Communique – The Third Inter – Congolese Dialogue under the EAC – Led Nairobi Process
- Country/entityDemocratic Republic of Congo
- RegionAfrica (excl MENA)
- Agreement nameCommunique – The Third Inter – Congolese Dialogue under the EAC – Led Nairobi Process
- Date6 Dec 2022
- Agreement statusMultiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/intrastate conflict ()
- StagePre-negotiation/process
- Conflict natureGovernment/territory
- Peace processDRC: EAC-led Nairobi process for Eastern DRC
- PartiesThe agreement does not have a list of signatories, but the main side is understood to be the Government of the Democratic Republic of Congo
- Third partiesPage 1.
HE. PRESIDENT (RTD) UHURU KENYATTA, THE FACILITATOR OF THE EAC-LED NAIROBI PROCESS,
East African Community - DescriptionIn this short document, the Government of the DRC, following consultations with armed groups, civil society, and victims of sexual violence, alongside the Kenyan facilitator, outlines areas for discussion relating to Eastern DRC.
Groups
- Children/youthGroups→Children/youth→SubstantivePage 4, 3.
viii. Continued cessation of hostilities as well as the release of child soldiers and access to humanitarian aid. - Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
- State configuration
No specific mention.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
- Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil societyPage 4, 3.
viii. Continued cessation of hostilities as well as the release of child soldiers and access to humanitarian aid. - Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- Constitution
No specific mention.
Power sharing
- Political power sharing
No specific mention.
- Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
- Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- Citizenship
No specific mention.
- Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communication
No specific mention.
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measures
No specific mention.
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
- State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional Laws
No specific mention.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstruction
No specific mention.
- National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resourcesPage 3, 3.
iii. Under the auspices of H.E. President Tshisekedi, a meeting would be held between government officials and local communities from Maniema district, to discuss how the community can be involved in, and benefit from the mining industry in the region. - International funds
No specific mention.
- Business
No specific mention.
- Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
- EnvironmentPage 2, 3.
ii. Regarding the communities residing in or around national parks, H.E. President Tshisekedi accepted to facilitate and engage them in eco-friendly projects and keep them at the heart of conservation efforts. - Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security Guarantees
No specific mention.
- CeasefireSecurity sector→Ceasefire→General commitmentsPage 4, 3.
viii. Continued cessation of hostilities as well as the release of child soldiers and access to humanitarian aid. - Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forces
No specific mention.
- DDRSecurity sector→DDR→Demilitarisation provisionsPage 4, 3.
viii. Continued cessation of hostilities as well as the release of child soldiers and access to humanitarian aid.Security sector→DDR→DDR programmesPage 3, 3.
iv. P-DDRCS be reviewed and the recommendation by the armed groups for its leadership to be incorporated, discussions will be held on this matter between government officials of the DRC and the affected communities. H.E. President Tshisekedi committed to making a public statement to that effect.
v. A fully funded P-DDRCS to ensure a successful outcome of the EAC-led Nairobi process.
...
vii. To appeal to the international community to support the government of DRC in the implementation of the roadmap arising out of the EAC-led Nairobi process, including support to P-DDRCS. - Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
- Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner releasePage 2, 3.
i. A committee comprising of representatives of the affected communities, EAC, and the DRC government be constituted, to facilitate the release of prisoners with no criminal records of atrocities and/or criminal convictions. - Vetting
No specific mention.
- VictimsPage 4, 3.
viii. Continued cessation of hostilities as well as the release of child soldiers and access to humanitarian aid. - Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- Reconciliation
No specific mention.
Implementation
- UN signatory
No specific mention.
- Other international signatory
No specific mention.
- Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
- Enforcement mechanism
No specific mention.
- Related cases
No specific mention.
