Charter "And reconciliation is good" to support peaceful coexistence among the people of the Arabs of Murzuq and the Tabu in Murzuq
- Country/entity
-
Libya
- Region
-
Middle East and North Africa
- Agreement name
- Charter "And reconciliation is good" to support peaceful coexistence among the people of the Arabs of Murzuq and the Tabu in Murzuq
- Date
- 13 Dec 2022
- Agreement status
- Multiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangement
- Yes
- Agreement/conflict level
- Intrastate/local conflict
- Stage
- Framework/substantive - partial
- Conflict nature
- Inter-group
- Peace process
- Libyan local processes
- Parties
-
Accreditation of the head of the committee in charge of the Arab people of Murzuq
Name: Abdel Salam Ramadan Abdel Hafeez
Credentials: Head of Arab of Murzuq delegation
Accreditation of the head of the committee in charge of the Tebu people of Murzuq
Name: Al-Lahouzi Youssef Mahmoud
Credentials: Head of the Tebu of Murzuq delegation - Third parties
-
Accreditation of the President of the Italian Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace Organization
Name: Maria Nicoletta Gaida
Credentials: President of the Italian Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace Organization
Accreditation of the head of the office of the head of the committee formed by the Presidential Council
Name: Ben Issa Al-Siddiq
Credentials: Head of the Presidential Council’s office in the southern region
Accreditation of the head of the committee assigned by the Presidential Council
Name: Ahmed Abu Darbal
Credentials: The head of the Committee from the presidency and the head of the committee
Accreditation of the House of Representatives
Name: Ibrahim Misbah Al-Hadi
Credentials: Member of the House of Representatives
Accreditation of the Deputy Prime Minister of the Government of National Unity
Name: Ramadan Ahmed Abu Janah
Credentials: Deputy Prime Minister of the Government of National Unity
Accreditation of the Chairman of the National Council for Public Liberties and Human Rights
Name: Dr. Omar Hamad Hijazi
Credentials: Chairman of the Council - Description
- A short local agreement of coexistence between two groups in the Murzuq region which substantively addresses return of displaced families and implementation of emergency development and infrastructure building for the two communities. The agreement also substantively addresses the need for confidence building activities in the shared city space and support for those with needs, including youth and women's initiatives.
- Agreement document
- LY_221213_Charter "And reconciliation is good" to support peaceful coexistence among the people of the Arabs of Murzuq and the Tabu in Murzuq_EN.docx.pdf (opens in new tab) | Download PDF
- Agreement document (original language)
- LY_221213_Peace is Good Agreement.pdf (opens in new tab)
Groups
- Children/youth
- Groups→Children/youth→RhetoricalThe two parties agreed on the initiative with the Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace, the Italian Agency for Development and partners in the Italian government to support the efforts of peaceful coexistence through the implementation of urgent and emergency projects, which will ensure the provision of suitable facilities for the return and stability of displaced families, and moving the wheel of [normalisation of] life in the city, especially services related to water and sanitation, and renewable energy, health, education, infrastructure, agriculture, and activities related to building confidence, psychological support, support for initiatives of youth, women, people with needs, and other related fields...
- Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
- Groups→Refugees/displaced persons→RhetoricalThe two parties agreed on the initiative with the Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace, the Italian Agency for Development and partners in the Italian government to support the efforts of peaceful coexistence through the implementation of urgent and emergency projects, which will ensure the provision of suitable facilities for the return and stability of displaced families, and moving the wheel of [normalisation of] life in the city, especially services related to water and sanitation, and renewable energy, health, education, infrastructure, agriculture, and activities related to building confidence, psychological support, support for initiatives of youth, women, people with needs, and other related fields...
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
- The two parties agreed on the initiative with the Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace, the Italian Agency for Development and partners in the Italian government to support the efforts of peaceful coexistence through the implementation of urgent and emergency projects, which will ensure the provision of suitable facilities for the return and stability of displaced families, and moving the wheel of [normalisation of] life in the city, especially services related to water and sanitation, and renewable energy, health, education, infrastructure, agriculture, and activities related to building confidence, psychological support, support for initiatives of youth, women, people with needs, and other related fields...
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
- State configuration
No specific mention.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
- Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil society
No specific mention.
- Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- Constitution
No specific mention.
Power sharing
- Political power sharing
No specific mention.
- Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
- Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- Citizenship
No specific mention.
- Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communication
No specific mention.
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measures
No specific mention.
