The University of EdinburghPeace Agreements DatabasePeaceRep

Implementing Adminstrative Guidelines of the GRP-MILF Agreement on the General Cessation of Hostilities

  • Country/entity

    Philippines
    Mindanao
  • Region

    Asia and Pacific
    Asia and Pacific
  • Agreement name

    Implementing Adminstrative Guidelines of the GRP-MILF Agreement on the General Cessation of Hostilities
  • Date

    12 Sep 1997
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Philippine Insurgencies (1968 - ) )
  • Stage

    Implementation/renegotiation
  • Conflict nature

    Government/territory
  • Peace process

    Philippines - Mindanao process
  • Parties

    MGen. Joselin B. Nazareno, AFP, GRP Sub-Committee on Cessation of Hostilities Chairman
    Atty. Omar B. Umpar, MILF Legal Counsel and MILF Sub-Committee on Cessation of Hostilities Acting Chairman
  • Third parties

    Amb. Fortunato U. Abat, GRP Peace Panel Chairman [Witness] Ghazali Jaafar, MILF Peace Panel Chairman [Witness]
  • Description

    Provided for creation by the GRP and MILF of Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities (CCCH) to implement the administrative guidelines; of a joint Independent Fact-finding Committee (IFFC) to make inquiries on matters referred to it for appropriate action and of a GRP-MILF Coordination Committees Secretariat by the Coordinating Committees. Outlined composition and functions of the CCCH, the IFFC and the Coordination Committees Secretariat as well as administrative and support arrangements and conduct of public information concerning cessation of hostilities. Also listed areas of coverage of the cessation of hostilities.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society
    Page 3, Rule IV: Composition and Functions of the Independent Fact-finding Committee (IFFC)
    Section 2 - Notre Dame University Peace Center and Maguindanaon Professional and Employees Association (MAPEA) representatives shall act as Chairman and Vice Chairman, respectively, of the IFFC.
  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication
    Rights related issues→Media and communication→Media roles
    Rule VIII: Conduct of Public Information Concerning Cessation of Hostilities
    Section 1 - The GRP and MILF shall undertake its dissemination to their respective forces of the cessation of hostilities to ensure that all units, elements and individuals, as well as the general public, are fully informed of the effectivity of the cessation of the hostilities and conditions thereof to be observed by both sides.

    Section 2 - Dissemination shall utilize all means of communications, such as print media (leaflets, posters, newspapers/magazines, brochures, flyers), radio, television, and face to face communication.

    Section 3 - Media relations shall be covered by rules to be prescribed separately by the GRP and MILF Panels.
  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire
    Security sector→Ceasefire→Ceasefire provision
    Page 1, Rule I: Terms of References
    The GRP-MILF Agreement on the General Cessation of Hostilities (AGCH) signed on July 18, 1997 sets the terms of reference of these Implementing Guidelines and Ground Rules and the structure to implement these rules.

    Page 1, Rule II: Coordinating Committees and other Bodies
    Section 1 - The GRP and MILF shall each create a monitoring body to be known as the “Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities” (CCCH) to implement this Administrative Guidelines.

    Page 1, Rule III: Composition, Meetings, Powers and Functions of the Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities
    Section 1 - The Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities shall be initially composed of six (6) members each from the GRP and MILF, namely: GRP MILF
    a. M/Gen. Joselin B. Nazareno a. Sultan Saipoden Tomawis
    b. C/Supt. Franco M. Calida, PNP b. Badawi Hashim
    c. Capt. Rolando T. Garcia, PN c. Dan Dimakenal
    d. Col. José G. Corales, PA d. Jerry Abubakar
    e. Lt. Col. Rudy R. So, PA e. Abu Mujahid Pahlawan
    f. Col. Manuel B. Ibanez, Jr., JAGS f. MILF Legal Counsel

    Page 2, Rule III: Composition, Meetings, Powers and Functions of the Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities
    Section 2 - The GRP and the MILF may change their respective memberships in the CCCH upon the recommendation of their respective Chairman and endorsed by the CCCH to the GRPMILF Peace Panels for approval and issuance of appropriate designation by their respective Panel Chairman.

