Revised Implementing Guidelines on the Joint Communique of 6 May 2002

  • Country/entity
    Philippines
    Mindanao
  • Region
    Asia and Pacific
    Asia and Pacific
  • Agreement name
    Revised Implementing Guidelines on the Joint Communique of 6 May 2002
  • Date
    14 Dec 2017
  • Agreement status
    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement
    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level
    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Philippine Insurgencies (1968 - ) )
  • Stage
    Renewal
  • Conflict nature
    Government/territory
  • Peace process
    Philippines - Mindanao process
  • Parties
    FOR THE GPH: USEC. NABIL A. TAN  Chair, GPH Peace Implementing Panel 

    FOR THE MILF: MOHAGHER IQBAL Chair, MILF Peace Implementing Panel
  • Third parties
    SIGNED IN THE PRESENCE OF DATO' KAMARUDIN BIN MUSTAFA Malaysian Facilitator and/or Special Adviser
  • Description
    Largely deals with cooperation between the parties in how to approach organised crime.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures
    Rights related issues→Protection measures→Protection of civilians
    Page 4, VII. GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR THE IMPLEMENTING UNIT

    1. In the process of implementing its functions, the implementing units of the GPH-MILF,
    shall ensure the safety of the life of the civilians and the protection of their properties.
  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire

    No specific mention.

  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime
    Page 1, II. OBJECTIVE/PURPOSE

    This set of guidelines is adopted to implement the provision of the Joint
    Communique dated 06 May 2002 between the Government of the Republic of the
    Philippines and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front related to the isolation and
    interdiction of all criminal syndicates, drug syndicates, kidnap for ransom groups
    and other criminal groups including the so called "Lost Commands" operating in
    Mindanao

    III. SCOPE
    These Implementing Guidelines apply only to operations against criminal
    syndicates, drug syndicates, kidnap-for-ransom groups, lost commands and other
    criminal elements within MILF areas/ communities.


    Page 1, IV. DEFINITION OF TERMS

    A. Lost Commands - groups which are not under the command and control of the
    BIAF and the AFP/PNP as verified by the Ad Hoc Joint Action Group (AHJAG).

    B. Criminal Syndicates/Kidnap-for-Ransom Groups refer to a group or
    aggregation of persons who engage in criminal activities as verified by AHJAG.
    C. Criminal Elements - within the purview of AHJAG, refers to a leader/elements of
    a criminal syndicate or kidnap for ransom group as distinguished from common
    criminals.

    D.Isolation - refers to the act of dissociating/segregating criminal elements from
    the general public as a mode to monitor and counter their criminal activities.
    E. lnterdiction - refers to the act of apprehending criminal elements as defined in
    paragraphs A and B and turning them over to the AHJAG.

    ...

    G.Wanted List - refers to the list of wanted persons prepared by the AFP/PNP as
    verified by the AHJAG.


    Page 3, VI. MECHANICS OF IMPLEMENTATION

    1. The AFP/PNP shall convey to the MILF through the AHJAG the Wanted List as
    defined in Paragraph lV, E containing the names and identities of the criminal
    elements as provided in the Paragraph 3 of the Joint Communique of 6 May
    2002.

    2. The MILF through the AHJAG shall validate and subsequently act on the
    information as contained in the Wanted List.

    3. The MILF further shall provide information, as available, on other suspected
    criminal elements in their areas/communities that come to their attention.
    4. The AHJAG shall coordinate with AFP/PNP and MILF/BIAF to effect the
    apprehension and arrest of the suspected criminal elements.

    5. To avoid unnecessary armed confrontations, the displacement of communities
    and damage to properties, the Joint Coordinating Center (JCC) composed of
    the GPH, MILF and the IMT shall convene prior to law enforcement operations
    (LEos).

    6. The AHJAG shall inform the GPH and the MILF CCCH at least 24 hours prior to
    the conduct of AFP/PNP operations in order to allow sufficient time for
    evacuation of civilians and to avoid armed confrontation between the GPH and
    MILF forces. For high value targets, a list of which shall be provided by the GPH
    Implementing Panel to the MILF Implementing Panel, prior coordination of 24
    hours or less shall be done.

    7. In hot pursuit operations in MILF areas/communities, the AFP/PNP commander
    shall coordinate with the AHJAG. Pursuit operations by the AFP/PNP against
    criminal elements shall not exceed seventy-two (72) hours and can be
    extended upon consultation with AHJAG. Paramilitary/irregular forces shall not
    be allowed to engage in hot pursuit.

