Joint Communiqué
- Country/entityMozambique
- RegionAfrica (excl MENA)
- Agreement nameJoint Communiqué
- Date10 Jul 1990
- Agreement statusMultiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/intrastate conflict ()
- StagePre-negotiation/process
- Conflict natureGovernment
- Peace processMozambique process in the 90s
- PartiesFor the delegation of the Government of the People's Republic of Mozambique: Armando Emilio Guebuza;
For the delegation of RENAMO:: Raul Manuel Domingos; - Third parties[Observers: (Signed)
San Egidio, Rome, 10 July 1990
Observers: (Signed) - DescriptionA short agreement within which the parties reaffirm their commitment to resolving the conflict. The parties express their willingness to do everything possible to search for peace and agree to engage in dialogue in a spirit of mutual understanding.
- Agreement document
Groups
- Children/youth
No specific mention.
- Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
- State configuration
No specific mention.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
- Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil society
No specific mention.
- Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- Constitution
No specific mention.
Power sharing
- Political power sharing
No specific mention.
- Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
- Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- CitizenshipRights related issues→Citizenship→Citizen, generalPage 1,
The two delegations affirmed their readiness to dedicate themselves fully, in a spirit of mutual respect and understanding, to the search for a working basis from which to end the war and create the necessary political, economic and social conditions for building a lasting peace and normalizing the life of all Mozambican citizens. - Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communication
No specific mention.
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measures
No specific mention.
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
- State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional Laws
No specific mention.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstructionSocio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Socio-economic developmentPage 1
The two delegations affirmed their readiness to dedicate themselves fully, in a spirit of mutual respect and understanding, to the search for a working basis from which to end the war and create the necessary political, economic and social conditions for building a lasting peace and normalizing the life of all Mozambican citizens. - National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resources
No specific mention.
- International funds
No specific mention.
- Business
No specific mention.
- Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
- Environment
No specific mention.
- Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security Guarantees
No specific mention.
- Ceasefire
No specific mention.
- Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forces
No specific mention.
- DDR
No specific mention.
- Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
- Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner release
No specific mention.
- Vetting
No specific mention.
- Victims
No specific mention.
- Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- Reconciliation
No specific mention.
Implementation
- UN signatory
No specific mention.
- Other international signatoryPage 1
Mario Raffaelli, representative of the Government of the Italian Republic, Andrea Riccardi and Matteo Zuppi, both of the Community of San Egidio, and Jaime Gonçlves, Archbishop of Beira, attended the meeting as observers.
Observers (Signed)
San Egidio, Rome, 10 July 1990 - Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
- Enforcement mechanism
No specific mention.
- Related cases
No specific mention.
- SourceUN Peacemaker http://peacemaker.un.org/mozambique-general-peace-agreement92
Peace Agreements Digital Collection
Mozambique >> Joint communiqué
Joint communiqué
From 8 to 10 July 1990, at the headquarters of the Community of San Egidio, Rome, a direct meeting took
place between a delegation of the Government of the People's Republic of Mozambique, headed by
Armando Emílio Guebuza, Minister of Transport and Communications, and a delegation of RENAMO,
headed by Raul Manuel Domingos, Chief of the External Relations Department.
Mario Raffaelli, representative of the Government of the Italian Republic, Andrea Riccardi and Matteo
Zuppi, both of the Community of San Egidio, and Jaime Gonçlves, Archbishop of Beira, attended the
meeting as observers.
The two delegations, acknowledging themselves to be compatriots and members of the great Mozambican
family, expressed satisfaction and pleasure at this direct, open and frank meeting, the first to take place
between the two parties.
The two delegations expressed interest and willingness to do everything possible to conduct a constructive
search for a lasting peace for their country and their people.
Taking into account the higher interests of the Mozambican nation, the two parties agreed that they must
set aside what divides them and focus, as a matter of priority, on what unites them, in order to establish a
common working basis so that, in a spirit of mutual understanding, they can engage in a dialogue in which
they discuss their different points of view.
The two delegations affirmed their readiness to dedicate themselves fully, in a spirit of mutual respect and
understanding, to the search for a working basis from which to end the war and create the necessary
political, economic and social conditions for building a lasting peace and normalizing the life of all
Mozambican citizens.
At the close of the meeting, the two delegations decided to meet again in due course at Rome, in the
presence of the same observers.
They expressed satisfaction and gratitude for the spirit of friendship and
the hospitality and support shown them by the Italian Government and by all those who helped make this
meeting possible.
Done at San Egidio, Rome, on 10 July 1990.
For the delegation of the Government of the
People's Republic of Mozambique:
(Signed) Armando Emílio GUEBUZA
For the delegation of RENAMO:
(Signed) Raul Manuel DOMINGOS
Observers:
(Signed)
San Egidio, Rome, 10 July 1990
Posted by USIP Library on:
March 26 2002
Source Name:
The United Nations and Mozambique 1992-1995, the United Nations Blue Books Series, vol.
V. (New
York:
United Nations, Dept.
of Public Information, 1995), PP.
123-124
Source Document Number:
U.N. Doc.
Doc.
No.
S/24635 Date Digitized:
November 4 2000