Peace Talks Between the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF): Declaration of Principles
- Country/entityEthiopia
Ogaden - RegionAfrica (excl MENA)
Africa (excl MENA) - Agreement namePeace Talks Between the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF): Declaration of Principles
- Date7 Sep 2012
- Agreement statusMultiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/intrastate conflict ()
- StagePre-negotiation/process
- Conflict natureGovernment/territory
- Peace processOgaden peace process
- Parties- The Government of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (FORE)
Signed by Head of delegation - Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
Hon Si raj Fegessa - Minister for Defence, Ethiopia
The Delegation of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (FORE):
1. Hon Si raj Fegessa - Head of delegation
2. Gebre Adhana
3. Zeynu Jemal
4. Alemu Kitata
5. Mesfin Awulachew
6. ·Sabir Keda
7. Kassa Melaku
- The Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF)
Head of delegation - Ogaden National Liberation Front
Hon Abdirahman Mohamed Mahdi- Foreign Secretary, ONLF
The Delegation of the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF):
1. Hon Abdirahman Mohamed Mahdi - Head of delegation
2. Mohamud Abass
3. Ahmed Abdi Yassin
4. Ahmed Gurhan
5. Hassan Ali Moalim
6. Mohamud Ugaas Muhumed
7. Sulub Abdi Ahmed - Third partiesWitnessed by the chair of the Kenyan facilitation team
Hon Mohamed Yusuf Haji - Minister of State for Defence and Ag Minister for
Provincial Administration and Internal Security, Kenya
The Kenya Government Facilitation Team:
1. Hon Mohamed Yusuf Haji - Chair
2. Hon Mohamed Abdi Affey
3. Hon Yusuf Hassan Abdi
4. Ali Bunow Korane - DescriptionThis short agreement defines the principles and the agenda for talks to resolve the conflict.
- Agreement document
Groups
- Children/youth
No specific mention.
- Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
- State configuration
No specific mention.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
- Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil society
No specific mention.
- Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- Constitution
No specific mention.
Power sharing
- Political power sharing
No specific mention.
- Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL generalPage 2:
Parties agreed on the following agenda and issues:
...
ISSUES
...
• Human rights and humanitarian issue - Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- Citizenship
No specific mention.
- Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communication
No specific mention.
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measures
No specific mention.
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
- State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional Laws
No specific mention.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstructionSocio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Socio-economic developmentPage 2:
Parties agreed on the following agenda and issues:
...
ISSUES
...
• Economic/Natural resourcesSocio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Humanitarian assistancePage 2:
Parties agreed on the following agenda and issues:
...
ISSUES
...
• Human rights and humanitarian issue - National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resourcesPage 2:
Parties agreed on the following agenda and issues:
...
ISSUES
...
• Economic/Natural resources - International funds
No specific mention.
- Business
No specific mention.
- Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
- Environment
No specific mention.
- Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security GuaranteesPage 2:
Parties agreed on the following agenda and issues:
...
ISSUES
...
• Security - Ceasefire
No specific mention.
- Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forces
No specific mention.
- DDR
No specific mention.
- Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
- Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner release
No specific mention.
- Vetting
No specific mention.
- Victims
No specific mention.
- Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- Reconciliation
No specific mention.
Implementation
- UN signatory
No specific mention.
- Other international signatoryWitnessed by the chair of the Kenyan facilitation team
Hon Mohamed Yusuf Haji - Minister of State for Defence and Ag Minister for
Provincial Administration and Internal Security, Kenya
The Kenya Government Facilitation Team:
1. Hon Mohamed Yusuf Haji - Chair
2. Hon Mohamed Abdi Affey
3. Hon Yusuf Hassan Abdi
4. Ali Bunow Korane - Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
- Enforcement mechanism
No specific mention.
- Related cases
No specific mention.
- SourceOn file with author
PEACE TALKS BETWEEN THE FEDERAL DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF ETHIOPIA AND THE OGADEN NATIONAL LIBERATION FRONT (ONLF) FACILITATED BY THE KENYA FACILITATION TEAM - NAIROBI.
KENYA
DECLARATION OF PRINCIPLES
We, representatives of the Government of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (hereinafter referred to as the FORE) and the Ogaden National
Liberation Front (hereinafter referred to as ONLF):
Cognisant of the importance of the unique opportunity of facilitation afforded by the Kenyan facilitation team to reach a negotiated solution to the conflict in the Ogaden;
Concerned by the negative consequences of the conflict in the Ogaden in Ethiopia;
Hereby agree to the following Declaration of Principles (DOP) that would constitute the basis for resolving the conflict;
• Formal negotiations between the Ethiopian government and the Ogaden National Liberation Front shall be held to resolve the conflict;
• The common goal of the afore mentioned negotiations shall be the attainment of a just and lasting peace;
• Such negotiations shall be comprehensive and address the substantive issues that are the root causes of the conflict;
• The holding of negotiations must be in accordance with mutually acceptable principles and no preconditions shall be made to negate the
inherent character and purpose of the peace negotiations;
The substantive agenda of the peace negotiations shall include issues that will facilitate the implementation of any peace agreement;
• Both parties shall agree to specific measures of goodwill and confidence building in order to create a favourable climate for the
negotiations;
Parties agreed that the date of the next meeting will be on the 8th of October 2012 in Kenya.
Parties agreed on the following agenda and issues:
AGENDA
• Peaceful resolution of the conflict in the Ogaden
ISSUES
• Political issue
• Security
• Human rights and humanitarian issue
• Economic/Natural resources
This declaration was agreed on 7th day of September 2012 by:
Head of delegation - Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
Hon Siraj Fegessa - Minister for Defence, Ethiopia
Head of delegation - Ogaden National Liberation Front
Hon Abdirahman Mohamed Mahdi - Foreign Secretary, ONLF
Witnessed by the chair of the Kenyan facilitation team
Hon Mohamed Yusuf Haji - Minister of State for Defence and Ag Minister for
Provincial Administration and Internal Security, Kenya
The Delegation of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia (FORE):
1. Hon Siraj Fegessa - Head of delegation
2. Gebre Adhana
3. Zeynu Jemal
4. Alemu Kitata
5. Mesfin Awulachew
6. -Sabir Keda
7. Kassa Melaku
The Delegation of the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF):
1. Hon Abdirahman Mohamed Mahdi - Head of delegation
2. Mohamud Abass
3. Ahmed Abdi Yassin
4. Ahmed Gurhan
5. Hassan Ali Moalim
6. Mohamud Ugaas Muhumed
7. Sulub Abdi Ahmed
The Kenya Government Facilitation Team:
1. Hon Mohamed Yusuf Haji - Chair
2. Hon Mohamed Abdi Affey
3. Hon Yusuf Hassan Abdi
4. Ali Bunow Korane