The University of EdinburghPeace Agreements DatabasePeaceRep

Points of the Truce with the People's Protection Units (YPG)

  • Country/entity

    Syria
  • Region

    Middle East and North Africa
  • Agreement name

    Points of the Truce with the People's Protection Units (YPG)
  • Date

    24 Apr 2014
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

  • Stage

    Ceasefire/related
  • Conflict nature

    Inter-group
  • Peace process

    Syrian Local Agreements
  • Parties

    Joint Operations Room of Ahl al-Sham [Signed]
    People's Defence Units [Signed]
  • Third parties

    -
  • Description

    Short ceasefire agreement between the Joint Operations Room of Ahl al-Sham and the People's Defence Units (YPG), calling for increased mobility, an exchange of prisoners, the facilitation of living conditions in areas under YPG control, a ban on unannounced checkpoints and a continuation of the siege on Nabil and al-Zahra areas.


Local agreement properties

  • Process type

    Informal but persistent process
  • Rationale

    -> Local issues only; no external support mechanism; culture of signing No formally-established mechanism supported the negotiation between the signing parties. Moreover, this agreement cannot be linked to the national peace process. Indeed, both groups have a Salafist or separatist ideology; they oppose the rule of Bashar al-Assad in Syria and reject the idea of a national negotiation to solve the conflict. Yet, it seems that both signing parties choose to solve daily pragmatic issues related to their armed struggle through agreements (especially the YPG). Although one cannot speak of a “culture” of singing peace agreements, the parties are involved (in a non-proactive and non-conscious way) in a persistent practice of signing local agreements.
  • Is there a documented link to a national peace process?

    No
  • Link to national process: articulated rationale

    No link to the national peace process in Syria is mentioned in the agreement, neither it can be inferred from further research. First, the agreement does not involve local governance actors; and the signing parties themselves are not official state representative. Second, all parties to the agreement reject the national peace process, as it would maintain Bashar al-Assad and the Syrian government in power.
  • Name of Locale

    Aleppo
  • Nature Of Locale

    Region
  • GPS Lat/Long (DD)

    36.371434, 37.003715
  • Participant type

    Local armed group
  • Mediator, facilitator or similar

    No mention of mediator or similar

Local issues

  • Ritual/prayer and process (including use of scripture)

    No specific mention.

  • Grievance List
    Although the agreement does not refer to specific causes of the conflict, it lists seven provisions to address local grievances.

    Page 1,
    1. The interim truce in Aleppo and the surrounding country is the 'first stage' between the Joint Operations Room of Ahl al-Sham and People's Defence Units.
    2. Continuation of traffic on the roads belonging to the two parties by prior agreement and official documentation specifying the destination and make of car sealed by Ahl al- Sham.
    3. Exchange prisoners between the parties 'whitening the prisons'.
    4. Facilitate living conditions of the inhabitants of YPG areas.
    5. Forbid the establishment of military checkpoints except when both parties have prior
    knowledge in the areas under the influence of the YPG.
    6. Provide for the siege on the areas of Nabil and al-Zahra and prevent the movement of all
    human elements in the region.
    7. This six-month agreement can be extended
  • Cattle rustling/banditry

    No specific mention.

  • Social cover

    No specific mention.


Joint Operations Room of Ahl al-Sham

Points of the Truce with the People's Defence Units (YPG)

24 April 2014

1. The interim truce in Aleppo and the surrounding country is the 'first stage' between the Joint Operations Room of Ahl al-Sham and People's Defence Units.

2. Continuation of traffic on the roads belonging to the two parties by prior agreement and official documentation specifying the destination and make of car sealed by Ahl al-Sham.

3. Exchange prisoners between the parties 'whitening the prisons'.

4. Facilitate living conditions of the inhabitants of YPG areas.

5. Forbid the establishment of military checkpoints except when both parties have prior knowledge in the areas under the influence of the YPG.

6. Provide for the siege on the areas of Nabil and al-Zahra and prevent the movement of all human elements in the region.

7. This six-month agreement can be extended

Joint Operations Room of Ahl al-Sham [Signed]

People's Defence Units [Signed]