The University of EdinburghPeace Agreements DatabasePeaceRep

Ceasefire between Salafists and Houthis in Dammaj

  • Country/entity

    Yemen
  • Region

    Middle East and North Africa
  • Agreement name

    Ceasefire between Salafists and Houthis in Dammaj
  • Date

    6 Jan 2014
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

    Intrastate/local conflict ( Yemeni Civil Wars (1994) (2011 - ) )
  • Stage

    Ceasefire/related
  • Conflict nature

    Inter-group
  • Peace process

    Yemen Inter-group Agreements
  • Parties

    Houthis (Ansar Allah);

    Salafists at Dar al-Hadith Centre in Dammaj.
  • Third parties

    Under the generous sponsorship of His Excellency Brother ‘Abd Rabbu Mansur Hadi, President of the Republic, the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces and Security
  • Description

    Agreement mediated by the Presidential Council between Ansar Allah and the Dar al-Hadith Institute in Dammaj, which escalated during Summer 2013-January 2014. Provisions include a ceasefire, opening roads, an end to looting of artifacts, release of prisoners, an end to highway robbery, an end to use of pulpit and media to sow sedition, and that the agreement will be implemented by the Presidential Committee, Parliamentary Committee and the Tribal Committee.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication
    Rights related issues→Media and communication→Media roles
    Page 1, Fifth: All media campaigns and sectarian invitations by any means - either through mosques, the media, forums or any other means – will stop from both sides.
  • Mobility/access
    Page 1, First ... (B): All the roads from Sana’a to Sa’ada, from Haradh to Sa’ada, from Jawf to Sa’ada and from Arhab to Sa’ada will be opened. The entry of all food and supplies products to Sa’ada and Dammaj will be allowed, except for combat support.
  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage
    Land, property and environment→Cultural heritage→Tangible
    Page 1, First ... (C): Both sides will cease to dig for and remove artefacts in all of Dammaj, Haradh, Khiwan and Danan. Only the people of the country remain, according to a clear implementation plan.
  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire
    Security sector→Ceasefire→Ceasefire provision
    Page 1, First (A): There will be a ceasefire in all of Dammaj, Haradh, Khiwan and Danan
  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime
    Page 1, Fourth: Everything that was taken from cars on the road and all possessions will be handed over.
  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release
    Page 1, Third: All prisoners and captives from both sides will be released.
  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism
    Page 1, Second: The committee headed by Sheikh Kahlan will implement peace between ‘Adhar [Atar] and al-‘Usaymat.

    Page 1, Sixth: A team will be formed for the Presidential Committee, the Parliamentary Committee and the Tribal Committee to work on what has been mentioned.

    Page 1, Eighth: All the minutes signed by the committees and the team that joined the committees will be elevated to His Excellency the President of the Republic for verification and to discipline the offenders from any side.
  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    Yemen al-Saeed. ‘”Surprise”.. Agreement between Houthis and Salafists on ending the conflict with the approval of the President of the Republic did not include the closure of the Institute in Dammaj or the exodus of the students. ‘Picture of the Agreement and its clauses’, 12 January 2014, https://yemensaeed.net/news12699.html [accessed 12 January 2018]

In the name of Allah the Merciful

Minutes of Agreement

Under the generous sponsorship of His Excellency Brother ‘Abd Rabbu Mansur Hadi, President of the Republic, the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces and Security, the signatories below agree to the following:

First (A): There will be a ceasefire in all of Dammaj, Haradh, Khiwan and Danan

(B): All the roads from Sana’a to Sa’ada, from Haradh to Sa’ada, from Jawf to Sa’ada and from Arhab to Sa’ada will be opened.

The entry of all food and supplies products to Sa’ada and Dammaj will be allowed, except for combat support.

(C): Both sides will cease to dig for and remove artefacts in all of Dammaj, Haradh, Khiwan and Danan.

Only the people of the country remain, according to a clear implementation plan.

Second:

The committee headed by Sheikh Kahlan will implement peace between ‘Adhar [Atar] and al-‘Usaymat.

Third:

All prisoners and captives from both sides will be released.

Fourth:

Everything that was taken from cars on the road and all possessions will be handed over.

Fifth:

All media campaigns and sectarian invitations by any means - either through mosques, the media, forums or any other means – will stop from both sides.

Sixth:

A team will be formed for the Presidential Committee, the Parliamentary Committee and the Tribal Committee to work on what has been mentioned.

Seventh:

This agreement is a commitment to the previous agreements signed by both parties, whether from the Presidential Committee, the Parliamentary Committee or the Tribal Committee.

Eighth:

All the minutes signed by the committees and the team that joined the committees will be elevated to His Excellency the President of the Republic for verification and to discipline the offenders from any side.

God is the Arbiter of Guidance and Success...