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Déclaration de principe des parties aux négociations de Libreville sur la crise Centrafricaine

  • Country/entity

    Central African Republic
  • Region

    Africa (excl MENA)
  • Agreement name

    Déclaration de principe des parties aux négociations de Libreville sur la crise Centrafricaine
  • Date

    11 Jan 2013
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Central African Republic Conflicts (1996 - ) )
  • Stage

    Pre-negotiation/process
  • Conflict nature

    Government
  • Peace process

    CAR: coups and rebellions process
  • Parties

    For the CAR Government
    - Jean WILLYBIRO SAKO

    For the SELEKA Coalition (UFDR, CPJP, CPSK, UFR)
    - Michel DJOTODJIA

    For the Politico-Military Movements
    - Abdoulaye HISSEIN

    For the Democratic Opposition
    - Master Nicolas TIANGAYE

    For CEEAC
    - Nassour GUELENGDOUKSIA OUAIDOU, Secretary General of CEEAC

    For the Republic of Chad
    - Moussa Faki MAHAMAT, Minister of Foreign Affairs

    For the President of the Monitoring Committee (Comite de Suivi)
    - Basile IKOUEBE, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of the Republic of Congo
  • Third parties

    -
  • Description

    This agreement provides for the cessation of hostilities without delay or conditions.Other issues covered include humanitarian assistance, human rights and sexual violence in conflict.


Groups

  • Children/youth
    Groups→Children/youth→Rhetorical
    Page 1, We, the belligerent parties concerned, undertake in the present Declaration to:
    ...
    • Respect humans rights, particularly those of women and children, and to abstain from acts of sexual violence towards women, and from recruiting children as soldiers;
  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender
    Page 1, We, the belligerent parties concerned, undertake in the present Declaration to:
    ...
    • Respect humans rights, particularly those of women and children, and to abstain from acts of sexual violence towards women, and from recruiting children as soldiers;
  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general
    Page 1, We, the belligerent parties concerned, undertake in the present Declaration to:
    ...
    • Respect humans rights, particularly those of women and children, and to abstain from acts of sexual violence towards women, and from recruiting children as soldiers;
  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication
    Rights related issues→Media and communication→Other
    Page 2, Furthermore we undertake to,
    • Abstain from any public declaration which may prejudice the smooth running of these negotiations;
  • Mobility/access
    Page 1, We, the belligerent parties concerned, undertake in the present Declaration to:
    ...
    • Open humanitarian corridors to allow humanitarian organisations to bring aid and assistance to afflicted populations;
  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees
    Page 1, We, the parties to the Libreville negotiations
    Moved by the desire to engage in fruitful negotiations to bring peace and security to our country
  • Ceasefire
    Security sector→Ceasefire→Ceasefire provision
    Page 1, We, the belligerent parties concerned, undertake in the present Declaration to:
    ...
    • Immediately and unconditionally cease hostilities;
  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
    Page 1, We, the belligerent parties concerned, undertake in the present Declaration to:
    ...
    • End the formation of militias and the distribution of arms.
  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims
    Nous nous engageons , par Ia presente Declaration en ce qui concerne les Parties belligerantes a :
  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation
    Page 1, We, the parties to the Libreville negotiations,
    ...
    Determined to engage in fruitful negotiations in a spirit of frank and sincere dialogue, of fraternity and reconciliation, and of mutual respect

Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory
    Nassour Guelendouksia Ouaido pour la CEEAC.


    For the Republic of Chad
    - Moussa Faki MAHAMAT, Minister of Foreign Affairs

    For the President of the Monitoring Committee (Comite de Suivi)
    - Basile IKOUEBE, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of the Republic of Congo
  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    UN Peacemaker: http://peacemaker.un.org/

DECLARATION IN PRINCIPLE OF THE PARTIES TO THE LIBREVILLE NEGOTIATIONS ON THE CENTRAL AFRICAN CRISIS

THE PRESENT DECLARATION TO BE EXAMINED AND ADOPTED BY THE PARTIES TO THE AGREEMENT, TO CREATE A CLIMATE OF CONFIDENCE AND FAVOURABLE CONDITIONS FOR PEACEFUL DIALOGUE

DECLARATION IN PRINCIPLE OF THE PARTIES TO THE NEGOTIATIONS

We, the parties to the Libreville negotiations

Moved by the desire to engage in fruitful negotiations to bring peace and security to our country,

Wishing, to this end, to create a calm and confident atmosphere throughout these negotiations

Conscious of the suffering inflicted on the Central African people so badly hurt by many years of war and instability

Determined to engage in fruitful negotiations in a spirit of frank and sincere dialogue, of fraternity and reconciliation, and of mutual respect,

Undertake by the present Declaration concerning the belligerent Parties to:

Firmly respect the declaration of the Heads of State on this crisis;

Immediately and unconditionally cease hostilities;

Open humanitarian corridors to allow humanitarian organisations to bring aid and assistance to afflicted populations;

Respect humans rights, particularly those of women and children, and to abstain from acts of sexual violence towards women, and from recruiting children as soldiers;

End the formation of militias and the distribution of arms.

In addition we undertake to:

Use the Libreville Global Peace Accord of 2008, the main conclusions of the inclusive political dialogue, and the current political and security situation in the Central African Republic, as a basis for negotiation;

Address any question necessary to find a definitive political solution to the crisis;

Enter into dialogue in a republican spirit of tolerance, of responsibility, of mutual tolerance and compromise, in order to arrive at an agreement acceptable to all, in the greater interest of the Central African Nation;

Express our confidence in the role of Heads of State and of Regional Governments, engaged in returning peace and security to the Central African Republic in particular and in general to Central Africa;

Furthermore we undertake to:

Abstain from any public declaration which may prejudice the smooth running of these negotiations;

We acknowledge our gratitude for and our confidence in this mediation, and affirm our unambiguous desire to find a peaceful solution to the Central African crisis for the happiness and well-being of our people.

Done in Libreville, January 11, 2013

Signatures