Joint Peace Committee Meeting Resolution (Payinjiar, Yirol and Rumbek-Amongpiny)

  • Country/entity
    South Sudan
  • Region
    Africa (excl MENA)
  • Agreement name
    Joint Peace Committee Meeting Resolution (Payinjiar, Yirol and Rumbek-Amongpiny)
  • Date
    18 May 2018
  • Agreement status
    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement
    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level
    Intrastate/local conflict ()
  • Stage
    Framework/substantive - partial
  • Conflict nature
    Inter-group
  • Peace process
    South Sudan: Post-secession Local agreements
  • Parties
    Signed by chiefs and representatives from Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny:

    1. Paramount Chief Gordon Chieny Mayom, Payinjiar Community
    2. Paramount Chief Andrew Madut Buoi, Yirol Commnity
    3. Mr. Buong Kau Chath, Youth Representative Amongpiny
  • Third parties
    Page 1, unsigned but listed as contributing to the process and supporting implementation:

    The international community with special focus on the partners (PAX + AID and Development Botswana) who have contributed to this process and those who will need to assist in the implementation
  • Description
    A short inter-communal dialogue based on a set of meetings establishing conditions for local peace, namely focusing on security organisation stopping inter-community violence and addressing border crimes. The provisions also address pastoralist aspects including cattle raiding and focuses on broader inter-communal trade and development issues, focusing on free movement by road and also return and support of IDPs.


Groups

  • Children/youth
    Groups→Children/youth→Rhetorical
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - Youth Monthly forum should be extended to payam levels this is to encourage the community in grass root to understand the importance of peace.
    Groups→Children/youth→Other
    Page 1, The Agreement:

    Chiefs, Church representatives, Elders, women and youth leaders from Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny have met in the Joint Peace Comittee meeting in Ganyliel under the auspice of AMA. The meeting has established Resolutions, and declared that border grazing lands and fishing ground that was abandoned due to inter- communal insecurity or conflict, shall be available immediately as shared resources between community of Payinjiar and Yirol and shall be settled and utilized peacefully and harmoniously.
  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons
    Groups→Refugees/displaced persons→Rhetorical
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - There was a call for IDPs support, especially those coming from Central Unity State and Maper County.
  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders
    Page 1, The Agreement:

    Chiefs, Church representatives, Elders, women and youth leaders from Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny have met in the Joint Peace Comittee meeting in Ganyliel under the auspice of AMA. The meeting has established Resolutions, and declared that border grazing lands and fishing ground that was abandoned due to inter- communal insecurity or conflict, shall be available immediately as shared resources between community of Payinjiar and Yirol and shall be settled and utilized peacefully and harmoniously.

    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - There should be in the future another conference involving magicians or spear masters to agree on their roles in peace building.
  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights
    Human rights and equality→Civil and political rights→Freedom of movement
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - Exchange visits and freedom of movement is affirmed and inter-communal trade, development and services are encouraged.
  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication
    Rights related issues→Media and communication→Other
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - There was a call for facilitation of peace committees with communication equipment for conflict early warning.
  • Mobility/access
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - There was also a call for development partners to dig boreholes that are strategically located along roads to support free movement of people to support peace activities.
  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - The participants resolved also that, the rules to govern this peace shall be developed, and any body or group of people from either sides shall be accountable for any border crime(s).

    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - It was agreed that there was a need for a blood compensation and compensation of other properties that were damage or destroyed as a result of action of other community such as cattle raided should be returned.

Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction
    Socio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Socio-economic development
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - Exchange visits and freedom of movement is affirmed and inter-communal trade, development and services are encouraged .

    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - There was also a call for support of livestock health.
    Socio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Humanitarian assistance
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - There was a call for IDPs support, especially those coming from Central Unity State and Maper County.
    Socio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Infrastructure and reconstruction
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - There was also a call for development partners to dig boreholes that are strategically located along roads to support free movement of people to support peace activities.
  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - Exchange visits and freedom of movement is affirmed and inter-communal trade, development and services are encouraged.
  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights
    Land, property and environment→Land reform/rights→Property return and restitution
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - It was agreed that there was a need for a blood compensation and compensation of other properties that were damage or destroyed as a result of action of other community such as cattle raided should be returned.
  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights
    Page 1, The Agreement:

    Chiefs, Church representatives, Elders, women and youth leaders from Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny have met in the Joint Peace Comittee meeting in Ganyliel under the auspice of AMA. The meeting has established Resolutions, and declared that border grazing lands and fishing ground that was abandoned due to inter- communal insecurity or conflict, shall be available immediately as shared resources between community of Payinjiar and Yirol and shall be settled and utilized peacefully and harmoniously.

    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - It was agreed that there was a need for sensitization and mobilization of communities of four locations of Yirol, Payinjiar, Rumbek North(Maper) and Amongpiny against cattle raiding, Robbery, border conflict and river Nile attack.

    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - There was also a call for support of livestock health.
  • Cultural heritage
    Land, property and environment→Cultural heritage→Intangible
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - It was agreed that there should be practices of inter-communal art and culture to promote peace among the communities.
  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - It was agreed that there was an immediate need to form a regional body that will monitor peace along the borders and on the river Nile.

