Comunicado entre el Gobierno Nacional y el Frente Francisco Garnica

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Country/entity
Colombia
Region
Americas
Agreement name
Comunicado entre el Gobierno Nacional y el Frente Francisco Garnica
Date
14 Jun 1994
Agreement status
Multiparty signed/agreed
Interim arrangement
Yes
Agreement/conflict level
Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Colombian Conflict (1964 - ) )
Stage
Pre-negotiation/process
Conflict nature
Government
Peace process
Colombia I - Gaviria
Parties
For the national government:

PA-X, Peace Agreement Access Tool (Translation © University of Edinburgh)
www.peaceagreements.org
2
• CARLOS EDUARDO JARAMILLO C., Presidential Council for Peace
• GONZALO DE FRANCISCO Z., Peace Council Adviser
• RUBÉN DARÍO RAMÍREZ, Peace Council Adviser
For FFGCG:

• AGUSTÍN ROJAS
• HERTA DÍAZ
• JUAN MIRANDA
• SILFREDO SANDINO
Third parties
For the church:
• MONSIGNOR GUILLERMO VEGA, Colombian Episcopal Conference
• PRESBYTER JOSÉ PEÑA, Archdiocese of Cartagena
Description
This agreement designates a safe camp for the Frente Francisco Garnica during the negotiations. The conditions/topics to discuss to achieve the goal of demobilisation are economic and social reinsertion (incl. health, housing, work projects and technical assistance), education, legal aid, security, a peace monument, and ‘favorabilidad política’ which I translate as a favourable political environment perhaps for the consideration of their concerns or creation of political parties. Finally, they are asking for the inclusion of the Catholic Church as moral guarantor in the process of negotiations.

Agreement document
CO_940614_ComunicadoGobiernoyFrenteFranciscoGarnica - tr.pdf | Download PDF
Agreement document (original language)
CO_940614_ComunicadoGobiernoyFrenteFranciscoGarnica.pdf | Download PDF

Groups

Children/youth
No specific mention.
Disabled persons
No specific mention.
Elderly/age
No specific mention.
Migrant workers
No specific mention.
Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
Religious groups
No specific mention.
Indigenous people
No specific mention.
Other groups
No specific mention.
Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
Social class
No specific mention.

Gender

Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
Men and boys
No specific mention.
LGBTI
No specific mention.
Family
No specific mention.

State definition

Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
State configuration
No specific mention.
Self determination
No specific mention.
Referendum
No specific mention.
State symbols
No specific mention.
Independence/secession
No specific mention.
Accession/unification
No specific mention.
Border delimitation
No specific mention.
Cross-border provision
No specific mention.

Governance

Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
Elections
No specific mention.
Electoral commission
No specific mention.
Political parties reform
No specific mention.
Civil society
No specific mention.
Traditional/religious leaders
Page 1, Article 3,
Invite the Catholic Church to act as guarantor and moral tutor for the duration of the negotiation process.

Catholic Church signs the agreement.
Public administration
No specific mention.
Constitution
No specific mention.

Power sharing

Political power sharing
No specific mention.
Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
Military power sharing
No specific mention.

Human rights and equality

Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.

Rights related issues

Citizenship
No specific mention.
Democracy
No specific mention.
Detention procedures
No specific mention.
Media and communication
No specific mention.
Mobility/access
No specific mention.
Protection measures
No specific mention.
Other
No specific mention.

Rights institutions

NHRI
No specific mention.
Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.

Justice sector reform

Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
Traditional Laws
No specific mention.

Socio-economic reconstruction

Development or socio-economic reconstruction
No specific mention.
National economic plan
No specific mention.
Natural resources
No specific mention.
International funds
No specific mention.
Business
No specific mention.
Taxation
No specific mention.
Banks
No specific mention.

Land, property and environment

Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
Environment
No specific mention.
Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.

Security sector

Security Guarantees
No specific mention.
Ceasefire
No specific mention.
Police
No specific mention.
Armed forces
No specific mention.
DDR
Security sector→DDR→DDR programmes
Page 1, Article 1,
Declare the Juan Manuel Padilla camp, located in the surrounding area of the town of Cañaveral, a special demilitarised zone under Law 104, 1994. FFGCG will be located in this area for the duration of the peace negotiations.

Page 1, Article 2,
The following agenda is established to favour a quick agreement to allow the demobilisation of FFGCG:
1. economic and social reinsertion, including health, housing, productive projects and technical assistance for FFGCG members;
2. education;
3. legal benefits;
4. security;
5. peace monument in Parque Centenario;
6. political favourability.
Intelligence services
No specific mention.
Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
Corruption
No specific mention.
Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
Drugs
No specific mention.
Terrorism
No specific mention.

Transitional justice

Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
Courts
No specific mention.
Mechanism
No specific mention.
Prisoner release
No specific mention.
Vetting
No specific mention.
Victims
No specific mention.
Missing persons
No specific mention.
Reparations
No specific mention.
Reconciliation
No specific mention.

Implementation

UN signatory
No specific mention.
Other international signatory
No specific mention.
Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
Enforcement mechanism
No specific mention.
Related cases
No specific mention.
Source
Source: pdf from peacemaker

ANNEX 33

COMMUNICATION 1

The national government and the Francisco Garnica Guerrilla Coordination Front (Frente Francisco Garnica de la Coordinadora Guerrilla, FFGCG) communicate that today, 14 June, at a meeting in the town of Cañaveral in the municipality of Turbaco, department of Bolívar, it was agreed to initiate a process for peace negotiations to bring about the reincorporation of the members of FFGCG into civil life.

The following points were agreed at this first meeting:

Declare the Juan Manuel Padilla camp, located in the surrounding area of the town of Cañaveral, a special demilitarised zone under Law 104, 1994.

FFGCG will be located in this area for the duration of the peace negotiations.

The following agenda is established to favour a quick agreement to allow the demobilisation of FFGCG:

economic and social reinsertion, including health, housing, productive projects and technical assistance for FFGCG members;

education;

legal benefits;

security;

peace monument in Parque Centenario;

political favourability.

Invite the Catholic Church to act as guarantor and moral tutor for the duration of the negotiation process.

Cañaveral, municipality of Turbaco, 14 June 1994.

For the national government:

CARLOS EDUARDO JARAMILLO C., Presidential Council for Peace

GONZALO DE FRANCISCO Z., Peace Council Adviser

RUBÉN DARÍO RAMÍREZ, Peace Council Adviser

For FFGCG:

AGUSTÍN ROJAS

HERTA DÍAZ

JUAN MIRANDA

SILFREDO SANDINO

For the church:

MONSIGNOR GUILLERMO VEGA, Colombian Episcopal Conference

PRESBYTER JOSÉ PEÑA, Archdiocese of Cartagena