    Section 3 - The GRP and the MILF Coordinating Committees shall hold a regular coordinating meeting once a month to discuss matters relative to the implementation of these Administrative Guidelines. A special coordinating meeting may be called as the need arises.

    Section 4 - The Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities shall have the
    following powers and functions:
    a. Supervise and monitor the implementation of the Guidelines and Ground Rules of the GRP-MILF Agreement on General Cessation of Hostilities.
    b. Conduct inquiry, prepare report and recommend appropriate action on matters pertaining to alleged violations/infractions of the provisions of these implementing guidelines and ground rules of the GRP-MILF AGCH. [...]
    c. Conduct visits and inspections in areas where the cessation of hostilities is in effect.
    d. Establish and organize field offices in areas where the need for them arises.
    e. Recommend changes in these Implementing Guidelines and Ground Rules as the Committee deems necessary for the approval of the GRP and MILF Panels.
    f. Render regular reports to the GRP and the MILF Peace Panels. Special reports may be rendered as necessary.

    Page 3, Rule IV: Composition and Functions of the Independent Fact-finding Committee (IFFC)
    Section 1 - The Independent Fact-finding Committee (IFFC) shall be composed of members from the Interim Cease-fire Monitoring Committee (ICMC) which shall be deemed terminated upon the creation and convening of the IFFC.

    Section 3 - Additional membership to the IFFC may be made upon joint approval by the GRP and MILF Panels through their respective CCCH.

    Section 4 - The IFFC shall function under the following terms: [...]
    d. Conduct inquiries and submit reports on the results of the inquiry supported by appropriate evidence to the CCCH with utmost dispatch.
    g. Perform such other acts as may be jointly determined to be
    necessary by the CCCH for the accomplishment of its assigned tasks.

    Page 4, Rule V: Areas of Coverage of the Cessation of Hostilities
    The cessation of hostilities shall be in effect in the provinces, cities, and other places in Mindanao, Sulu, and Palawan. To ensure proper coordination, the location of MILF camps/positions shall be verified and determined jointly and agreed upon by the both Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities.

    Page 4, Rule VI: Composition and Functions of the GRP-MILF Coordinating Committees Secretariat
    Section 1 - The GRP-MILF Coordinating Committees Secretariat shall be composed of three (3) members from each CCCH. The initial members shall be as follows: GRP MILF
    a. S/Supt. Esmael S. Daulog, PNP a. Abdul Nasser Tanggol
    b. Lt. Col. Rudy R. So, PA b. Taher Salendab
    c. Capt. Jaime D. Calunsag, PA c. Jannati Mimbantas

    Page 5, Rule VII: Administrative and Support Arrangements
    Section 1 - The principal office of the Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities shall be in Cotabato City or as may be determined by the GRP and MILF Panels.

    Rule VIII: Conduct of Public Information Concerning Cessation of Hostilities
    Section 1 - The GRP and MILF shall undertake its dissemination to their respective forces of the cessation of hostilities to ensure that all units, elements and individuals, as well as the general public, are fully informed of the effectivity of the cessation of the hostilities and conditions thereof to be observed by both sides.

    Section 2 - Dissemination shall utilize all means of communications, such as print media (leaflets, posters, newspapers/magazines, brochures, flyers), radio, television, and face to face communication.