    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - There was also a call for development partners to dig boreholes that are strategically located along roads to support free movement of people to support peace activities.

Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire
    Security sector→Ceasefire→General commitments
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:
    - There was a call for a next general conference to be conducted either in Amongpiny or Yirol with the aim of bringing to an end all the hostile acts between the communities.
  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - It was agreed that there was a need for sensitization and mobilization of communities of four locations of Yirol, Payinjiar, Rumbek North(Maper) and Amongpiny against cattle raiding, Robbery, border conflict and river Nile attack.

    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - The participants resolved also that, the rules to govern this peace shall be developed, and any body or group of people from either sides shall be accountable for any border crime(s ).
  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations
    Transitional justice→Reparations→Material reparations
    Page 2, We declare and adopt the following:

    - It was agreed that there was a need for a blood compensation and compensation of other properties that were damage or destroyed as a result of action of other community such as cattle raided should be returned.
  • Reconciliation
    Page 1, Preamble:

    The Yirol, Amongpiny and Payinjiar Joint peace committee meeting is a major step in a much larger process. It is designed to bring reconciliations to people of these three locations who are in conflict with one another. As the process grows and expands it carries the potential to transform the dynamics of this conflict.

Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    https://www.csrf-southsudan.org/repository/spear-masters-and-mechanisms-of-conflict-resolution-reconciliation-in-south-sudan/

    https://reliefweb.int/report/south-sudan/human-security-survey-south-sudan-expert-panel-monitor-update-greater-yirol-lakes

    https://library.fes.de/pdf-files/bueros/uganda/15872.pdf

JOINT PEACE COMMITTEE MEETING RESOLUTION (PAYINJIAR, YIROL AND RUMBEK-AMONGPINY)

UNDER THE THEME, COMMUNITY SUSTAINABLE PEACE

Held in Ganyliel on 14th to 18th May, 2018

Introduction

This brief publication provids the basic document of the Joint peace committee meeting Resolution (Payinjiar, Yirol and Rumbek-Amongpiny) 14th - 18th May, 2018, The purpose of this publication is to immediately make the core document available to

• The Dinka of Yirol, Amongpiny and Nuer of Payinjiar communities who have established the Ganyliel Resolutions and will be responsible to implement them.

• The broader grassroot communities who are eager to read the results of the meeting in Ganyliel and will be able to expand this peace to other areas of their locations

• The international and local partners and peace organizations in South Sudan who have assisted in this people to people peace process and will now have key roles in the implementation of the resolution

• The South Sudanese churches under South Sudan Council Of Churches(SSCC) , and

• The international community with special focus on the partners (PAX + AID and Development Botswana) who have contributed to this process and those who will need to assist in the implementation

Back ground

The Yirol, Amongpiny and Payinjiar Joint peace committee meeting is a major step in a much larger process.

It is designed to bring reconciliations to people of these three locations who are in conflict with one another.

As the process grows and expands it carries the potential to transform the dynamics of this conflict.

THE AGREEMENT

Chiefs, Church representatives, Elders, women and youth leaders from Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny have met in the Joint Peace Comittee meeting in Ganyliel under the auspice of AMA.

The meeting has established Resolutions, and declared that border grazing lands and fishing ground that was abandoned due to inter- communal insecurity or conflict, shall be available immediately as shared resources between community of Payinjiar and Yirol and shall be settled and utilized peacefully and harmoniously.

We declare and adopt the following,

• There was a call for a next general conference to be conducted either in Amongpiny or Yirol with the aim of bringing to an end all the hostile acts between the communities.

• It was agreed that there was a need for sensitization and mobilization of communities of four locations of Yirol, Payinjiar, Rumbek North(Maper) and Amongpiny against cattle raiding, Robbery, border conflict and river Nile attack.

• The peace committees must carry out the peace advocacy in all four locations

• It was agreed that there was an immediate need to form a regional body that will monitor peace along the borders and on the river Nile.

• The participants resolved also that, the rules to govern this peace shall be developed, and any body or group of people from either sides shall be accountable for any border crime(s).

• It was agreed that there was a need for a blood compensation and compensation of other properties that were damage or destroyed as a result of action of other community such as cattle raided should be returned.

• Exchange visits and freedom of movement is affirmed and inter-communal trade, development and services are encouraged.

• Youth Monthly forum should be extended to payam levels this is to encourage the community in grass root to understand the importance of peace.

• There should be in the future another conference involving magicians or spear masters to agree on their roles in peace building.

• There was a call for IDPs support, especially those coming from Central Unity State and Maper County.

• It was agreed that there should be practices of inter-communal art and culture to promote peace among the communities.

• There was a call for facilitation of peace committees with communication equipment for conflict early warning.

• There was also a call for development partners to dig boreholes that are strategically located along roads to support free movement of people to support peace activities.

• There was also a call for support of livestock health.

Signed on behalf of Payinjiar, Yirol and Amongpiny this 16th Day of May, 2018 in Ganyliel

1. Paramount Chief Gordon Chieny Mayom, Payinjiar Community …………………………….

2. Paramount Chief Andrew Madut Buoi, Yirol Commnity ……………………………………………

3. Mr. Buong Kau Chath, Youth Representative Amongpiny …………………………………………