Implementing Guidelines on the Joint Communiqué of 6 May 2002

  • Country/entity
    Philippines
    Mindanao
  • Region
    Asia and Pacific
    Asia and Pacific
  • Agreement name
    Implementing Guidelines on the Joint Communiqué of 6 May 2002
  • Date
    15 Feb 2012
  • Agreement status
    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement
    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level
    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Philippine Insurgencies (1968 - ) )
  • Stage
    Renewal
  • Conflict nature
    Government/territory
  • Peace process
    Philippines - Mindanao process
  • Parties
    Marvic M.V.F. Leonen, GPH Panel Chairman;
    Mohagher Iqbal, MILF Panel Chairman
  • Third parties
    Signed in the presence of: Tengku Dato' Ab Ghafar Bin Tengku Mohamed, Malaysian Facilitator
  • Description
    Agreement that provides the renewal of the Ad Hoc Joint Action Group (AHJAG) that was established in the 6 May 2002 Joint Communique to pursue and apprehend criminal elements that function outside of the AFP/PNP and MILF/BIAF. Agreement provides for terms of reference, objective, scope, definition of terms, mechanics of implementation, composition of the AHJAG, and duration of the mandate, which is for a period of twelve (12) months, renewable on a yearly basis by the Parties.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons
    Groups→Refugees/displaced persons→Substantive
    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    5. To avoid unnecessary armed confrontations, the displacement of communities and damage to properties, the Tactical Operations Center (TOC) or Tactical Command Post (TCP) of the government operating forces and with the MILF forces in the area shall work and coordinate closely with the AHJAG and vice versa.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    6. Except for operations against high priority targets, a list of which shall be provided by the GPH Panel to the MILF Panel, the AHJAG shall inform the GPH and the MILF CCCH at least 24 hours prior to the conduct of the AFP/PNP operation in order to allow sufficient time for the evacuation of civilians and to avoid armed, confrontation between the GPH and MILF forces.
  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights
    Human rights and equality→Civil and political rights→Life
    Page 4, VII General Guidelines for the Implementing Unit
    1. In the process of implementing its functions, the implementing units of the GRP-MILF shall ensure the safety of the life of the civilians and the protection of their properties.
  • Socio-economic rights
    Human rights and equality→Socio-economic rights→Property
    Page 4, VII General Guidelines for the Implementing Unit
    1. In the process of implementing its functions, the implementing units of the GRP-MILF shall ensure the safety of the life of the civilians and the protection of their properties.

Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures
    Rights related issues→Protection measures→Protection of civilians
    Page 4, VII General Guidelines for the Implementing Unit
    1. In the process of implementing its functions, the implementing units of the GRP-MILF shall ensure the safety of the life of the civilians and the protection of their properties.
  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees
    Page 1, IV. Definition of Terms
    A. Lost Commands - groups which are not under the command and control of the BIAF and the AFP/PNP as verified by the Ad Hoc Joint Action Group (AHJAG).

    Page 2, IV. Definition of Terms
    F. Order of Battle - refers to the list of wanted persons prepared by the AFP/PNP as verified by the AHJAG.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    1. The AFP/PNP shall, convey to the MILF through the AHJAG the Order of Battle as defined in Paragraph IV, E containing the names and identities of the criminal elements as provided in Paragraph 3 of the Joint Communique of 6 May 2002.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    4. The AHJAG shall coordinate with the AFP/PNP and MILF/BIAF to effect the apprehension and arrest of the suspected criminal elements.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    5. To avoid unnecessary armed confrontations, the displacement of communities and damage to properties, the Tactical Operations Center (TOC) or Tactical Command Post (TCP) of the government operating forces and with the MILF forces in the area shall work and coordinate closely with the AHJAG and vice versa.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    6. Except for operations against high priority targets, a list of which shall be provided by the GPH Panel to the MILF Panel, the AHJAG shall inform the GPH and the MILF CCCH at least 24 hours prior to the conduct of the AFP/PNP operation in order to allow sufficient time for the evacuation of civilians and to avoid armed, confrontation between the GPH and MILF forces.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    7. In hot pursuit operations in MILF areas/communities, the AFP/PNP commander shall coordinate with the AHJAG. Pursuit operations by the AFP/PNP against criminal elements shall not exceed seventy-two (72) hours and can be extended upon consultation with the AHJAG. Paramilitary/irregular forces shall not be allowed to engage in hot pursuit.
  • Ceasefire
    Security sector→Ceasefire→General commitments
    Page 1, I. Terms of Reference
    A. Agreement for General Cessation of Hostilities date July 18, 1997, including its Implementing Administrative Guidelines dated September 12, 1997 and Implementing Operational Guidelines dated November 14, 1997.

