Pledge and Reconciliation Charter Between the Cities of Misrata and Zintan
- Country/entityLibya
- RegionMiddle East and North Africa
- Agreement namePledge and Reconciliation Charter Between the Cities of Misrata and Zintan
- Date26 Apr 2018
- Agreement statusMultiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/local conflict ()
- StageFramework/substantive - partial
- Conflict natureInter-group
- Peace processLibyan local processes
- PartiesMustafa Muhammad Karwad, Misrata [signed]
Salem Al Mabrook Salamah, Zintan [signed]
Ibrahim Omar Bin Rajab, Misrata [signed]
Mustafa Al Barouni, Zintan [signed]
Mukhtar Ahmad Badi, Misrata [signed]
Omar Ghaith Qarambal, Zintan [signed]
Ahmad Muhammad Al Dharat, Misrata [signed]
Muftah Mansour Ali, Zintan [signed]
Muhammad Ibrahim Al Rajoubi, Misrata [signed]
Abdullah Ahmad, Zintan [signed]
Ramadan Muhammad Maetiq, Misrata [signed]
Al Bashir Masoud Al Thuailib, Zintan [signed]
Muhammad Ibrahim Al Nuairi, Misrata [signed]
Khalifah A Shuaib, Zintan [signed]
Ali Nuradin Kambah, Misrata [signed]
Shaaban Al Amyani Al Marhalni, Zintan [not signed]
Jibril Abdulkareem Al Raidh, Misrata [signed]
Al Mahdi Masoud Abdullah, Zintan [signed]
Miftah Muhammad Al Darwish, Misrata [signed]
Abdullah Saleh Al Bulai’izi, Zintan [signed]
Mustafa Muhammad Warith, Misrata [signed]
Mustafa Ahmad Al Turki, Zintan [signed]
Saleh Ali Ismio, Misrata [signed]
Omar Muhammad Mulaiqitah, Zintan, [not signed]
Faraj Ali Abu Sha’alah, Misrata, [signed]
Muhammad Ali Al Nimr, Zintan [not signed]
Al Hussein Omar bin Hamidah, Misrata [signed]
Mukhtar Dhaw Al Akhdhar, Zintan [not signed]
Muhammad Abdulsalam Al Shah, Misrata [not signed]
Abdulsalam Abu Sitah, Zintan [signed] - Third parties-
- Description18 point agreement between the towns of Zintan and Misrata ending over 4 years of conflict. The Agreement provides for the unity of Libya; equality in citizenship; an end to clashes; mutual respect; and end to media hostilities; respect for property, freedom of movement and the facilitation of trade; begin exchange of knowledge between public servants; ending the political crisis.
- Agreement document (original language)
Groups
- Children/youth
No specific mention.
- Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)Page 1, 2. Confirming the unity of Libya and rejecting any calls for division, or threats of it, of the country
- State configuration
No specific mention.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
- Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil society
No specific mention.
- Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administrationPage 2, 14. Starting an exchange of knowledge and expertise between the public institutions in the two cities in the field of building and construction, facilitating the work of the public and private companies of each city inside the other city, and investing natural resources in accordance with the law, all through coordination between the two sides through the joint committee
- Constitution
No specific mention.
Power sharing
- Political power sharing
No specific mention.
- Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL generalPage 1, 4. Confirming the principle of citizenship and equality for all Libyans, confirming their civil and political rights and the right to equal opportunity, and rejecting all discrimination
- Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rightsHuman rights and equality→Civil and political rights→EqualityPage 1, 4. Confirming the principle of citizenship and equality for all Libyans, confirming their civil and political rights and the right to equal opportunity, and rejecting all discriminationHuman rights and equality→Civil and political rights→Freedom of movementPage 2, 12. Respecting the freedom of movement and trade, as well as the people of each city
facilitating these freedoms for each other - Socio-economic rightsHuman rights and equality→Socio-economic rights→PropertyPage 2, 11. Respecting the property of the people of either city, whether inside each city or outside it
Rights related issues
- CitizenshipRights related issues→Citizenship→Citizen, generalPage 1, 4. Confirming the principle of citizenship and equality for all Libyans, confirming their civil and political rights and the right to equal opportunity, and rejecting all discrimination
- Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communicationRights related issues→Media and communication→Media rolesPage 2, 10. Adhering to the importance of instilling a spirit of cooperation and harmony among the people of the two cities through the media in the two cities and other means of spreading culture, like sermons and seminars, in each city
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measures
No specific mention.
