Joint Peace Committee Meeting Resolution (Payinjiar, Yirol and Rumbek-Amongpiny)

  • Country/entity
    South Sudan
  • Region
    Africa (excl MENA)
  • Agreement name
    Joint Peace Committee Meeting Resolution (Payinjiar, Yirol and Rumbek-Amongpiny)
  • Date
    16 May 2018
  • Agreement status
    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement
    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level
    Intrastate/local conflict ( Sudan Conflicts (1955 - ) )
  • Stage
    Implementation/renegotiation
  • Conflict nature
    Inter-group
  • Peace process
    South Sudan: Post-secession Local agreements
  • Parties
    Signed on behalf of Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny this 16th Day of May, 2018 in Ganyliel
    1. Paramount Chief Gordon Chieny Mayom, Payinjiar Community
    2. Paramount Chief Andrew Mdut Buoi, Yirol Community
    3. Mr. Buong Lau Chath, Youth Representative Amongpiny
  • Third parties
    -
  • Description
    The agreement is a result of a joint peace committee meeting amongst representatives from Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny. The agreement resolutions commit these communities to a range of actions and are part of an effort to end violence and cattle raiding.


Groups

  • Children/youth
    Groups→Children/youth→Substantive
    Page 2
    We declare and adopt the following
    ...
    -Youth Monthly Forum should be extended to payam levels this is to encourage the community in gross root to understand the importance of peace.
    Groups→Children/youth→Other
    Page 1
    Chiefs, Church representatives, Elders, women and youth leaders from Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny have met in the Joint Peace Committee meeting in Ganyliel under the auspices of AMA. The meeting has established Resolutions, and declared that border grazing lands and fishing ground that was abandoned due to inter-communal insecurity or conflict, shall be available immediately as shared resources between community of Payinjiar and Yirol shall be settled and utilized peacefully and harmoniously.
  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups
    Groups→Religious groups→Other
    Page 1
    Chiefs, Church representatives, Elders, women and youth leaders from Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny have met in the Joint Peace Committee meeting in Ganyliel under the auspices of AMA. The meeting has established Resolutions, and declared that border grazing lands and fishing ground that was abandoned due to inter-communal insecurity or conflict, shall be available immediately as shared resources between community of Payinjiar and Yirol shall be settled and utilized peacefully and harmoniously.
  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons
    Groups→Refugees/displaced persons→Rhetorical
    Page 2
    We declare and adopt the following
    ...
    -There was a call for IDPs support, especially those coming from Central Unity State and Maper County.
  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender
    Page 1
    Chiefs, Church representatives, Elders, women and youth leaders from Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny have met in the Joint Peace Committee meeting in Ganyliel under the auspices of AMA. The meeting has established Resolutions, and declared that border grazing lands and fishing ground that was abandoned due to inter-communal insecurity or conflict, shall be available immediately as shared resources between community of Payinjiar and Yirol shall be settled and utilized peacefully and harmoniously.
  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders
    Page 1
    Chiefs, Church representatives, Elders, women and youth leaders from Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny have met in the Joint Peace Committee meeting in Ganyliel under the auspices of AMA. The meeting has established Resolutions, and declared that border grazing lands and fishing ground that was abandoned due to inter-communal insecurity or conflict, shall be available immediately as shared resources between community of Payinjiar and Yirol shall be settled and utilized peacefully and harmoniously.
  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access
    Page 2
    We declare and adopt the following
    ...
    -Exchange visits and freedom of movement is affirmed and inter-communal trade, development and services encouraged.
  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws
    Page 2
    We declare and adopt the following
    ...
    -It was agreed that there was a need for a blood compensation and compensation of other properties that were damaged and destroyed as a result of action of other communities such as cattle raided should be returned.

Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction
    Socio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Socio-economic development
    Page 2
    We declare and adopt the following
    ...
    -Exchange visits and freedom of movement is affirmed and inter-communal trade, development and services encouraged.
    Socio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Infrastructure and reconstruction
    Page 2
    We declare and adopt the following
    ...
    -There was also a call for development partners to dig boreholes that are strategically located along roads to support free movement of people to support peace activities.
  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources
    Page 1
    Chiefs, Church representatives, Elders, women and youth leaders from Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny have met in the Joint Peace Committee meeting in Ganyliel under the auspices of AMA. The meeting has established Resolutions, and declared that border grazing lands and fishing ground that was abandoned due to inter-communal insecurity or conflict, shall be available immediately as shared resources between community of Payinjiar and Yirol shall be settled and utilized peacefully and harmoniously.
  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business
    Page 2
    We declare and adopt the following
    ...
    -Exchange visits and freedom of movement is affirmed and inter-communal trade, development and services encouraged.
  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights
    Page 1
    Chiefs, Church representatives, Elders, women and youth leaders from Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny have met in the Joint Peace Committee meeting in Ganyliel under the auspices of AMA. The meeting has established Resolutions, and declared that border grazing lands and fishing ground that was abandoned due to inter-communal insecurity or conflict, shall be available immediately as shared resources between community of Payinjiar and Yirol shall be settled and utilized peacefully and harmoniously.