    Page 3, VI Mechanic of Implementation
    5. To avoid unnecessary armed confrontations, the displacement of communities and damage to properties, the Tactical Operations Center (TOC) or Tactical Command Post (TCP) of the government operating forces and with the MILF forces in the area shall work and coordinate closely with the AHJAG and vice versa.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    6. Except for operations against high priority targets, a list of which shall be provided by the GPH Panel to the MILF Panel, the AHJAG shall inform the GPH and MILF CCCH at least 24 hours prior to the conduct of the AFP/PNP operations in order to allow sufficient time for the evacuation of civilians and to avoid armed, confrontation between the GPH and MILF forces.

    Page 4, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    8. An after-operation report shall be immediately submitted by the AHJAG to the GPH and MILF Panels, copy furnished both CCCHs.

    Page 4, VII. General Guidelines for the Implementing Unit
    2. The AHJAG shall closely coordinate and work in tandem with the Joint CCCH.
  • Police
    Page 1, IV. Definition of Terms
    A. Lost Commands - groups which are not under the command and control of the BIAF and the AFP/PNP as verified by the Ad Hoc Joint Action Group (AHJAG).

    Page 2, IV. Definition of Terms
    F. Order of Battle - refers to the list of wanted persons prepared by the AFP/PNP as verified by the AHJAG.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    1. The AFP/PNP shall, convey to the MILF through the AHJAG the Order of Battle as defined in Paragraph IV, E containing the names and identities of the criminal elements as provided in Paragraph 3 of the Joint Communique of 6 May 2002.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    4. The AHJAG shall coordinate with the AFP/PNP and MILF/BIAF to effect the apprehension and arrest of the suspected criminal elements.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    6. Except for operations against high priority targets, a list of which shall be provided by the GPH Panel to the MILF Panel, the AHJAG shall inform the GPH and the MILF CCCH at least 24 hours prior to the conduct of the AFP/PNP operation in order to allow sufficient time for the evacuation of civilians and to avoid armed, confrontation between the GPH and MILF forces.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    7. In hot pursuit operations in MILF areas/communities, the AFP/PNP commander shall coordinate with the AHJAG. Pursuit operations by the AFP/PNP against criminal elements shall not exceed seventy-two (72) hours and can be extended upon consultation with the AHJAG. Paramilitary/irregular forces shall not be allowed to engage in hot pursuit.
  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    7. In hot pursuit operations in MILF areas/communities, the AFP/PNP commander shall coordinate with the AHJAG. Pursuit operations by the AFP/PNP against criminal elements shall not exceed seventy-two (72) hours and can be extended upon consultation with the AHJAG. Paramilitary/irregular forces shall not be allowed to engage in hot pursuit.


    ~

    Page 1, IV. Definition of Terms
    A. Lost Commands - groups which are not under the command and control of the BIAF and the AFP/PNP as verified by the Ad Hoc Joint Action Group (AHJAG).