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
- State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional Laws
No specific mention.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstruction
- Socio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Socio-economic developmentThe two parties agreed on the initiative with the Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace, the Italian Agency for Development and partners in the Italian government to support the efforts of peaceful coexistence through the implementation of urgent and emergency projects, which will ensure the provision of suitable facilities for the return and stability of displaced families, and moving the wheel of [normalisation of] life in the city, especially services related to water and sanitation, and renewable energy, health, education, infrastructure, agriculture, and activities related to building confidence, psychological support, support for initiatives of youth, women, people with needs, and other related fields...The two parties are committed to inviting everyone to unify efforts, visions and goals towards peaceful coexistence and peace in Murzuq without any exclusion or marginalization of anyone, while welcoming all local, national and international initiatives aimed at peaceful coexistence, peace, stability and development in Murzuq...Socio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Infrastructure and reconstructionThe two parties agreed on the initiative with the Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace, the Italian Agency for Development and partners in the Italian government to support the efforts of peaceful coexistence through the implementation of urgent and emergency projects, which will ensure the provision of suitable facilities for the return and stability of displaced families, and moving the wheel of [normalisation of] life in the city, especially services related to water and sanitation, and renewable energy, health, education, infrastructure, agriculture, and activities related to building confidence, psychological support, support for initiatives of youth, women, people with needs, and other related fields...
- National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resources
No specific mention.
- International funds
- It is on this day, Tuesday, 19 Jumada al-Awwal 1444 AH, corresponding to December 13, 2022 AD, and with the generous sponsorship of the Italian Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace Organization and the Italian government, in the presence of representatives of the Libyan government, represented by deputy Prime Minister, Ramadan Abu Janah and the head of the diwan of the Presidential Council in the southern region, and the committee assigned by the government and the Presidential Council after it was not possible for His Excellency the Vice-President of the Presidential Council, Mr. Musa Al-Koni, to attend for health reasons, and the attendance of the President of the Senate of Tabu Libya and the joint social committee in Murzuq “the people of the Arabs of Murzuq and Tabu Murzuq” and the presence of Mr. Dr. Ibrahim Al-Hadi, member of the House of Representatives, and based on the document of peaceful coexistence ratified on the 28 September 2022 in the Murzuq region and under the auspices of the General Command of the Armed Forces, represented by the Commander of the Southern Operations Room and the Commander of the Murzuq military region and the municipality of Murzuq, which was approved by the members of the joint committee, and in the presence of the committee assigned by the Presidential Council and dignitaries of the southern region, and as a continuation of the great efforts to build trust between all parties for peaceful coexistence under the slogan (and reconciliation well), which states:The two parties agreed on the initiative with the Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace, the Italian Agency for Development and partners in the Italian government to support the efforts of peaceful coexistence through the implementation of urgent and emergency projects, which will ensure the provision of suitable facilities for the return and stability of displaced families, and moving the wheel of [normalisation of] life in the city, especially services related to water and sanitation, and renewable energy, health, education, infrastructure, agriculture, and activities related to building confidence, psychological support, support for initiatives of youth, women, people with needs, and other related fields...
- Business
No specific mention.
- Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
- Land, property and environment→Cultural heritage→IntangibleThe two parties consider that Murzuq constitutes a mosaic of history and a common civilization for all their inhabitants, Tabu and the [Arab] people[JB1] , and building social cohesion among its people, which is an essential basis for peace, stability and development in it...
- Environment
No specific mention.
- Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security Guarantees
No specific mention.
- Ceasefire
No specific mention.
- Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forces
No specific mention.
- DDR
No specific mention.
- Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
- Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner release
No specific mention.
- Vetting
No specific mention.
- Victims
No specific mention.
- Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- Reconciliation
No specific mention.
Implementation
- UN signatory
No specific mention.
- Other international signatory
- Accreditation of the President of the Italian Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace Organization. Name: Maria Nicoletta Gaida. Credentials: President of the Italian Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace Organization. Signature: [hand-written signature]
- Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
- Enforcement mechanism
No specific mention.
- Related cases
No specific mention.
- Source
No specific mention.
Source agreement
Charter "And reconciliation is good" to support peaceful coexistence among the people of the Arabs of Murzuq and the Tabu in Murzuq
In the name of God, the most gracious, the most merciful
(No good is there in much of their private conversation, except for those who enjoin charity or that which is right or conciliation between people.
And whoever does that seeking means to the approval of Allah – then We are going to give him a great reward).
