Troisième Accord Complémentaire à l'Accord Politique de Ouagadougou

  • Country/entity
    Cote d'Ivoire
  • Region
    Africa (excl MENA)
  • Agreement name
    Troisième Accord Complémentaire à l'Accord Politique de Ouagadougou
  • Date
    28 Nov 2007
  • Agreement status
    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement
    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level
    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Ivorian Civil War (2002 - 2011) )
  • Stage
    Framework/substantive - partial
  • Conflict nature
    Government
  • Peace process
    Cote D'Ivoire: peace process
  • Parties
    President Gbagbo and the General Secretary of the Nouvelles Forces
  • Third parties
    The president Compaore of Burkina Faso in his function as president of CEDEAO and facilitator
  • Description
    This agreement adds to paragraphs 1.2., 3.2., 4.2. and 4.4. of the Ouagagadou Agreement. It deals with the issues relating to ex-combatants (demobilisation, reinsertion, integration, payments etc.), redeployment of administration across the territory, mixed units in the Centre de commandement intégré which will oversee demobilisation alongside impartial forces. It also covers amnesty provisions, restitution of careers, integration quotas, reconstitution of destroyed civil registers, regular meetings, and presidential elections.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections
    Page 2, Article 12
    The two Parties agree that the Presidential election will take place no later than the first week of the year 2008, according to a timetable to be proposed to the Government by the CEI, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Electoral Code.
    In order to do this, the operations of identification and registration on the electoral roll must be fully completed.
  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration
    Page 2, Article 1
    The two parties agree that the Regrouping of ex-combatants, the storage of arms and the dismantling of militias will start no later than December 22, 2007, under the command of the Integrated Command Centre (CCI) and supervised by the Impartial Forces.
    In order to implement this Regrouping, the two Parties agree to start recruiting to the Civic Service no later than December 22, 2007, in accordance with paragraph 3 of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, and based in the sites already prepared for this purpose.

    Page 1, Article 4
    The two Parties agree that the redeployment of the Administration and of public services throughout the national territory, foreseen in paragraph 4.2. of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, will be complete by January 30, 2008, at the latest.

    Page 1, Article 3
    In order to expedite the re-establishment of the authority of the State and redeployment of the Administration throughout the national territory, the Parties agree to begin the redeployment of the fiscal and customs Administration by December 30, 2007, at the latest, based on the principle of unifying the funds, for which the Government will define the process.
  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing
    Power sharing→Military power sharing→Merger of forces
    Page 1, Article 5
    In order to provide security for all operations related to the peace process, foreseen in paragraphs 3.1.3. and 4.4. of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, the two Parties agree that the Defence and Security Forces (FDS) will make elements of the National Police and the National Gendarmerie available to the Integrated Command Centre (CCI), for the purpose of creating mixed units, which will be supported by the impartial forces.
    For this purpose they also agree that the FAFN will make available to the CCI elements including six hundred (600) elements resulting from the Pretoria Agreement.

    Page 1, Article 7
    The two Parties agree that all the militants of the FAFN who were regular members of the National Armed Forces of the Ivory Coast, the Gendarmerie and the paramilitary units, will be reintegrated in the New National Army and will be able to resume their careers.

    Page 1, Article 8
    The two Parties agree to refer to arbitration by the Facilitator to establish integration quotas for elements of the FAFN.
    Power sharing→Military power sharing→Joint command structures
    Page 2, Article 1
    The two parties agree that the Regrouping of ex-combatants, the storage of arms and the dismantling of militias will start no later than December 22, 2007, under the command of the Integrated Command Centre (CCI) and supervised by the Impartial Forces.

    Page 1, Article 6
    By adopting Ordinance No 2007-457 of April 12, 2007, on the amnesty law, the two Parties agree that the Government will re-establish the soldes avec rappel of FAFN elements of the National Armed Forces of the Côte d’Ivoire, the Gendarmerie and the paramilitary units, with effect from the date of signature of this ordinance.

Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation
    Socio-economic reconstruction→Taxation→Reform of taxation
    Page 1, Article 3
    In order to expedite the re-establishment of the authority of the State and redeployment of the Administration throughout the national territory, the Parties agree to begin the redeployment of the fiscal and customs Administration by December 30, 2007, at the latest, based on the principle of unifying the funds, for which the Government will define the process.
  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire

    No specific mention.