    Page 1, IV. Definition of Terms
    G. MILF Areas/Communities - refer to the places in Mindanao identified by the GPH and MILF Peace Panels where the MILF elements are situated.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    1. The AFP/PNP shall, convey to the MILF through the AHJAG the Order of Battle as defined in Paragraph IV, E containing the names and identities of the criminal elements as provided in Paragraph 3 of the Joint Communique of 6 May 2002.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    2. The MILF through the AHJAG shall validate and subsequently act on the information as contained in the Order of Battle.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    3. The MILF further shall provide information, as available, on other suspected criminal elements in their areas/communities that come to their attention.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    4. The AHJAG shall coordinate with the AFP/PNP and MILF/BIAF to effect the apprehension and arrest of the suspected criminal elements.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    5. To avoid unnecessary armed confrontations, the displacement of communities and damage to properties, the Tactical Operations Center (TOC) or Tactical Command Post (TCP) of the government operating forces and with the MILF forces in the area shall work and coordinate closely with the AHJAG and vice versa.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    6. Except for operations against high priority targets, a list of which shall be provided by the GPH Panel to the MILF Panel, the AHJAG shall inform the GPH and the MILF CCCH at least 24 hours prior to the conduct of the AFP/PNP operation in order to allow sufficient time for the evacuation of civilians and to avoid armed, confrontation between the GPH and MILF forces.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    7. In hot pursuit operations in MILF areas/communities, the AFP/PNP commander shall coordinate with the AHJAG. Pursuit operations by the AFP/PNP against criminal elements shall not exceed seventy-two (72) hours and can be extended upon consultation with the AHJAG. Paramilitary/irregular forces shall not be allowed to engage in hot pursuit.

    Page 4, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    9. The MILF shall block the entry of suspected criminal elements in MILF areas/communities based on the Order of Battles and other information jointly verified by the AHJAG. Arrest/apprehended personalities shall be turned over to the AHJAG.
  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime
    Page 1, II. Objective - This set of guidelines is adopted to implement the provision of the Joint Communique dated May 6, 2002 between the Government of the Republic of the Philippines and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front related to the isolation and interdiction of all criminal syndicates/kidnap for ransom groups and other criminal groups including the so called "Lost Commands" operating in Mindanao.

    Page 1, III. Scope - These Implementing Guidelines apply only to operations against criminal syndicates/kidnap-for-ransom groups, lost commands and other criminal elements within MILF areas/communities.

    Page 1, IV. Definition of Terms
    A. Lost Commands - groups which are not under the command and control of the BIAF and the AFP/PNP as verified by the Ad Hoc Joint Action Group (AHJAG).

    Page 2, IV. Definition of Terms
    B. Criminal Syndicates/Kidnap-for-Ransom Groups - refer to a group of aggurpation of persons who engage in criminal activities as verified by AHJAG.

    Page 2, IV. Definition of Terms
    C. Criminal Elements - within the purview of AHJAG, refers to a leader/member of a criminal syndicate or kidnap for ransom group as distinguished from common criminals.

    Page 2, IV. Definition of Terms
    D. Isolation - refers to the act of dissociating/segregating criminal elements form the general public as a mode to monitor and counter their criminal activities.

    Page 2, IV. Definition of Terms
    E. Interdiction - refers to the act of apprehending criminal elements as defined in A and B and turning them over to the AHJAG.

    Page 2, IV. Definition of Terms
    F. Order of Battle - refers to the list of wanted persons prepared by the AFP/PNP as verified by the AHJAG.

    Page 2, V. Organization/Composition of the AHJAG
    A. The AHJAG shall be composed of eight (8) members, four (4) from the GPH and four (4) from the MILF agreed upon and named by the panels.