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
- State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional Laws
No specific mention.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstruction
No specific mention.
- National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resourcesPage 2, 14. Starting an exchange of knowledge and expertise between the public institutions in the two cities in the field of building and construction, facilitating the work of the public and private companies of each city inside the other city, and investing natural resources in accordance with the law, all through coordination between the two sides through the joint committee
- International funds
No specific mention.
- BusinessPage 2, 13. Facilitating commercial and industrial trade, and all economic activities, between the two
cities - Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
- Environment
No specific mention.
- Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security Guarantees
No specific mention.
- CeasefireSecurity sector→Ceasefire→Ceasefire provisionPage 1, 5. Confirming the sanctity of Libyan blood and prohibiting any armed clashes, or threats of it, between the two cities, calling for a resort to dialogue to manage any conflict, and rejecting the threat of violence between the people of the two cities
- Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forces
No specific mention.
- DDR
No specific mention.
- Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
- Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- MechanismPage 1, 8. Working together to solve any disputes, conflicts, or killings between Libyans, instilling a comprehensive national reconciliation, and forming a joint committee to solve any outstanding disputes.
- Prisoner release
No specific mention.
- Vetting
No specific mention.
- Victims
No specific mention.
- Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- ReconciliationPage 1, 3. Committing to the principles of the 17 February Revolution as the foundation for any work, reconciliation, or agreement between the two cities and any other city
Page 1, 7. Mutual respect from the people of the two cities to all of the social components in the two cities, and each city respecting the specificities of the other
Page 2, 15. Coordinating, consulting, and bringing opinions closer in order to serve the interests of the country
Page 2, 16. Working together to solve the current political crisis and end the suffering of Libyans
Page 2, 18. We call upon all Libyans to support this agreement and work to make the efforts of
comprehensive reconciliation successful all over the country.
Implementation
- UN signatory
No specific mention.
- Other international signatory
No specific mention.
- Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
- Enforcement mechanism
No specific mention.
- Related cases
No specific mention.
- SourceMisrata Channel on Facebook post dated 27 April 2018, https://www.facebook.com/misuratachannel17/posts/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%82%D8%B9%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%82-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%AD-%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A9-%D9%88-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%AD_%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%B1/1810871902331809/
In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful
Pledge and Reconciliation Charter
Between the Cities of Misrata and Zintan
Out of belief in Allah’s saying:
“And hold firmly to the rope of Allah all together and do not become divided.
And remember the favor of Allah upon you - when you were enemies and He brought your hearts together and you became, by His favor, brothers.”,
Guided by His saying that:
“And obey Allah and His Messenger, and do not dispute and [thus] lose courage and [then] your strength would depart;
and be patient.