    Section 3 - Media relations shall be covered by rules to be prescribed separately by the GRP and MILF Panels.
  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
    Page 4, Rule V: Areas of Coverage of the Cessation of Hostilities
    The cessation of hostilities shall be in effect in the provinces, cities, and other places in Mindanao, Sulu, and Palawan. To ensure proper coordination, the location of MILF camps/positions shall be verified and determined jointly and agreed upon by the both Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities.
  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism
    As Agreement in its entirety provides for the establishment of the Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities, see Ceasefire for mechanism.
  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    UN Peacemaker https://peacemaker.un.org/philippines-implementingadminguidelines97

In the Name of God, The Most Compassionate, The Most Beneficent

Implementing Administrative Guidelines of the GRP-MILF Agreement on the General Cessation of Hostilities

Rule I:

Terms of Reference

The GRP-MILF Agreement on the General Cessation of Hostilities (AGCH) signed on July 18, 1997 sets the terms of reference of these Implementing Guidelines and Ground Rules and the structure to implement these rules.

Rule II:

Coordinating Committees and other Bodies

Section 1

The GRP and MILF shall each create a monitoring body to be known as the “Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities” (CCCH) to implement this Administrative Guidelines.

Section 2

An independent fact-finding body shall be jointly created by the GRP and the MILF to make inquiries on matters referred to it for

appropriate action.

Section 3

A coordinating body shall be jointly created by the Coordinating Committees to be known as the “GRP-MILF Coordinating Committees

Secretariat”.

Rule III:

Composition, Meetings, Powers and Functions of the Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities

Section 1

The Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities shall be initially composed of six (6) members each from the GRP and MILF, namely:

GRP MILF

a. M/Gen. Joselin B. Nazareno a. Sultan Saipoden Tomawis

b. C/Supt.

Franco M. Calida, PNP b. Badawi Hashim

c. Capt.

Rolando T. Garcia, PN c. Dan Dimakenal

d. Col.

José G. Corales, PA d. Jerry Abubakar

e. Lt.

Col.

Rudy R. So, PA e. Abu Mujahid Pahlawan

f. Col.

Manuel B. Ibanez, Jr., JAGS f. MILF Legal Counsel

Section 2

The GRP and the MILF may change their respective memberships in the CCCH upon the recommendation of their respective Chairman and endorsed by the CCCH to the GRPMILF Peace Panels for approval and issuance of appropriate designation by their respective Panel Chairman.

Section 3

The GRP and the MILF Coordinating Committees shall hold a regular coordinating meeting once a month to discuss matters relative to the implementation of these Administrative Guidelines.

A special coordinating meeting may be called as the need arises.

Section 4

The Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities shall have the following powers and functions:

a. Supervise and monitor the implementation of the Guidelines and Ground Rules of the GRP-MILF Agreement on General Cessation of Hostilities.

b. Conduct inquiry, prepare report and recommend appropriate action on matters pertaining to alleged violations/infractions of the provisions of these implementing guidelines and ground rules of the GRP-MILF AGCH.

Matters that will not be resolved by the CCCH may be referred

to the IFFC.

c. Conduct visits and inspections in areas where the cessation of hostilities is in effect.

d. Establish and organize field offices in areas where the need for them arises.

e. Recommend changes in these Implementing Guidelines and Ground Rules as the Committee deems necessary for the approval of the GRP and MILF Panels.

f. Render regular reports to the GRP and the MILF Peace Panels.

Special reports may be rendered as necessary.

Rule IV:

Composition and Functions of the Independent Fact-finding Committee (IFFC)

Section 1

The Independent Fact-finding Committee (IFFC) shall be composed of members from the Interim Cease-fire Monitoring Committee (ICMC) which shall be deemed terminated upon the creation and convening of the IFFC.

Section 2

Notre Dame University Peace Center and Maguindanaon Professional and Employees Association (MAPEA) representatives shall act as

Chairman and Vice Chairman, respectively, of the IFFC.

Section 3

Additional membership to the IFFC may be made upon joint approval by the GRP and MILF Panels through their respective CCCH.