    Page 3, V Organization/Composition of the AHJAG
    C. An AHJAG Team as organized shall be composed of at least four (4) members, two from the GRP and TWO from the MILF to be augmented by support staff from both sides.
    D. The AHJAG teams shall be composed of field level members and operators who can immerse on the ground for the performance of their missions, and shall readily be available at short notice.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    1. The AFP/PNP shall, convey to the MILF through the AHJAG the Order of Battle as defined in Paragraph IV, E containing the names and identities of the criminal elements as provided in Paragraph 3 of the Joint Communique of 6 May 2002.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    2. The MILF through the AHJAG shall validate and subsequently act on the information as contained in the Order of Battle.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    3. The MILF further shall provide information, as available, on other suspected criminal elements in their areas/communities that come to their attention.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    4. The AHJAG shall coordinate with the AFP/PNP and MILF/BIAF to effect the apprehension and arrest of the suspected criminal elements.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    5. To avoid unnecessary armed confrontations, the displacement of communities and damage to properties, the Tactical Operations Center (TOC) or Tactical Command Post (TCP) of the government operating forces and with the MILF forces in the area shall work and coordinate closely with the AHJAG and vice versa.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    6. Except for operations against high priority targets, a list of which shall be provided by the GPH Panel to the MILF Panel, the AHJAG shall inform the GPH and the MILF CCCH at least 24 hours prior to the conduct of the AFP/PNP operation in order to allow sufficient time for the evacuation of civilians and to avoid armed, confrontation between the GPH and MILF forces.

    Page 3, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    7. In hot pursuit operations in MILF areas/communities, the AFP/PNP commander shall coordinate with the AHJAG. Pursuit operations by the AFP/PNP against criminal elements shall not exceed seventy-two (72) hours and can be extended upon consultation with the AHJAG. Paramilitary/irregular forces shall not be allowed to engage in hot pursuit.

    Page 4, VI. Mechanics of Implementation
    9. The MILF shall block the entry of suspected criminal elements in MILF areas/communities based on the Order of Battles and other information jointly verified by the AHJAG. Arrest/apprehended personalities shall be turned over to the AHJAG.

    Page 4, VIII. Effectivity - The mandate of the AHJAG shall be for a period of twelve (12) months, renewable on a yearly basis upon agreement of the Parties.
  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory
    Signed in the presence of: Tengku Dato' Ab Ghafar Bin Tengku Mohamed, Malaysian Facilitator
  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    UN Peacemaker http://peacemaker.un.org/philippines-implementing-guidelines2002

IN THE NAME OF GOD, THE BENEFICENT, THE MERCIFUL

IMPLEMENTING GUIDELINES ON THE JOINT COMMUNIQUE OF 6 MAY 2002

TERMS OF REFERENCE

A. Agreement for General Cessation of Hostilities dated July 18, 1997, including its Implementing Administrative Guidelines dated September 12, 1997 and Implementing Operational Guidelines dated November 14, 1997.

B. Agreement on Peace between the GPH and the MILF signed on 22 June 2001 in Tripoli, Libya.

C. Implementing Guidelines on the Security Aspect of the GPH-MILF Tripoli Agreement on Peace of 2001 signed on 07 August 2001 in Putrajaya,

Malaysia.

D. Joint Communique between the GPH and the MILF signed on 06 May 2002 in Cyberjaya, Malaysia.

II OBJECTIVE/PURPOSE

This set of guidelines is adopted to implement the provision of the Joint Communique dated May 6, 2002 between the Government of the Republic of the Philippines and the Moro Islamic Liberation Front related to the isolation and interdiction of all criminal syndicates/kidnap for ransom groups and other criminal groups including the so called "Lost Commands" operating in Mindanao.

III SCOPE

These Implementing Guidelines apply only to operations against criminal syndicates/kidnap-for-ransom groups, lost commands and other criminal

elements 'Nithin MILF areas/communities.

I\/ DEFINITION OF TERMS

A. Lost Commands - groups which are not under the command and control of the BIAF and the AFP/PNP as verified by the Ad Hoc Joint Action Group (AHJAG).

B. Criminal Syndicates/Kidnap-for-Ransom Groups - refer to a group or aggrupation of persons who engage in criminal activities as verified by

AHJAG.

C. Criminal Elements - within the purview of AHJAG.

refers to a leader/member of a criminal syndicate or kidnap for ransom group as distinguished from common criminals .

D. Isolation - refers to the act of dissociating/segregating criminal elements from the general public as a mode to monitor and counter their criminal activities.

