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Resolutions of Peace and Cohesion Meeting of Leaders from Mt. Elgon Sub-counties, Bungoma, County: Abbey Resort Resolutions

  • Country/entity

    Kenya
  • Region

    Africa (excl MENA)
  • Agreement name

    Resolutions of Peace and Cohesion Meeting of Leaders from Mt. Elgon Sub-counties, Bungoma, County: Abbey Resort Resolutions
  • Date

    31 Mar 2015
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

    Intrastate/local conflict ( Kenyan Post-Electoral Violence (2007 - 2008) )
  • Stage

    Framework/substantive - partial
  • Conflict nature

    Inter-group
  • Peace process

    Kenya Local Agreements
  • Parties

    Political Leaders
    Hon Fred C Kapandi Former MP
    Wilberforce [Illegible] Former MP
    Hon Jane Chebet Deputy Speaker
    CW Geogre Maras Former Councillor

    County Government
    Hillary Chongwony Deputy Governor, Bungoma County Government
    Gideon Boiyo Chairperson Bungoma County Police Service Board

    County and Sub-County Intelligence Security Committee
    M.A. [Illegible] County Commissioner, Bungoma County

    Peace Committee Members & Supreme Council of Elders
    Ptara Naibei Mt Elgon
    [Illegible] Cheptis
    Rev. Edmond [Illegible] County Peace Coordinator

    Representatives from Faith Based Organisations
    [Illegible] SDA Church
    [Illegible] Catholic Church

    Youth Representitives
    Nicholas Ghechu Cheptais
    Maureen [Illegible] Mt Elgon

    Hon Francis Ole Kaparo Chaiperson, National Cohesion and Integration Commission
    Ms. Irene Wanyoike Vice Chairperson, NCIC
    Dr. Joseph Nasongo Commissioner, NCIC
    Dr. Roba Sharamo Commissioner, NCIC
    Hon. Morris Dzoro Commissioner, NCIC
    Prof. Gitile Naituli Commissioner, NCIC
  • Third parties

    -
  • Description

    Agreement between community leaders to end a decade of inter-community violence. Requests help from government to allocate resources equitably, and to bring justice to perpetrators of hate speech and violence. Also request the fat tracking of a Truth and Reconciliation Commission.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group
    Groups→Racial/ethnic/national group→Rhetorical
    Page 1
    1.THAT we unconditionally commit to embrace non-violent means to manage political differences and resolve communal conflict.
    2.THAT any leader found engaging in hate speech and funding violent activities should be arrested and prosecuted.
  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders
    Page 1: Preamble
    We, the leaders of Mt. Elgon communities from Bungoma County gathered at the Abbey Resort in Nakuru, today the 31st March, 2015 under the guidance of Hon. Francis ole Kaparo, Chairman National Cohesion and Integration Commission:


    Page 2, 6
    THAT the Sabaot Supreme Council of Elders be respected and facilitated to manage and resolve intra and inter-ethnic conflict in accordance with Article 189 (4) of the Constitution of Kenya 2010.
  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing
    Power sharing→Economic power sharing→Sharing of resources
    Page 2, 11
    THAT the resources (financial and human) at both levels of government are shared in a fair, transparent, equitable, and non-discriminatory manner in accordance with the law.
  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general
    Page 2, 7
    THAT relevant state institutions and agencies investigate allegations of past and on-going human rights violations prevalent in Mt. Elgon and take appropriate action.
  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights
    Land, property and environment→Land reform/rights→Property return and restitution
    Page 2, 8
    THAT the relevant state agencies utilize the existing government records and ensure their re-settlement in Chepyuk settlement scheme.
  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire

    No specific mention.

  • Police
    Page 2, 9
    THAT law enforcement agencies promptly act on actionable intelligence provident by the public and treat the information with utmost confidentiality.
  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR
    Security sector→DDR→Demilitarisation provisions
    Page 2, 10
    THAT the leaders support community driven disarmament by the police and military operation to mop up illegal firearms within the region.
  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption
    Page 2, 5
    THAT leaders and aspirants who will have been found culpable of violating Leadership and Integrity Act 2012 be barred from elective seats and the public offices.
  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism
    Page 2, 12
    THAT parliament should fast-track the process of adoption and approval of the Truth Justice and Reconciliation Commission report to address historical injustices and drivers of violence in Mt Elgon.
  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation
    Page 1
    3. THAT current and former political leaders notably Deputy Governor, Members of Parliament, Members of County Assembly and community leaders set aside their differences and engage in constructive dialogue for sustainable peace and development.
    4. THAT elected leaders and National and County Government will respect their distinct roles and responsibilities and henceforth work in collaboration and consultation in the spirit of mutual respect.

Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    National Cohesion and Integration Commission, (2015), Abbey Resort Resolution, Kenya, On file with Author

National Cohession and Integration Commission

RESOLUTIONS OF PEACE AND COHESION MEETING OF LEADER FROM MT.

ELGON SUB-COUNTIES, BUNGOMA COUNTY

31ST MARCH, 2015

ABBEY RESORT RESOLUTIONS

We, the leaders of Mt. Elgon communities from Bungoma County gathered at the Abbey Resort in Nakuru, today the 31st March, 2015 under the guidance of Hon.

Francis ole Kaparo, Chairman National Cohesion and Integration Commission:

COGNIZANT of the negative and excruciating impact of decade-long intractable and incessant violent conflicts on the people of Bungoma and Mt. Elgon in particular;

DESIROUS of the need to promote peace, cohesion, reconciliation and security in the region;

APPPLAUDING the efforts that have been made so far to ensure that peace and security prevails in Mt. Elgon and the larger Bungomaa County;

AWARE that sovereign powers belong to the people and exercised in accordance with Kenyan Consititution

MAKE and ADOPT the following resolutions:

THAT we unconditionally commit to embrace non-violent means to manage political differences and resolve communal conflict.

THAT any leader found engaging in hate speech and funding violent activities should be arrested and prosecuted.

THAT current and former political leaders notably Deputy Governor, Members of Parliament, Members of County Assembly and community leaders set aside their differences and engage in constructive dialogue for sustainable peace and development.

4. THAT elected leaders and National and County Government will respect their distinct roles and responsibilities and henceforth work in collaboration and consultation in the spirit of mutual respect.

5. THAT leaders and aspirants who will have been found culpable of violating Leadership and Integrity Act 2012 be barred from elective seats and the public offices.

6. THAT the Sabaot Supreme Council of Elders be respected and facilitated to manage and resolve intra and inter-ethnic conflict in accordance with Article 189 (4) of the Constitution of Kenya 2010.

7. THAT relevant state institutions and agencies investigate allegations of past and on-going human rights violations prevalent in Mt. Elgon and take appropriate action.

8. THAT the relevant state agencies utilize the existing government records and ensure their re-settlement in Chepyuk settlement scheme.

9. THAT law enforcement agencies promptly act on actionable intelligence provident by the public and treat the information with utmost confidentiality.

10. THAT the leaders support community driven disarmament by the police and military operation to mop up illegal firearms within the region.

11. THAT the resources (financial and human) at both levels of government are shared in a fair, transparent, equitable, and non-discriminatory manner in accordance with the law.

12. THAT parliament should fast-track the process of adoption and approval of the Truth Justice and Reconciliation Commission report to address historical injustices and drivers of violence in Mt Elgon.

Signed on 31st March 2015 an Abbey resort, NAKURU County

Political Leaders

Hon Fred C Kapandi Former MP

Wilberforce [Illegible] Former MP

Hon Jane Chebet Deputy Speaker

CW Geogre Maras Former Councillor

County Government

Hillary Chongwony Deputy Governor, Bungoma County Government

Gideon Boiyo Chairperson Bungoma County Police Service Board

County and Sub-County Intelligence Security Committee

M.A. [Illegible] County Commissioner, Bungoma County

Peace Committee Members & Supreme Council of Elders

Ptara Naibei Mt Elgon

[Illegible] Cheptis

Rev. Edmond [Illegible] County Peace Coordinator

Representatives from Faith Based Organisations

[Illegible] SDA Church

[Illegible] Catholic Church

Youth Representitives

Nicholas Ghechu Cheptais

Maureen [Illegible] Mt Elgon

Hon Francis Ole Kaparo Chaiperson, National Cohesion and Integration Commission

Ms. Irene Wanyoike Vice Chairperson, NCIC

Dr. Joseph Nasongo Commissioner, NCIC

Dr. Roba Sharamo Commissioner, NCIC

Hon. Morris Dzoro Commissioner, NCIC

Prof. Gitile Naituli Commissioner, NCIC