Indeed, Allah is with the patient.”,
In compliance with His saying that:
“And cooperate in righteousness and piety, but do not cooperate in sin and aggression.”,
Out of a feeling among the people of the two cities that this is their holy duty to build a state and strive to bring everyone together to build a brighter future for the coming generations, a future of well-being, peace of mind, justice, and rule of law,
And because for there to be any unified efforts to build a state on a strong foundation, the environment must be ready, a solid foundation must be built, and there must be a climate of appreciation and respect,
It was determined, if Allah so wills it, to complete this Charter so that it can be a charter of pledge and reconciliation between the two cities of Zintan and Misrata, and so that it can be the reference governing the relationship between the two cities, after the book of Allah and the sayings of his Prophet, in all affairs concerning the two cities, as follows:
1. Confirming what was in the statement issued by the historic meeting between Zintan and Misrata in the city of Zintan on Wednesday, March 28th, 2018
2. Confirming the unity of Libya and rejecting any calls for division, or threats of it, of the country
3. Committing to the principles of the 17 February Revolution as the foundation for any work, reconciliation, or agreement between the two cities and any other city
4. Confirming the principle of citizenship and equality for all Libyans, confirming their civil and political rights and the right to equal opportunity, and rejecting all discrimination
5. Confirming the sanctity of Libyan blood and prohibiting any armed clashes, or threats of it, between the two cities, calling for a resort to dialogue to manage any conflict, and rejecting the threat of violence between the people of the two cities
6. Confirming support for the military and security institutions, two institutions whose loyalty is to Allah and the nation, under the supervision of a civil authority, and rejecting any coups or regional interference
7. Mutual respect from the people of the two cities to all of the social components in the two cities, and each city respecting the specificities of the other
8. Working together to solve any disputes, conflicts, or killings between Libyans, instilling a comprehensive national reconciliation, and forming a joint committee to solve any outstanding disputes
9. Reiterating that the two cities have turned a new page, moving on from the past, and are working for a better future for the people of both cities
10. Adhering to the importance of instilling a spirit of cooperation and harmony among the people of the two cities through the media in the two cities and other means of spreading culture, like sermons and seminars, in each city
11. Respecting the property of the people of either city, whether inside each city or outside it
12. Respecting the freedom of movement and trade, as well as the people of each city facilitating these freedoms for each other
13. Facilitating commercial and industrial trade, and all economic activities, between the two cities
14. Starting an exchange of knowledge and expertise between the public institutions in the two cities in the field of building and construction, facilitating the work of the public and private companies of each city inside the other city, and investing natural resources in accordance with the law, all through coordination between the two sides through the joint committee
15. Coordinating, consulting, and bringing opinions closer in order to serve the interests of the country
16. Working together to solve the current political crisis and end the suffering of Libyans
17. Reiterating that any dialogue among Libyans must be Libyan-Libyan, and it must take place in Libya, with the rejection of any foreign interference
18. We call upon all Libyans to support this agreement and work to make the efforts of comprehensive reconciliation successful all over the country.
Finally, we confirm the commitment of both Misrata and Zintan to adhere to the articles in this charter,
And peace be upon you, and Allah’s mercy and blessings.
Issued in the city of Misrata
Thursday, 26 April 2018 – 10 Shaaban 1439 Hijri
The Signatories of the Agreement
City Name Signature
Misrata Mustafa Muhammad Karwad [Signed]
Zintan Salem Al Mabrook Salamah [Signed]
Misrata Ibrahim Omar Bin Rajab [Signed]
Zintan Mustafa Al Barouni [Signed]
Misrata Mukhtar Ahmad Badi [Signed]
Zintan Omar Ghaith Qarambal [Signed]
Misrata Ahmad Muhammad Al Dharat [Signed]
Zintan Muftah Mansour Ali [Signed]
Misrata Muhammad Ibrahim Al Rajoubi [Signed]
Zintan Abdullah Ahmad [Signed]
Misrata Ramadan Muhammad Maetiq [Signed]
Zintan Al Bashir Masoud Al Thuailib [Signed]
Misrata Muhammad Ibrahim Al Nuairi [Signed]
Zintan Khalifah A Shuaib [Signed]
Misrata Ali Nuradin Kambah [Signed]
Zintan Shaaban Al Amyani Al Marhalni
Misrata Jibril Abdulkareem Al Raidh [Signed]
Zintan Al Mahdi Masoud Abdullah [Signed]
Misrata Miftah Muhammad Al Darwish [Signed]
Zintan Abdullah Saleh Al Bulai’izi [Signed]
Misrata Mustafa Muhammad Warith [Signed]
Zintan Mustafa Ahmad Al Turki [Signed]
Misrata Saleh Ali Ismio [Signed]
Zintan Omar Muhammad Mulaiqitah
Misrata Faraj Ali Abu Sha’alah [Signed]
Zintan Muhammad Ali Al Nimr
Misrata Al Hussein Omar bin Hamidah [Signed]
Zintan Mukhtar Dhaw Al Akhdhar
Misrata Muhammad Abdulsalam Al Shah
Zintan Abdulsalam Abu Sitah [Signed]