E. Interdiction - refers to the act of apprehending criminal elements as defined in paragraphs A and 8 and turning them over to the AHJAG.

F. Order of Battle - refers to the list of wanted persons prepared by the AFP/PNP as verified by the AHJAG.

G. MILF Areas/Communities - refer to the places in Mindanao identified by the GPH and MILF Peace Panels where the MILF elements are situated .

V ORGANIZATION/COMPOSITION OF THE AHJAG

A. The AHJAG shall be composed of eight (8) members, four (4) from the GPH and four (4) from the MILF agreed upon and named by the panels.

B. The AHJAG shall have under it Teams that will cover corresponding areas in Mindanao, as follows:

AHJAG Team 1:

Provinces of Maguindanao, North Cotabato, Bukidnon, and all cities located therein;

• AHJAG Team 2:

Provinces of Lanao del Sur, Lanao del Norte, and all cities located therein;

• AHJAG Team 3:

Provinces of Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur, Zamboanga Sibugay, and all cities located therein ;

• AHJAG Team 4:

Provinces of Sultan Kudarat, South Cotabato, Sarangani, and all cities located therein ;

and

• AHJAG earn 5:

Provinces of Davao del Norte, Davao del Sur, Davao Oriental, Compost I Valley, and all cities located therein .

C. An AHJAG Team as organized shall be composed of at least four (4) members.

two from the GPH and two from the MILF, to be augmented by

support staff from both sides.

D. The AHJAG teams shall be composed of field level members and operators who can immerse on the ground for the performance of their mission, and shall readily be available at short notice.

VI MECHANICS OF IMPLEMENTATION

1. The AFP/PNP shall convey to the MILF through the AHJAG the Order of Battle as defined in Paragraph IV, E containing the names and identities of the criminal elements as provided in Paragraph 3 of the Joint Communique of 6 May 2002.

2. The MILF through the AHJAG shall validate and subsequently act on the information as contained in the Order of Battle.

3. The MILF further shall provide information.

as available, on other suspected crimina l elements in their areas/communities that come to their attention.

4. The AHJAG shall coordinate with the AFP/PNP and MILF/BIAF to effect the apprehension and arrest of the suspected criminal elements.

5. To avoid unnecessary armed confrontations, the displacement of communities and damage to properties.

the Tactical Operations Center (TOC) or Tactical Command Post (TCP) of the government operating forces and with the MILF forces in the area shall work and coordinate closely with the AHJAG and vice versa.

6. Except for operations against high priority targets, a list of which shall be provided by the GPH Panel to the MILF Panel, the AHJAG shall inform the GPH and the MILF CCCH at least 24 hours prior to the conduct of the AFP/PNP operations in order to allow sufficient time for the evacuation of civilians and to avoid armed, confrontation between the GPH and MILF forces.

7. In hot pursuit operations in MILF areas/communities, the AFP/PNP commander shall coordinate with the AHJAG.

Pursuit operations by the

AFP/PNP against criminal elements shall not exceed seventy-two (72) hours and can be extended upon consultation with the AHJAG.

Paramilitary/irregular forces shall not be allowed to engage in hot pursuit.

VII GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR THE IMPEMENTING UNIT

1. In the process of implementing its functions, the implementing unit of the GPH-MILF, shall ensure the safety of the life of the civlian and the protection of their properties.

2. The AHJAG shall closely coordinate and work in tandem with the Joint CCCH.

3. Unresolved matters within the AHJAG shall be elevated to the GPH-MILF Peace Panels for disposition.

VIII EFFECTIVITY

The mandate of the AHJAG shall be for a period of twelve (12) month , renewable on a yearly basis upon agreement of the Parties.

Done this 15th day of February 2012 in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

FOR THE GPH:

MARVIC M.V.F. LEONEN

FOR THE MILF:

MOHAGHER IQBAL, MILF Panel Chairman

SIGNED IN THE PRESENCE OF:

TENGKU DATO' AB GHAFAR BIN TENGKU MOHAMED