2nd Commander to Commander Agreement: Results of 10-day Evaluation Concerning Agreement Implementation on Cessation of Violence in Aceh

  • Country/entity
    Indonesia
    Aceh
  • Region
    Asia and Pacific
    Asia and Pacific
  • Agreement name
    2nd Commander to Commander Agreement: Results of 10-day Evaluation Concerning Agreement Implementation on Cessation of Violence in Aceh
  • Date
    22 Feb 2001
  • Agreement status
    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement
    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level
    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Indonesian Conflicts (1976 - ) )
  • Stage
    Ceasefire/related
  • Conflict nature
    Government/territory
  • Peace process
    Indonesia-Aceh peace process
  • Parties
    Representatives of Field Commanders of the TNl/POLRI:
    l . KB. Pol. Drs. Manahan Daulay (Representing POLDA Aceh)
    2. AKB. Pol. Drs. D. Anggalaksana Ali (Representing POLDA Aceh)
    3. Letkol. lnf. lskandar (Kasrem 011/lilawangsa)
    4. Letkol. lnf. Ayardi (Kasrem 012/Teuku Umar)

    Representatives of Field Commanders of the GAM:
    Tgk. Amri Bin Abd. Wahab (Representing GAM Field Commander)
    Tgk. Saiful Bin Muhammad (Representing GAM Field Commander)
    Tgk. Mustafa Bin M. Jafar (Representing GAM Field Commander)
  • Third parties
    Witnessed by: Henry Dunant Center, Dominik Knill;
    Representative of JCSM of the RI, KB. Pol. Drs. Ridwan Karim;
    Representative of JCSM of the GAM, Tgk. Nashiruddin Bin Ahmed;
  • Description
    Both parties agree in evaluation that some violent incidents have occurred. Agree further measures for next evaluation, principally to involve more and more senior commanders


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections

    No specific mention.

  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society
    Page 1, 3. Both parties are committed to ensure the security of local, national and international humanitarian workers and other humanitarian organizations to distribute aids and provide health services in Aceh.
  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general
    Page 1, 4. Both parties agree to maintain law and order in Aceh and to punish criminals and other law violators. These actions are based on the legal procedures and in the spirit of the previous meetings in Geneva, between the RI and GAM.
  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access
    Page 1, 3. Both parties are committed to ensure the security of local, national and international humanitarian workers and other humanitarian organizations to distribute aids and provide health services in Aceh.
  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction
    Socio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Humanitarian assistance
    Page 1, 3. Both parties are committed to ensure the security of local, national and international humanitarian workers and other humanitarian organizations to distribute aids and provide health services in Aceh.
  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire
    Security sector→Ceasefire→General commitments
    Page 1, Untitled Preamble, The implementation of the agreement to stop violence which has been agreed by the RI and GAM field commanders on 10 February 2001, regardless of its weaknesses and strengths has taken place tor 10 days. ...
  • Police
    Page 1, 5. Both parties agree that the police carries out its normal functions.

    Page 1, ... Untitled Afterword, Both parties demand that both the TNl/POLRI and GAM field personnel are to observe and implement seriously the agreement of cessation of violence in Aceh on the basis of the RI and GAM meeting dated 10 February 2001. They also demand that the Acehnese community supports and help to implement successfully the agreement in order to reach peace in Aceh
  • Armed forces
    Page 1, 1. Both parties agree to discuss the expansion of the field commander meetings which involve other field commanders from selected areas.

    Page 1, 2. Both parties agree to involve other field commanders at the higher levels.

    Page 1, ... Untitled Afterword, Both parties demand that both the TNl/POLRI and GAM field personnel are to observe and implement seriously the agreement of cessation of violence in Aceh on the basis of the RI and GAM meeting dated 10 February 2001. They also demand that the Acehnese community supports and help to implement successfully the agreement in order to reach peace in Aceh
  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts
    Transitional justice→Courts→National courts
    Page 1, 4. Both parties agree to maintain law and order in Aceh and to punish criminals and other law violators. These actions are based on the legal procedures and in the spirit of the previous meetings in Geneva, between the RI and GAM.
  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism
    Page 1, ... Untitled Afterword, Both parties demand that both the TNl/POLRI and GAM field personnel are to observe and implement seriously the agreement of cessation of violence in Aceh on the basis of the RI and GAM meeting dated 10 February 2001. They also demand that the Acehnese community supports and help to implement successfully the agreement in order to reach peace in Aceh
  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue; On file with author.

Translation UNIT INFORMASI PUBLIK Alomot:

Kuolo Tripo JT.Abdulloh Ujong Rimbo N°24 Banda Aceh Telp/Fox (0651) 24535 Ex• 305

RESULTS OF A 10-DAY EVALUATION CONCERNING AGREEMENT IMPLEMENTATION ON CESSATION OF VIOLENCE iN ACEH

The implementation of the agreement to stop violence which has been agreed by the RI and GAM field commanders on 1O February 2001, regardless of its weaknesses and strengths has taken place tor 1Odays.

Both the RI and GAM parties have met again on 22 February 2001 to evaluate the agreement implementation comprehensively.

Based on the results of the 1O-doy evaluation on the agreement to stop violence in Aceh, both of the parties conclude that the results reached have not maximally been implemented.

The indication of this is that some violent incidents stil!

occur in the field.

Therefore, both the RI and GAM field commanders agree to carry out the next evaluation on 27 February 2001 regarding the implementation of cessation of violence in Aceh.

For this evaluation, they have also agreed on the following agenda:

1. Both parties agree to discuss the expansion of the field commander meetings which involve other field commanders from selected areas.

2. Both parties agree to involve other field commanders at the higher levels.

3. Both parties are committed to ensure the security of loca!,

national and international humanitarian workers and other humanitarian organizations to distribute aids and provide health servicesin Aceh.

4. Both parties agree to maintain law and order in Aceh and to punish criminals and other law violators.

These actions are based on the legal procedures and in the spirit of the previous meetings in Geneva, between the RI and GAM.

5. Both parties agree that the police carries out its normal functions.

Both parties demand that both the TNl/POLRI and GAM field personnel are to observe and implement seriously the agreement of cessation of violence in Aceh on the basis of the RI and GAM meeting dated 1OFebruary 2001.

They also demand that the Acehnese community supports and help to implement successfully the agreement in order to reach peace in Aceh.

Translation UNIT INFORMASI PUBLIK Alomot:

Kuolo Tripo JT.Abdulloh Ujong Rimbo N°24 Banda Aceh Telp/Fox (0651) 24535 Ex• 305

Signed by:

Representatives of Field Commanders of the TNl/POLRI

l . KB.

Pol.

Drs.

Manahan Daulay (Representing POLDA Aceh)

2. AKB.

Pol.

Drs.

D. Anggalaksana Ali

(Representing POLDA Aceh)

3. Letkol.

lnf.

lskandar (Kasrem011/lilawangsa)

4. Letkol.

lnf.

Ayardi (Kasrem O12/Teuku Umar)

Representative of JCSM of the RI

KB. Pol.

Drs.

Ridwan Karim

Representatives of Field Commanders of the GAM

Witnessed by:

Henry Dunant Center

Dominik Knill

Tgk. Amri Bin Abd.

Wahab (Representing G A M Field Commander)

Tgk. Saiful Bin Muhammad (Representing G A M Field

Commander)

Tgk. Mustafa Bin M. Jafar (RepresentingGAM Field Commander)

Representative of JCSM of the GAM

Tgk. Nashiruddin Bin Ahmed