    Page 2
    We declare and adopt the following
    ...
    -It was agreed that there was a need for sensitization and mobilization of communities of four locations of Yirol, Payinjiar, Rumbek North (Maper) and Amongpiny against cattle raiding, robbery, border conflict and river Nile attack.
    ...
    -It was agreed that there was a need for a blood compensation and compensation of other properties that were damaged and destroyed as a result of action of other communities such as cattle raided should be returned.
    ...
    -There was also a call for support of livestock health.
  • Cultural heritage
    Land, property and environment→Cultural heritage→Intangible
    Page 2
    We declare and adapt the following
    ...
    -It was agreed that there should be practices of inter-communal art and culture to promote peace among the communities.
  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access
    Page 2
    We declare and adopt the following
    ...
    -It was agreed that there was a need for sensitization and mobilization of communities of four locations of Yirol, Payinjiar, Rumbek North (Maper) and Amongpiny against cattle raiding, robbery, border conflict and river Nile attack.
    ...
    -It was agreed that there was an immediate need to form a regional body that will monitor peace along the borders and on the river Nile.

Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire

    No specific mention.

  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime
    Page 2
    We declare and adopt the following
    ...
    -It was agreed that there was a need for sensitization and mobilization of communities of four locations of Yirol, Payinjiar, Rumbek North (Maper) and Amongpiny against cattle raiding, robbery, border conflict and river Nile attack.
    ...
    -The participants resolved also that the rules to govern this peace shall be developed, and any body or group of people from either side shall be accountable for any border crime(s).
  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations
    Transitional justice→Reparations→Material reparations
    Page 2
    We declare and adopt the following
    ...
    -It was agreed that there was a need for a blood compensation and compensation of other properties that were damaged and destroyed as a result of action of other communities such as cattle raided should be returned.
  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    Alan Boswell, 'Do local peace deals work? Evidence from South Sudan's civil war'. Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (2019). Available at: http://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/uganda/15872.pdf (Accessed 20 June 2020).

Joint Peace Committee Meeting Resolution (Payinjiar, Yirol and Rumbek-Amongpiny)

UNDER THE THEME, COMMUNITY SUSTAINABLE PEACE

Held in Ganyliel on 14th to 18th May, 2018

Introduction

This brief publication provides the basic document of the Joint peace committee meeting Resolution (Payinjiar, Yirol and Rumbek-Amongpiny) 14th -18th May, 2018.

The purpose of this publication is to immediately make the core document available to

-The Dinka of Yirol, Amongpiny and Nuer of Payinjiar communities who have established the Ganyliel Resolutions and will be responsible to implement them.

-The broader grassroot communities who are eager to read the results of the meeting in Ganyliel and will be able to expand this peace to other areas of their locations

-The international and local partners and peace organizations in South Sudan who have assisted in this people to people peace processes and will not have key roles in the implementation of the resolution

The South Sudanese churches under South Sudan Council of Churches (SSCC), and

-The international community with special focus on the partners (PAX + AID and Development Botswana) who have contributed to this process and those who will need to assist in the implementation

Background

The Yirol, Amongpiny and Payinjiar Joint peace committee meeting is a major step in a much larger process.

It is designed to bring reconciliations to people of these three locations who are in conflict with one another.

As the process grows and expands it carries the potential to transform the dynamics of this conflict.

THE AGREEMENT

Chiefs, Church representatives, Elders, women and youth leaders from Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny have met in the Joint Peace Committee meeting in Ganyliel under the auspices of AMA.

The meeting has established Resolutions, and declared that border grazing lands and fishing ground that was abandoned due to inter-communal insecurity or conflict, shall be available immediately as shared resources between community of Payinjiar and Yirol shall be settled and utilized peacefully and harmoniously.

We declare and adopt the following

-There was a call for a next general conference to be conducted either in Amongpiny or Yirol with the aim of bringing to an end all the hostile acts between the communities.

-It was agreed that there was a need for sensitization and mobilization of communities of four locations of Yirol, Payinjiar, Rumbek North (Maper) and Amongpiny against cattle raiding, robbery, border conflict and river Nile attack.

-The peace committees must carry out the peace advocacy in all four locations.

-It was agreed that there was an immediate need to form a regional body that will monitor peace along the borders and on the river Nile.

-The participants resolved also that the rules to govern this peace shall be developed, and any body or group of people from either side shall be accountable for any border crime(s).

-It was agreed that there was a need for a blood compensation and compensation of other properties that were damaged and destroyed as a result of action of other communities such as cattle raided should be returned.

-Exchange visits and freedom of movement is affirmed and inter-communal trade, development and services encouraged.

-Youth Monthly Forum should be extended to payam levels this is to encourage the community in gross root to understand the importance of peace.

-There should be in the future another conference involving magicians or spear masters to agree on their roles in peace building.

-There was a call for IDPs support, especially those coming from Central Unity State and Maper County.

-It was agreed that there should be practices of inter-communal art and culture to promote peace among the communities.

-There was a call for facilitation of peace communities with communication equipment for conflict early warning.

-There was also a call for development partners to dig boreholes that are strategically located along roads to support free movement of people to support peace activities.

-There was also a call for support of livestock health.

Signed on behalf of Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny this 16th Day of May, 2018 in Ganyliel

1. Paramount Chief Gordon Chieny Mayom, Payinjiar Community

2. Paramount Chief Andrew Mdut Buoi, Yirol Community

3. Mr. Buong Lau Chath, Youth Representative Amongpiny