Section 4

The IFFC shall function under the following terms:

a. Conduct fact-funding inquiries on matters referred to it by either Coordinating Committee, copy furnished the other Committee, on alleged violations/infractions of the provisions of these Implementing Guidelines and Ground Rules of the GRP-MILF AGCH.

b. Issue appropriate letters of invitation to persons whose declarations/statements may shed light on matters under consideration by the IFFC.

c. Coordinate with other offices and/or organizations as may be necessary in the exercise of its functions/tasks.

d. Conduct inquiries and submit reports on the results of the inquiry supported by appropriate evidence to the CCCH with utmost dispatch.

All reports and proceedings shall be considered classified.

Only final reports and proceedings may be divulged to the public by either or both GRP and MILF Panels.

e. Adopt such internal procedure as may be appropriate to enable it to expeditiously perform its tasks and submit the same to the CCCH for

its notation and approval.

f. Employ the expertise of certain impartial persons or organizations in the performance of its assigned tasks.

g. Perform such other acts as may be jointly determined to be necessary by the CCCH for the accomplishment of its assigned tasks.

Rule V:

Areas of Coverage of the Cessation of Hostilities

The cessation of hostilities shall be in effect in the provinces, cities, and other places in Mindanao, Sulu, and Palawan.

To ensure proper

coordination, the location of MILF camps/positions shall be verified and determined jointly and agreed upon by the both Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities.

Rule VI:

Composition and Functions of the GRP-MILF Coordinating Committees Secretariat

Section 1

The GRP-MILF Coordinating Committees Secretariat shall be composed of three (3) members from each CCCH.

The initial members shall be as follows:

GRP MILF

a. S/Supt.

Esmael S. Daulog, PNP a. Abdul Nasser Tanggol

b. Lt.

Col.

Rudy R. So, PA b. Taher Salendab

c. Capt.

Jaime D. Calunsag, PA c. Jannati Mimbantas

Section 2

The GRP and MILF may change their respective memberships in the Coordinating Committees Secretariat as may be necessary.

Section 3

The GRP-MILF Coordinating Committees Secretariat shall have the following functions:

a. Serve as the record custodian of the CCCH.

b. Keep an inventory of all office equipment and other properties of the CCH.

c. Provide for the logistical and administrative requirements of the Coordinating Committees for official purposes.

d. Perform such other functions as may be directed by the GRP and the MILF.

Section 4

The principal office of the GRP-MILF Coordinating Committees Secretariat shall be located in Cotabato City or as may be determined by the GRP and MILF CCCH.

Rule VII:

Administrative and Support Arrangements

Section 1

The principal office of the Coordinating Committees on Cessation of Hostilities shall be in Cotabato City or as may be determined by the

GRP and MILF Panels.

Section 2

The GRP and the MILF CCCH shall for its respective office space, equipment and other offices.

Other administrative and support

requirements shall be provided by the GRP.

Rule VIII:

Conduct of Public Information Concerning Cessation of Hostilities

Section 1

The GRP and MILF shall undertake its dissemination to their respective forces of the cessation of hostilities to ensure that all units, elements and individuals, as well as the general public, are fully informed of the effectivity of the cessation of the hostilities and conditions thereof to

be observed by both sides.

Section 2

Dissemination shall utilize all means of communications, such as print media (leaflets, posters, newspapers/magazines, brochures, flyers),

radio, television, and face to face communication.

Section 3

Media relations shall be covered by rules to be prescribed separately by the GRP and MILF Panels.

Signed in the City of Cotabato this 12th day of September, Nineteen Hundred and Ninety Seven.

For the GRP

M/Gen. Joselin B. Nazareno, AFP

Chairman, GRP Sub-Committee on Cessation of Hostilities

For the MILF

Atty.

Omar B. Umpar

MILF Legal Counsel and Acting Chairman, MILF Sub-Committee on Cessation of Hostilities

Attested by:

For the GRP

Amb. Fortunato U. Abat

Chairman, GRP Peace Panel

For the MILF

Ghazali Jaafar

Chairman, MILF Peace Panel