Closing statement from the reconciliation meeting between Zintan and Zawiyya
Country/entity
LibyaRegion
Middle East and North AfricaAgreement name
Closing statement from the reconciliation meeting between Zintan and ZawiyyaDate
17 Apr 2018Agreement status
Multiparty signed/agreedInterim arrangement
YesAgreement/conflict level
Intrastate/local conflict ()Stage
Framework/substantive - partialConflict nature
Inter-groupPeace process
Libyan local processesParties
People of Zintan and Zawiyyah
Two signatories, signed and stamped.Third parties
-Description
8-point agreement of principles agreeing to (1) unity of Libya, (2) sanctity of Libyan blood and working toward ending conflict, (3) national reconciliation; (4) fighting against extremism and organised crime; (5) unifying the security institutions; (6) forming a joint committee between the two cities; (7) unifying views on forming a single unity government; (8) returning IDPs.
Agreement document (original language)
Local agreement properties
Process type
Informal but persistent processRationale
-> Link to national level; no external support mechanism; culture of signing Although it is unclear whether the agreement was supported by a formal and national mechanism, it is clearly embedded in a culture of signing (and supporting) agreements in this locale since early-2015.Is there a documented link to a national peace process?
YesLink to national process: articulated rationale
The agreement aims to bring a unified position between two opposing cities in relation to the national level process, including "[agreeing on] the unity of Libya" and "[bringing] together the political points of view regarding the formation of a single national government". The agreement finishes with the phrasing "Long live a free and stable Libya.Name of Locale
Zintan, ZawiyahNature Of Locale
RegionGPS Lat/Long (DD)
32.542742, 12.282323Participant type
Local state actor
Domestic religious organisation/leader or other elderMediator, facilitator or similar
No mention of mediator or similar
Local issues
- Ritual/prayer and process (including use of scripture)Page 1, Allah said: “The believers are but one brotherhood, so make peace between your brothers. And be mindful of Allah so you may be shown mercy.”
Page 1, And He said: “So be mindful of Allah and settle your affairs.”
Page 1, Long live a free and stable Libya, and peace and Allah’s mercy and blessings be upon you. - Grievance ListAlthough the agreement does not refer to specific causes of the conflict, it lists eight provisions to address local grievances.
Page 1,
1. The unity of Libya
2. The sanctity of Libyan blood, and the importance of working to ensure that there are no
armed conflicts or threats of armed conflict
3. Calling for a comprehensive national reconciliation through a Libyan-Libyan dialogue
4. Fighting against extremism and organized crime, and taking a clear position against them
5. Working to support and unify the military and security institutions
6. Working to form a joint committee to solve the problems between the two cities
7. Working to bring together the political points of view regarding the formation of a single
national government
8. Working to ensure the return of the forcibly displaced and the IDPs, inside and outside the
area - Cattle rustling/banditry
No specific mention.
- Social cover
No specific mention.
Closing Statement for the Reconciliation Meeting Between the People of Zintan and Zawiyah
Allah said:
“The believers are but one brotherhood, so make peace between your brothers.
And be mindful of Allah so you may be shown mercy.”
And He said:
“So be mindful of Allah and settle your affairs.”
On this day, Tuesday, 17/04/2018, the people of the cities agree to the following points:
The unity of Libya
The sanctity of Libyan blood, and the importance of working to ensure that there are no armed conflicts or threats of armed conflict
Calling for a comprehensive national reconciliation through a Libyan-Libyan dialogue
Fighting against extremism and organized crime, and taking a clear position against them
Working to support and unify the military and security institutions
Working to form a joint committee to solve the problems between the two cities
Working to bring together the political points of view regarding the formation of a single national government
Working to ensure the return of the forcibly displaced and the IDPs, inside and outside the area
Long live a free and stable Libya, and peace and Allah’s mercy and blessings be upon you.
Written in the city of Al Zintan on 17/04/2018
[SIGNED and STAMPED] [SIGNED and STAMPED]