Agreement between the GoN and Samyukta Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha

  • Country/entity
    Nepal
  • Region
    Asia and Pacific
  • Agreement name
    Agreement between the GoN and Samyukta Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha
  • Date
    26 Dec 2008
  • Agreement status
    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement
    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level
    Intrastate/local conflict ( Nepalese Insurgency (1996 - 2006) )
  • Stage
    Ceasefire/related
  • Conflict nature
    Government/territory
  • Peace process
    Nepal related-local processes
  • Parties
    On behalf of SJTMM
    Sd.
    Sanjaya Kumar Gupta ‘Kautilya’
    Coordinator

    On behalf of GoN Talks Team
    Sd.
    Janardhan Sharma ‘Prabhakar’
    Coordinator
  • Third parties
    -
  • Description
    An agreement in which the amyukta Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha agree to suspend their violent activities and engage in dialogue with the Government of Nepal.


Local agreement properties

  • Process type
    Formal structured process
  • Rationale
    A dialogue team was set up by the Maoist-led government, which won the elections in April 2008. This dialogue team was again led/ coordinated by the Minister for Peace and Reconstruction, Mr Janardhan Sharma. In October 2008, the Maoist led government invited all armed groups to talks, including, Samyukta Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha, which ultimately led to an agreement.
  • Is there a documented link to a national peace process?
    Yes
  • Link to national process: articulated rationale
    Despite groups like these bordering to what can be called criminal outfits, their demands were framed under issues of inclusion and state restructuring/ federalism. The agreement actually spells out that their demands will be grouped as those that can be fulfilled by the Constituent Assembly.
  • Name of Locale
    Saptari and Siraha Districts
  • Nature Of Locale
    Other
  • GPS Lat/Long (DD)
    26.689404, 86.506485
  • Participant type
    Central state actor
    Local armed group
  • Mediator, facilitator or similar
    No mention of mediator or similar

Local issues

  • Ritual/prayer and process (including use of scripture)

    No specific mention.

  • Grievance List

    No specific mention.

  • Cattle rustling/banditry

    No specific mention.

  • Social cover

    No specific mention.


Agreement between the GoN and Samyukta Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha

On December 26, 2008 in Janakpur, a dialogue was held in a cordial atmosphere between the Talks Teams of the GoN and the Samyukta Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha [Joint Democratric Terai Liberation Front].

With the belief that the institutional development and strengthening of Nepal’s progressive transformation and of the federal democratic republic can take place only through a new people-centric constitution and embracing of the principles of sovereignty, integrity, national interest and national unity, an agreement was reached on the following points.

1. The GoN shall be responsible for the security of the members of the Talks Teams during the period of dialogue.

2. The Samyukta Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha shall suspend its violent and aggressive activities and the GoN shall recognise the party leaders and activists as political actors.

3. The Samyukta Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha shall make available to the GoN a list of its people arrested in the course of agitation and of those against whom cases have been filed, and the GoN shall gradually release them after investigations.

4. Initiative shall be taken for bringing the other agitating political groups operating in the Terai to the negotiation table.

5. The Samyukta Janatrantrik Terai Mukti Morcha shall furnish its list of demands at the next round of talks to be held in Kathmandu and the date of talks shall be fixed with mutual agreement.

If necessary, mediators shall be appointed with the consent of both parties.

On behalf of SJTMM

Sd.

Sanjaya Kumar Gupta ‘Kautilya’

Coordinator

On behalf of GoN Talks Team

Sd.

Janardhan Sharma ‘Prabhakar’

Coordinator