  • Police
    Page 1, Article 5
    In order to provide security for all operations related to the peace process, foreseen in paragraphs 3.1.3. and 4.4. of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, the two Parties agree that the Defence and Security Forces (FDS) will make elements of the National Police and the National Gendarmerie available to the Integrated Command Centre (CCI), for the purpose of creating mixed units, which will be supported by the impartial forces.
    For this purpose they also agree that the FAFN will make available to the CCI elements including six hundred (600) elements resulting from the Pretoria Agreement
  • Armed forces
    Page 1, Article 2
    In order to facilitate the Disarmament, Reinsertion and Demobilisation Process (DDR), foreseen in paragraph 3.2.1 of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, the two Parties agree to transfer a fixed monthly sum to the Government, the amounts to be fixed by decree of the Council of Ministers, to cover the operations of demobilisation, provisioning and taking responsibility for ex-combatants, until their reinsertion and reintegration in the Defence and Security Forces (FDS) or in civilian life.

    Page 1, Article 5
    In order to provide security for all operations related to the peace process, foreseen in paragraphs 3.1.3. and 4.4. of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, the two Parties agree that the Defence and Security Forces (FDS) will make elements of the National Police and the National Gendarmerie available to the Integrated Command Centre (CCI), for the purpose of creating mixed units, which will be supported by the impartial forces.
    For this purpose they also agree that the FAFN will make available to the CCI elements including six hundred (600) elements resulting from the Pretoria Agreement.

    Page 1, Article 6
    By adopting Ordinance No 2007-457 of April 12, 2007, on the amnesty law, the two Parties agree that the Government will re-establish the soldes avec rappel of FAFN elements of the National Armed Forces of the Côte d’Ivoire, the Gendarmerie and the paramilitary units, with effect from the date of signature of this ordinance.
  • DDR
    Security sector→DDR→DDR programmes
    Page 2, Article 1
    The two parties agree that the Regrouping of ex-combatants, the storage of arms and the dismantling of militias will start no later than December 22, 2007, under the command of the Integrated Command Centre (CCI) and supervised by the Impartial Forces.
    In order to implement this Regrouping, the two Parties agree to start recruiting to the Civic Service no later than December 22, 2007, in accordance with paragraph 3 of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, and based in the sites already prepared for this purpose.

    Page 1, Article 2
    In order to facilitate the Disarmament, Reinsertion and Demobilisation Process (DDR), foreseen in paragraph 3.2.1 of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, the two Parties agree to transfer a fixed monthly sum to the Government, the amounts to be fixed by decree of the Council of Ministers, to cover the operations of demobilisation, provisioning and taking responsibility for ex-combatants, until their reinsertion and reintegration in the Defence and Security Forces (FDS) or in civilian life.
  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
    Page 1, Article 6
    By adopting Ordinance No 2007-457 of April 12, 2007, on the amnesty law, the two Parties agree that the Government will re-establish the soldes avec rappel of FAFN elements of the National Armed Forces of the Côte d’Ivoire, the Gendarmerie and the paramilitary units, with effect from the date of signature of this ordinance.

    Page 1, Article 7
    The two Parties agree that all the militants of the FAFN who were regular members of the National Armed Forces of the Cote d'Ivoire, the Gendarmerie and the paramilitary units, will be reintegrated in the New National Army and will be able to resume their careers.

    Page 2, Article 9
    With regard to the question of the ranks of soldiers who have changed position in the FAFN, the two parties agree to refer to arbitration by the Facilitator
  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon
    Transitional justice→Amnesty/pardon→Amnesty/pardon proper
    Page 1, Article 6
    By adopting Ordinance No 2007-457 of April 12, 2007, on the amnesty law, the two Parties agree that the Government will re-establish the soldes avec rappel of FAFN elements of the National Armed Forces of the Côte d’Ivoire, the Gendarmerie and the paramilitary units, with effect from the date of signature of this ordinance.
  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory
    The president Compaore of Burkina Faso in his function as president of CEDEAO and facilitator
  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar
    Page 2, Article 1
    The two parties agree that the Regrouping of ex-combatants, the storage of arms and the dismantling of militias will start no later than December 22, 2007, under the command of the Integrated Command Centre (CCI) and supervised by the Impartial Forces.
    In order to implement this Regrouping, the two Parties agree to start recruiting to the Civic Service no later than December 22, 2007, in accordance with paragraph 3 of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, and based in the sites already prepared for this purpose.
  • Enforcement mechanism
    Page 1, Article 8
    The two Parties agree to refer to arbitration by the Facilitator to establish integration quotas for elements of the FAFN.

