The University of EdinburghPeace Agreements DatabasePeaceRep

Agreement for Peaceful Coexistence [between Tebu and Awlad Sulayman in Sabha]

  • Country/entity

    Libya
  • Region

    Middle East and North Africa
  • Agreement name

    Agreement for Peaceful Coexistence [between Tebu and Awlad Sulayman in Sabha]
  • Date

    13 May 2018
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

    Intrastate/local conflict ( Libyan Conflicts (1969 - 1994) (2011 - ) )
  • Stage

    Pre-negotiation/process
  • Conflict nature

    Inter-group
  • Peace process

    Libyan local processes
  • Parties

    From the Tebu
    1) Al Hajj Muhammad Sidi Lazlah [Signed]
    2) Al Hajj Ali Sidi Kasrah [Signed]
    3) Shuha Adam Shika [Signed]
    4) Saleh Lamda Musa [Signed]

    From the Awlad Sulayman
    1) Muhammad Ali Ibrahim [Signed]
    2) Omar Ahmad Muhammad [Signed]
    3) Milyur Masoud Khalifah [Signed]
    4) Mabrook Abdullah Masoud [Signed]
  • Third parties

    Certified by Local Affairs in the Hajarah Area [Seal of the Council of Dignitaries of the Hajarah Area] [Seal of Mukhtar Mahsanah Hajarah, Ministry of Local Administration]
  • Description

    Short agreement providing for a cessation of hostilities on individuals, homes, or property; that transgressors are not protected socially and are individually responsible for their actions; forming a committee to monitor implementation.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws
    Page 1, - No cover-up or protection of any individual who commits an immoral or illegal act or violates the customs, traditions, or public morals

Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees
    Page 1, No attacks on individuals, no violation of the sanctity of homes, and no attacks on personal property

    Page 1, - No cover-up or protection of any individual who commits an immoral or illegal act or violates the customs, traditions, or public morals
  • Ceasefire
    Security sector→Ceasefire→Ceasefire provision
    Page 1, No attacks on individuals, no violation of the sanctity of homes, and no attacks on personal property
  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon
    Transitional justice→Amnesty/pardon→Amnesty prohibition
    Page 1, No cover-up or protection of any individual who commits an immoral or illegal act or violates the customs, traditions, or public morals

    Page 1, Any person who carries out an attack from either side is solely responsible for their actions

    Page 1, Criminals belong to no tribe, so they must be treated based on their crimes, not affiliations, and tribal problems must not be brought into our residential areas
  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation
    Page 1, - Mutual respect between the two groups

Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism
    Page 1, Forming a committee, made up of members from both sides, to monitor the implementation of this agreement

    Page 1, - The agreement is open to all of the components of the area of Hajarah that want to join it
  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    Sabha Awlad Sulayman Facebook page, 19 May 2018, https://ar- ar.facebook.com/awlad.suleiman.sabha/posts/1028938173921095

In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful

“O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another.

Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you.”

Agreement for Peaceful Coexistence

Based on what Allah said in his holy book in the verse above, and to achieve social peace,

From among the good people of the area of Hajarah, from both the Tebu and Awlad Sulayman, members of the two groups have called for an agreement of peaceful coexistence and good-neighborliness to be signed between these two groups, as follows:

- Mutual respect between the two groups

- No attacks on individuals, no violation of the sanctity of homes, and no attacks on personal property

- No cover-up or protection of any individual who commits an immoral or illegal act or violates the customs, traditions, or public morals

- Any person who carries out an attack from either side is solely responsible for their actions

- Criminals belong to no tribe, so they must be treated based on their crimes, not affiliations, and tribal problems must not be brought into our residential areas

- Forming a committee, made up of members from both sides, to monitor the implementation of this agreement

- The agreement is open to all of the components of the area of Hajarah that want to join it

Signed,

From the Tebu

Name Signature

1) Al Hajj Muhammad Sidi Lazlah [Signed]

2) Al Hajj Ali Sidi Kasrah [Signed]

3) Shuha Adam Shika [Signed]

4) Saleh Lamda Musa [Signed]

From the Awlad Sulayman

Name Signature

1) Muhammad Ali Ibrahim [Signed]

2) Omar Ahmad Muhammad [Signed]

3) Milyur Masoud Khalifah [Signed]

4) Mabrook Abdullah Masoud [Signed]

Written in Hajarah in Sabha

On Wednesday, / /

Certified by Local Affairs in the Hajarah Area

[Signed, 13/5/2018]

[Seal of the Council of Dignitaries of the Hajarah Area]

[Seal of Mukhtar Mahsanah Hajarah, Ministry of Local Administration]