- Sourcehttps://minbane.wordpress.com/2022/12/06/https-wp-me-p1xtjg-nka/
Accessed on 23/3/2023
EAST AFRICAN COMMUNITY
COMMUNIQUÉ
THE THIRD INTER - CONGOLESE DIALOGUE UNDER THE EAC- LED NAIROBI PROCESS
6TH DECEMBER, 2022
NAIROBI, KENYA
THE THIRD INTER-CONGOLESE DIALOGUE HELD UNDER THE EAC - LED NAIROBI PROCESS, ON THE RESTORATION OF PEACE AND SECURITY IN THE EASTERN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC), WAS CONVENED IN NAIROBI, KENYA, FROM 28TH NOVEMBER TO 6TH DECEMBER 2022, IN A WARM AND CORDIAL ATMOSPHERE.
HE. PRESIDENT (RTD) UHURU KENYATTA, THE FACILITATOR OF THE EAC-LED NAIROBI PROCESS, HELD CONSULTATIVE MEETINGS WITH THE ARMED GROUPS, CIVIL SOCIETY GROUPS, AND VICTIMS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE.
SUBSEQUENT TO THESE DELIBERATIONS AND FOLLOWING CONSULTATIONS WITH THE GOVERNMENT OF DRC, IT WAS AGREED AS FOLLOWS;
A COMMITTEE COMPRISING OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE AFFECTED COMMUNITIES, EAC, AND THE DRC GOVERNMENT BE CONSTITUTED, TO FACILITATE THE RELEASE OF PRISONERS WITH NO CRIMINAL RECORDS OF ATROCITIES AND/OR CRIMINAL CONVICTIONS.
REGARDING THE COMMUNITIES RESIDING IN OR AROUND NATIONAL PARKS, H.E. PRESIDENT TSHISEKEDI ACCEPTED TO FACILITATE AND ENGAGE THEM IN ECO-FRIENDLY PROJECTS AND KEEP THEM AT THE HEART OF CONSERVATION EFFORTS.
UNDER THE AUSPICES OF H.E. PRESIDENT TSHISEKEDI, A MEETING WOULD BE HELD BETWEEN GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS AND LOCAL COMMUNITIES FROM MANIEMA DISTRICT, TO DISCUSS HOW THE COMMUNITY CAN BE INVOLVED IN, AND BENEFIT FROM THE MINING INDUSTRY IN THE REGION.
P-DDRCS BE REVIEWED AND THE RECOMMENDATION BY THE ARMED GROUPS FOR ITS LEADERSHIP TO BE INCORPORATED.
DISCUSSIONS WILL BE HELD ON THIS MATTER BETWEEN GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS OF THE DRC AND THE AFFECTED COMMUNITIES.
H.E. PRESIDENT TSHISEKEDI COMMITTED TO MAKING A PUBLIC STATEMENT TO THAT EFFECT.
A FULLY FUNDED P-DDRCS TO ENSURE A SUCCESSFUL OUTCOME OF THE EAC-LED NAIROBI PROCESS.
HE. PRESIDENT TSHISEKEDI TO HOLD CONSULTATIONS WITH ALL THE GROUPS OF THE ONE HUNDRED AND FORTY-FIVE (145) TERRITORIES TO OFFER OPPORTUNITIES TO THE PEOPLE OF EASTERN DRC.
TO APPEAL TO THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY TO SUPPORT THE GOVERNMENT OF DRC IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ROADMAP ARISING OUT OF THE EAC-LED NAIROBI PROCESS, INCLUDING SUPPORT TO P-DDRCS.
CONTINUED CESSATION OF HOSTILITIES AS WELL AS THE RELEASE OF CHILD SOLDIERS AND ACCESS TO HUMANITARIAN AID.
ON THE BASIS OF THE ABOVE ISSUES, A MEETING BE HELD IN JANUARY IN GOMA AND BUNIA, TO ASSESS THE PROGRESS ON THESE AGREEMENTS AND TO BEGIN ENGAGEMENTS ON THE MEDIUM- AND LONG-TERM PEACE AGENDA.
DONE IN NAIROBI, THE REPUBLIC OF KENYA, ON THIS 6TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2022.