    8. An after-operation report shall be immediately submitted by the AHJAG to the
    GPH and MILF lmplementing Panels, copy furnished both CCCHS.

    9. The MILF shall block the entry of suspected criminal elements into MILF
    areas/communities based on the Wanted List and other information jointly
    verified by the AHJAG. Arrested/ apprehended personalities shall be turned
    over to the AHJAG.
  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism
    Page 1, DEFINITION OF TERMS

    l. High Value Target - refers to individuals which includes, but not limited to,
    foreign and local terrorists, to be mutually identified by the Parties.

    Page 3, MECHANICS OF OPERATION

    6. The AHJAG shall inform the GPH and the MILF CCCH at least 24 hours prior to
    the conduct of AFP/PNP operations in order to allow sufficient time for
    evacuation of civilians and to avoid armed confrontation between the GPH and
    MILF forces.

    For high value targets, a list of which shall be provided by the GPH
    implementing Panel to the MILF implementing Panel, prior coordination of 24
    hours or less shall be done.

Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar
    SIGNED IN THE PRESENCE OF
    DATO' KAMARUDIN BIN USTAFA
    Malaysian Facilitator and/or Adviser
  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    https://peace.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/2017-12-14-Revised-Implementing-Guidelines-of-Joint-Communique-May-6-2002.pdf

IN THE NAME OF GOD THE BENEFICENT, THE MERCIFUL

REVISED IMPLEMENTING GUIDELINES ON THE JOINT COMMUNIQUE OF 6 MAY 2OO2

I. TERMS OF REFERENCE

A. Agreement for General Cessation of Hostilities dated 18 July 1997, including its Implementing Administrative Guidelines dated 12 September 1997 and lmplementing Operational Guidelines dated 14 November 1997.

B. Agreement on Peace between the GPH and the MILF signed 22 June 2001 in Tripoli, Libya.

C. lmplementing Guidelines on the Security Aspect of the GPH-MILF Tripoli Agreement on Peace of 2001 signed 07 August 2001 in Putrajaya, Malaysia.

D. Joint Communique between the GPH and the MILF signed 06 May 2002 in Cyberjaya, Malaysia.

E. Republic Act No.

9165 or the "Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002."

F. Resolution of the Central Committee of the MILF Adopted during its Special Session at Camp Darapanan, Sultan Kudarat, Maguindanao, Bangsamoro on 21 October 2015.

II. OBJECTIVE/PURPOSE

This set of guidelines is adopted to implement the provision of the Joint Communique dated 06 May 2002 between the Government of the Republic of the Philippines and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front related of to the isolation and interdiction of all criminal syndicates, drug syndicates, kidnap for ransom groups and other criminal groups including the so called "Lost Commands" operating in Mindanao/

III. SCOPE

These lmplementing Guidelines apply only to operations against criminal syndicates, drug syndicates, kidnap-for-ransom groups, lost commands and other criminal elements within MILF areas/ communities.

IV. DEFINITION OF TERMS

A. Lost Commands - groups which are not under the command and control of the BIAF and the AFP/PNP as verified by the Ad Hoc Joint Action Group (AHJAG)

B. Criminal Syndicates/Kidnap-for-Ransom Groups - refer to a group or aggrupation of persons who engage in criminal activities as verified by AHJAG.

C. Criminal Elements - within the purview of AHJAG, refers to a leader/elements of a criminal syndicate or kidnap for ransom group as distinguished from common criminals.

D. lsolation - refers to the act of dissociating / segregating criminal elements from the general public as a mode to monitor and counter the criminal activities.

E. lnterdiction - refers to the act of apprehending criminal elements as defined in paragraphs A and B and turning them over to the AHJAG

F. Joint Coordinating Center - refers to the body composed of the GPH and MILF CCCH and AHJAG, International Monitoring Team, Local Monitoring Teams (MLTs), and Joint Ceasefire Monitoring Posts (JCMPs) that coordinate and monitor the law enforcement operations (LEOs) of the government in MILF identified areas.

G.Wanted List - refers to the list of wanted persons prepared by the AFP/PNP as verified by the AHJAG.

H. GPH MILF and Areas/Communities - refer to places in Mindanao identified by the GPH and MILF Peace Panels where the MILF elements are situated.

l. High Value Target - refers to individuals which includes, but not limited to, foreign and local terrorists, to be mutually identified by the Parties.

