Text of Legal Agreement: Terms on the Departure of Armed Factions from the Remaining Eastern Neighbourhoods of the City of Aleppo
- Country/entitySyria
- RegionMiddle East and North Africa
- Agreement nameText of Legal Agreement: Terms on the Departure of Armed Factions from the Remaining Eastern Neighbourhoods of the City of Aleppo
- Date13 Dec 2016
- Agreement statusMultiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/local conflict ()
- StageImplementation/renegotiation
- Conflict natureInter-group
- Peace processIntra-Syrian Process (state/non-state)
- PartiesRepresentative of the Syrian Government;
Representative of the Russian Government;
Negotiating part from the State;
Negotiating part from the opposition (Sheikh ‘Amr al-Rahmun); - Third parties-
- Description-
- Agreement document (original language)
Local agreement properties
- Process typeIsolated example
- Rationale-> Local issues only; no external support mechanism; no culture of signing The signing of the agreement was triggered by the military advance and the threat to commit a massacre formulated by the Syrian government, which unleashed popular discontent at the local and international level. No mechanism supported the negotiation. The agreement deals with highly localised issues as it concerns the evacuation of some neighbourhoods of Aleppo.
- Is there a documented link to a national peace process?Yes
- Link to national process: articulated rationaleThe agreement involves representatives from the Syrian and the Russian governments. Although it does not mention any link to the national peace process, it seems that this agreement was supported by the local and international community as a means to defuse current and future tensions between the Syrian president and Syrian citizens. It seems that this agreement ensured that national peace could be reached at a national level in a near or distant future.
- Name of LocaleEastern Neighbourhoods of the City of Aleppo
- Nature Of LocaleSmaller
- GPS Lat/Long (DD)36.210292, 37.094510
- Participant typeCentral state actor
Domestic religious organisation/leader or other elder - Mediator, facilitator or similarNo mention of mediator or similar
Local issues
- Ritual/prayer and process (including use of scripture)
No specific mention.
- Grievance ListAlthough the agreement does not refer to specific causes of the conflict, it lists four provisions to address local grievances.
Page 1,
Number 1: Only the gunmen with individual weapons will pull out.
Number 2: The gunmen and the civilians who want to depart from Aleppo towards West Aleppo will depart.
Number 3: The Syrian and Russian forces will ensure that they will be guaranteed a peaceful departure, according to the Raqqa agreement. The gunmen and their workers will get off and the buses will return.
Number 4: The two sides have pledged to have a ceasefire during the departure of the gunmen. This has been guaranteed by the negotiating part, represented by Sheikh ‘Amr al-Rahmun. - Cattle rustling/banditry
No specific mention.
- Social cover
No specific mention.
Text of Legal Agreement Terms on the Departure of Armed Factions from the Remaining Eastern Neighbourhoods of the City of Aleppo
On the date of 13/12/2016
Number 1:
Only the gunmen with individual weapons will pull out.
Number 2:
The gunmen and the civilians who want to depart from Aleppo towards West Aleppo will depart.
Number 3:
The Syrian and Russian forces will ensure that they will be guaranteed a peaceful departure, according to the Raqqa agreement.
The gunmen and their workers will get off and the buses will return.
Number 4:
The two sides have pledged to have a ceasefire during the departure of the gunmen.
This has been guaranteed by the negotiating part, represented by Sheikh ‘Amr al-Rahmun.
Representative of the Syrian Government
Representative of the Russian Government
Negotiating part from the State
Negotiating part from the gunmen