    Page 2, Article 9
    With regard to the question of the ranks of soldiers who have changed position in the FAFN, the two parties agree to refer to arbitration by the Facilitator

    Page 2, Article 11
    Wishing to maintain a permanent dialogue, in order to remove any obstacles to implementing the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, the two Parties agree to hold regular weekly meetings with the Special Representative of the Facilitator, at Abidjan
  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    http://peacemaker.un.org/

REPUBLIC OF CÔTE D’IVOIRE

DIRECT DIALOGUE

THIRD AGREEMENT COMPLEMENTING

THE OUAGADOUGOU POLITICAL AGREEMENT

November 28, 2007

In application of paragraphs 1.2, 3.2, 3.3, 4.2, and 4.4 of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement of March 4, 2007, and in order to expedite its implementation, the two Parties agree as follows:

Article 1:

The two parties agree that the Regrouping of ex-combatants, the storage of arms and the dismantling of militias will start no later than December 22, 2007, under the command of the Integrated Command Centre (CCI) and supervised by the Impartial Forces.

In order to implement this Regrouping, the two Parties agree to start recruiting to the Civic Service no later than December 22, 2007, in accordance with paragraph 3 of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, and based in the sites already prepared for this purpose.

Article 2:

In order to facilitate the Disarmament, Reinsertion and Demobilisation Process (DDR), foreseen in paragraph 3.2.1 of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, the two Parties agree to transfer a fixed monthly sum to the Government, the amounts to be fixed by decree of the Council of Ministers, to cover the operations of demobilisation, provisioning and taking responsibility for ex-combatants, until their reinsertion and reintegration in the Defence and Security Forces (FDS) or in civilian life.

Article 3:

In order to expedite the re-establishment of the authority of the State and redeployment of the Administration throughout the national territory, the Parties agree to begin the redeployment of the fiscal and customs Administration by December 30, 2007, at the latest, based on the principle of unifying the funds, for which the Government will define the process.

Article 4:

The two Parties agree that the redeployment of the Administration and of public services throughout the national territory, foreseen in paragraph 4.2.

of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, will be complete by January 30, 2008, at the latest.

Article 5:

In order to provide security for all operations related to the peace process, foreseen in paragraphs 3.1.3.

and 4.4.

of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, the two Parties agree that the Defence and Security Forces (FDS) will make elements of the National Police and the National Gendarmerie available to the Integrated Command Centre (CCI), for the purpose of creating mixed units, which will be supported by the impartial forces.

For this purpose they also agree that the FAFN will make available to the CCI elements including six hundred (600) elements resulting from the Pretoria Agreement.

Article 6:

By adopting Ordinance No 2007-457 of April 12, 2007, on the amnesty law, the two Parties agree that the Government will re-establish the soldes avec rappel of FAFN elements of the National Armed Forces of the Côte d’Ivoire, the Gendarmerie and the paramilitary units, with effect from the date of signature of this ordinance.

Article 7:

The two Parties agree that all the militants of the FAFN who were regular members of the National Armed Forces of the Ivory Coast, the Gendarmerie and the paramilitary units, will be reintegrated in the New National Army and will be able to resume their careers.

Article 8:

The two Parties agree to refer to arbitration by the Facilitator to establish integration quotas for elements of the FAFN.

In applying the provisions of paragraph 3 of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, the two Parties agree to request the Government to adopt no later than December 15, 2007, the texts specifying the general framework of organisation, composition and operation of the new Defence and Security Forces.

Article 9:

With regard to the question of the ranks of soldiers who have changed position in the FAFN, the two Parties agree to refer to arbitration by the Facilitator.

Article 10:

In order to fully implement the provisions of paragraph 1.2 of the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, the two Parties agree to begin the reconstruction of civil registers lost or destroyed in certain registry offices, before the end of December 2007, in accordance with the provisions of the Ordinance of January 17, 2007.

To this end the reconstruction of civil registers will be done in conjunction with the establishment of mobile courts (audiences foraines) for the issuance of substitute birth certificates (jugements supplétifs).

Article 11:

Wishing to maintain a permanent dialogue, in order to remove any obstacles to implementing the Ouagadougou Political Agreement, the two Parties agree to hold regular weekly meetings with the Special Representative of the Facilitator, at Abidjan.

Article 12:

The two Parties agree that the Presidential election will take place no later than the first week of the year 2008, according to a timetable to be proposed to the Government by the CEI, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Electoral Code.

In order to do this, the operations of identification and registration on the electoral role must be fully completed.

Article 13:

The two Parties agree that the Government will make available all necessary financial resources to carry out the operations described above, within the timescale foreseen in the present complementary agreement.

Article 14:

The present complementary agreement enters into force upon its signing.

Done at Ouagadougou, November 28, 2007

Signatures