V. ORGANIZATION/COMPOSITION OF THE AHJAG

A. The AHJAG Core Group shall be composed of eight (8) members, four (4) from the GPH and four (4) from the MILF agreed upon and named by the Panels.

B. The AHJAG shall have under it Teams that will cover corresponding areas in

Mindanao, as follows :

AHJAG Team 1 :

Provinces of Maguindanao, North Cotabato, Bukidnon,

and all cities located therein ;

AHJAG Team 2 :

Provinces of Lanao del Sur, Lanao del Norte and all cities located therein ;

AHJAG Team 3:

Provinces of Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay, Basilan, and all cities located therein;

AHJAG Team 4.

Provinces of Sultan Kudarat, South Cotabato Saranggani and all cities located therein;

and

AHJAG Team 5:

Provinces of Davao del Norte, Davao Del Sur, Davao Oriental, Davao Occidental, Compostela Valley and all cities located therein.

C. An AHJAG Team as organized shall be composed of at least six (6) members, three (3) from the GPH composed of AFP, PNP and PDEA representatives and three (3) from the MILF (3) composed of MILF members and representatives from MILF Task Force against Shabu and Criminality (MILF-TFASC), to be augmented by support staff from both sides.

PDEA’s and MILF-TFASC’s role will be limited only to implementation of RA 9165 (Comprehensive Dangerous Drug Act of 2002) and MILF Central Committee Resolution dated 21 October 2015, subject to Part VI of these Guidelines.

D. The AHJAG teams shall be composed of field level members and operators who can immerse on the ground for the performance of their mission, and shall readily be available at short notice.

VI. MECHANICS OF IMPLEMENTATION

1. The AFP/PNP shall convey to the MILF through the AHJAG the Wanted List as defined in Paragraph IV, E containing the names and identities of the criminal elements as provided in the Paragraph 3 of the Joint Communique of 6 May 2002.

2. The MILF through the AHJAG shall validate and subsequently act on the information as contained in the Wanted List.

3. The MILF further shall provide information, as available, on other suspected criminal elements in their areas/communities that come to their attention.

4. The AHJAG shall coordinate with AFP/PNP and MILF/BIAF to effect the apprehension and arrest of the suspected criminal elements.

5. To avoid unnecessary armed confrontations, the displacement of communities and damage to properties, the Joint Coordinating Center (JCC) composed of the GPH, MILF and the IMT shall convene prior to law enforcement operations (LEOs).

6. The AHJAG shall inform the GPH and the MILF CCCH at least 24 hours prior to the conduct of AFP/PNP operations in order to allow sufficient time for evacuation of civilians and to avoid armed confrontation between the GPH and MILF forces.

For high value targets, a list of which shall be provided by the GPH lmplementing Panel to the MILF lmplementing Panel, prior coordination of 24 hours or less shall be done.

7. ln hot pursuit operations in MILF areas/communities, the AFP/PNP commander shall coordinate with the AHJAG.

Pursuit operations by the AFP/PNP against criminal elements shall not exceed seventy-two (72) hours and can be extended upon consultation with AHJAG.

Paramilitary/irregular forces shall not be allowed to engage in hot pursuit.

8. An after-operation report shall be immediately submitted by the AHJAG to the GPH and MILF lmplementing Panels, copy furnished both CCCHS.

9. The MILF shall block the entry of suspected criminal elements into MILF areas/communities based on the Wanted List and other information jointly verified by the AHJAG.

Arrested/ apprehended personalities shall be turned- over to the AHJAG.

VII. GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR THE IMPLEMENT]NG UNIT

1. In the process of implementing its functions, the implementing units of the GPH- MILF, shall ensure the safety of the life of the civilians and the protection of their properties.

2. The AHJAG shall closely coordinate and work in tandem with the Joint CCCH

3. Unresolved matters within the AHJAG shall be elevated to the GPH-MILF Implementing Panels for disposition.

VIII.

EFFECTIVITY

The mandate of the AHJAG shall be for a period of twelve (12) months, renewable on a yearly basis upon agreement of the Parties.

Done this 14th day of DEcember 2017 in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

FOR THE GPH

USEC.

NABIL A. TAN Chair, GPH Peace Implementing Panel

FOR THE MILF

MOHAGHER IQBAL Chair, MILF Peace Implementing Panel

SIGNED IN THE PRESENCE OF

DATO' KAMARUDIN BIN MUSTAFA Malaysian Facilitator and/or Special Adviser