The University of EdinburghPeace Agreements DatabasePeaceRep

Agreement between Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), Syrian Liberation Front and Suqur al-Sham Brigades

  • Country/entity

    Syria
  • Region

    Middle East and North Africa
  • Agreement name

    Agreement between Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), Syrian Liberation Front and Suqur al-Sham Brigades
  • Date

    24 Apr 2018
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

  • Stage

    Ceasefire/related
  • Conflict nature

    Inter-group
  • Peace process

    Syrian Local Agreements
  • Parties

    Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, signed by Abu Muhammed al-Jolani;
    Syrian Liberation Front, signed by Hasan Muhammad Soufan;
    Suqur al-Sham [Hawks of the Levant] Brigades, signed by Abu Zaher.
  • Third parties

    -
  • Description

    Six-point agreement providing for an end to hostilities, (2) an end to detentions, opening roads, removing checkpoints and returning detainees; (3) ending media incitement; (4) prisoner release; (5) forming two committees, implementation and mediation, and (6) beginning regular consultations.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication
    Rights related issues→Media and communication→Media roles
    Page 1, Third: Completely ending media incitement on official and individual media accounts, and Muslims adhere to their promises
  • Mobility/access
    Page 1, Second: Ending all detentions between the two sides, opening blocked roads, removing barriers, and returning detainees to their homes
  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire
    Security sector→Ceasefire→Ceasefire provision
    Page 1, First: Stopping killing between them permanently, starting from the date that this agreement is

    signed and disseminated on [illegible].

    Second: Ending all detentions between the two sides, opening blocked roads, removing barriers, and
    returning detainees to their homes

    Third: Completely ending media incitement on official and individual media accounts, and Muslims
    adhere to their promises

    Fourth: Releasing the detainees from both sides based on a timeline established between the two
    sides

    Fifth: Forming a committee made up of both sides, and a mediation committee, to follow up with the
    implementation of this agreement

    Sixth: Starting regular consultations to reach a comprehensive solution in the following fields: military, political, administrative, and judicial
  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release
    Page 1, Second: Ending all detentions between the two sides, opening blocked roads, removing barriers, and returning detainees to their homes.

    Page 1, Fourth: Releasing the detainees from both sides based on a timeline established between the two sides
  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism
    Page 1, Fifth: Forming a committee made up of both sides, and a mediation committee, to follow up with the implementation of this agreement
  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    Syrian Revolution Network (Shabakah al-Thawra al-Suriyya) Facebook page, 24 April 2018, https://bit.ly/2HZjS4S

In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful

All praises to Allah, who said that “[t]he believers are but brothers, so make settlement between your brothers.

And fear Allah that you may receive mercy”, and peace and blessings be upon the Prophet of Allah, who said that “[a]ll of a Muslim is prohibited for another Muslim;

his blood, his wealth, and his honor.”

An agreement was reached between Hayat Tahrir Al Sham, the Syrian Liberation Front, and the Syrian Hawks, as follows:

First:

Stopping killing between them permanently, starting from the date that this agreement is signed and disseminated on [illegible].

Second:

Ending all detentions between the two sides, opening blocked roads, removing barriers, and returning detainees to their homes

Third:

Completely ending media incitement on official and individual media accounts, and Muslims adhere to their promises

Fourth:

Releasing the detainees from both sides based on a timeline established between the two sides

Fifth:

Forming a committee made up of both sides, and a mediation committee, to follow up with the implementation of this agreement

Sixth:

Starting regular consultations to reach a comprehensive solution in the following fields:

military, political, administrative, and judicial

Tuesday

Written on 8 Shaaban 1439

24 April 2018

Signatories:

Hayat Tahrir al-Sham

[Signed]

Abu Muhammad Al Jolani

The Syrian Liberation Front

[Signed]

Hasan Muhammad Soufan

The Syrian Hawks

[Signed]

Abu Zaher