Surah Al-Nisa:
114
God Almighty has spoken the truth
It is on this day, Tuesday, 19 Jumada al-Awwal 1444 AH, corresponding to December 13, 2022 AD, and with the generous sponsorship of the Italian Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace Organization and the Italian government, in the presence of representatives of the Libyan government, represented by deputy Prime Minister, Ramadan Abu Janah and the head of the diwan of the Presidential Council in the southern region, and the committee assigned by the government and the Presidential Council after it was not possible for His Excellency the Vice-President of the Presidential Council, Mr. Musa Al-Koni, to attend for health reasons, and the attendance of the President of the Senate of Tabu Libya and the joint social committee in Murzuq “the people of the Arabs of Murzuq and Tabu Murzuq” and the presence of Mr. Dr. Ibrahim Al-Hadi, member of the House of Representatives, and based on the document of peaceful coexistence ratified on the 28 September 2022 in the Murzuq region and under the auspices of the General Command of the Armed Forces, represented by the Commander of the Southern Operations Room and the Commander of the Murzuq military region and the municipality of Murzuq, which was approved by the members of the joint committee, and in the presence of the committee assigned by the Presidential Council and dignitaries of the southern region, and as a continuation of the great efforts to build trust between all parties for peaceful coexistence under the slogan (and reconciliation well), which states:
First:
The two parties consider that Murzuq constitutes a mosaic of history and a common civilization for all their inhabitants, Tabu and the [Arab] people[JB1] , and building social cohesion among its people, which is an essential basis for peace, stability and development in it...
Second:
The two parties are committed to supporting confidence-building measures by continuing the peaceful, constructive, frank and recovery dialogue between all, considering it a nucleus for the coexistence of peace and social cohesion in the city...
Third:
The two parties agreed on the initiative with the Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace, the Italian Agency for Development and partners in the Italian government to support the efforts of peaceful coexistence through the implementation of urgent and emergency projects, which will ensure the provision of suitable facilities for the return and stability of displaced families, and moving the wheel of [normalisation of] life in the city, especially services related to water and sanitation, and renewable energy, health, education, infrastructure, agriculture, and activities related to building confidence, psychological support, support for initiatives of youth, women, people with needs, and other related fields...
Fourth:
The two parties are committed to inviting everyone to unify efforts, visions and goals towards peaceful coexistence and peace in Murzuq without any exclusion or marginalization of anyone, while welcoming all local, national and international initiatives aimed at peaceful coexistence, peace, stability and development in Murzuq...
Fifth:
The two parties call on the united Libyan government, the European Union mission and the American mission in Libya, and to those who care about Murzuq to support this pact and provide the necessary support for the stability of the city and the return of life to it...
In conclusion, the members of the two delegations extend their thanks, appreciation, and gratitude to everyone who contributed to this initiative, especially Mr. Musa Al-Koni, Vice President of the Presidential Council, Mr. Ramadan Abu Janah, Deputy Prime Minister, the Italian Embassy in Libya represented by Ambassador Giuseppe Buccino, and the organization of the Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace, represented by its president, Mrs. Maria Gaida, and the Commander of the Murzuq military region and the Directorate of security in Murzuq, and the members of the Commission formed by the Presidency Council and the government, and the Fezzan Region Council, the neighbouring municipalities of Murzuq, and the Social Council in the Murzuq basin, and for all those who seek goodness, peace and stability for Murzuq, and for all and for all the people of Murzuq and its inhabitants, especially those who have suffered throughout these years to create a better future for Murzuq and its people...
Issued in the Italian capital, Rome, on this day, Tuesday, 19 Jumada al-Awwal 1444 AH, corresponding to 13 December 2022.
Ratification of the Charter
Accreditation of the head of the committee in charge of the Arab people of Murzuq
Name:
Abdel Salam Ramadan Abdel Hafeez
Credentials:
Head of Arab of Murzuq delegation
Signature:
[hand-written signature]
Accreditation of the head of the committee in charge of the Tebu people of Murzuq
Name:
Al-Lahouzi Youssef Mahmoud
Credentials:
Head of the Tebu of Murzuq delegation
Signature:
[hand-written signature]
Accreditation of the head of the office of the head of the committee formed by the Presidential Council
Name:
Ben Issa Al-Siddiq
Credentials:
Head of the Presidential Council’s office in the southern region
Signature:
[hand-written signature]
Accreditation of the head of the committee assigned by the Presidential Council
Name:
Ahmed Abu Darbal
Credentials:
The head of the Committee from the presidency and the head of the committee
Signature:
[hand-written signature]
Accreditation of the House of Representatives
Name:
Ibrahim Misbah Al-Hadi
Credentials:
Member of the House of Representatives
Signature:
[hand-written signature]
Accreditation of the President of the Italian Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace Organization. Name: Maria Nicoletta Gaida. Credentials: President of the Italian Ara Pacis Initiatives for Peace Organization. Signature: [hand-written signature]
Accreditation of the Deputy Prime Minister of the Government of National Unity
Name:
Ramadan Ahmed Abu Janah
Credentials:
Deputy Prime Minister of the Government of National Unity
Signature:
[hand-written signature]
Accreditation of the Chairman of the National Council for Public Liberties and Human Rights
Name:
Dr. Omar Hamad Hijazi
Credentials:
Chairman of the Council
Signature:
[hand-written signature]