibraahim Mursal Cali

    Shekh Xasan Cumar

    Xaji Maxamed Cabdow
  • Third parties

    -
  • Description

    This 'agreement' involves two sets of signatures of elders 'pre-endorsing an agreement to be facilited by a national arbitration committee - so endorsing this as the process by which the local conflict would be resolved. The agreement was later reached.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders
    Page 1, Being the elders, sheikhs and opinion makers of the Hubeer sub-clan as well as the formal deregulation to the reconciliation meeting between the brotherly two sub-clans of Hubeer and Yantaar whose signatures are as below, we declare our endorsement of the agreement to be facilitated by the National Reconciliation Committee.

    Page 2, Being the elders, sheikhs and opinion makers of the Yantaar sub-clan as well as the formal deregulation to the reconciliation meeting between the brotherly two sub-clans of Yantaar and Hubeer whose signatures are as below, we declare our endorsement of the agreement to be facilitated by the National Reconciliation Committee.
  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire

    No specific mention.

  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation
    Page 1, Being the elders, sheikhs and opinion makers of the Hubeer sub-clan as well as the formal deregulation to the reconciliation meeting between the brotherly two sub-clans of Hubeer and Yantaar whose signatures are as below, we declare our endorsement of the agreement to be facilitated by the National Reconciliation Committee.

    Page 2, Being the elders, sheikhs and opinion makers of the Yantaar sub-clan as well as the formal deregulation to the reconciliation meeting between the brotherly two sub-clans of Yantaar and Hubeer whose signatures are as below, we declare our endorsement of the agreement to be facilitated by the National Reconciliation Committee.

Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    Source: Ibrahim Ali Amber ‘Oker’, Community-based Peace Processes in South Central Somalia (ed.) Mark Bradbury (Somalia: The Center for Research and Dialogue & Interpeace, 2008), p. 109-110

Idale Peace Agreement between the Hubeer and Yantaar, 31 December 2006

Being the elders, sheikhs and opinion makers of the Hubeer sub-clan as well as the formal deregulation to the reconciliation meeting between the brotherly two sub-clans of Hubeer and Yantaar whose signatures are as below, we declare our endorsement of the agreement to be facilitated by the National Reconciliation Committee.

Ugaas Xasan Shure Maxamuud

Malaaq Aadan Salaad Nuur

Malaaq Miiris Xuseen Xasan

Malaaq Iftiin Cali Kuusanow

Xubin Madey Cabdi Jiirow

Xubin Sharma’arke Cabdi C/raxmaan

Xubin Shi Ibraahim Jibriil Caliyoow

Xubin Deerow Aadan Mursal

Xubin Madeey Xasan Cali Kuus

Xubin Kalar Maaney Cabdulle

Xubin Buukaay Cali Aaan

Xubin Armiye Sh C/qaadir

Xubin Sh Xuseen Sh Ibraahim

Xubin Cali Yorow Dhaahir

Idale Peace Agreement between the Yantaar and Hubeer, 31 December 2006

Being the elders, sheikhs and opinion makers of the Yantaar sub-clan as well as the formal deregulation to the reconciliation meeting between the brotherly two sub-clans of Yantaar and Hubeer whose signatures are as below, we declare our endorsement of the agreement to be facilitated by the National Reconciliation Committee.

Malaaq [unintelligible] Maxamed Wardheere

Malaaq Madeey Cabdi Nuur

Malaaq Xasan Macalin

Malaaq C/rashiid Sh/Cabdi

Malaaq C/rashiid Sh/Maxamed

Malaaq Xuseen Aftiimo Buulle

[unintelligible] Arbow C/raxmaan

Axmed Ibraahin Cali

Mursal Maxamed Kulan

Macalin C/laahi Qalimow

[unintelligible] Cali Yuusuf

Sheekh Cusmaan Jawaareey

Ibraahim Mursal Cali

Shekh Xasan Cumar

Xaji Maxamed Cabdow