Agreement Reached on Departments and Cross-border Bodies
- Country/entity
-
Ireland
United Kingdom
Northern Ireland - Region
-
Europe and Eurasia
- Agreement name
- Agreement Reached on Departments and Cross-border Bodies
- Date
- 18 Dec 1998
- Agreement status
- Multiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangement
- Yes
- Agreement/conflict level
- Intrastate/intrastate conflict
- Stage
- Implementation/renegotiation
- Conflict nature
- Government/territory
- Peace process
- Northern Ireland peace process
- Parties
- First Minister, Mr David Trimble, and the Deputy First Minister, Mr Seamus Mallon
- Third parties
- -
- Description
- The parties reached an agreement on a list of ten departments for the future government of Northern Ireland, and six cross-border implementation bodies comprising ministers from North and South of the border for the first time.
Groups
- Children/youth
- Groups→Children/youth→SubstantivePage 5-6, Annex 3, Matters for Co-operation
In accordance with paragraphs 8 and 9 (l) of Strand Two of the agreement, at least six matters are to be identified and agreed for cooperation through the mechanism of existing bodies in each separate jurisdiction.
The matters below have been identified as suitable for initial consideration by the NSMC in this regard. It would be open to the NSMC, by agreement between the two sides, to consider other matters.
...
(iii) Education Education for Children with Special Needs (e.g. autism, hearing impairment); Educational Underachievement; Teacher Qualifications; School, Youth and Teacher Exchanges. - Disabled persons
- Groups→Disabled persons→SubstantivePage 5-6, Annex 3, Matters for Co-operation
In accordance with paragraphs 8 and 9 (l) of Strand Two of the agreement, at least six matters are to be identified and agreed for cooperation through the mechanism of existing bodies in each separate jurisdiction.
The matters below have been identified as suitable for initial consideration by the NSMC in this regard. It would be open to the NSMC, by agreement between the two sides, to consider other matters.
...
(iii) Education Education for Children with Special Needs (e.g. autism, hearing impairment). - Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
- Groups→Racial/ethnic/national group→SubstantivePage 5-6, Annex 2, Implementation Bodies, Language
Irish Language:
- promotion of the Irish language;
- facilitating and encouraging its use in speech and writing in public and private life in
the South and, in the context of Part 111 of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Language, in Northern Ireland, where there is appropriate demand;
- advising both administrations, public bodies and other groups in the private and
voluntary sectors;
- undertaking supportive projects, and grant aiding bodies and groups as considered
necessary;
- undertaking research, promotional campaigns, and public and media relations;
- developing terminology and dictionaries;
- supporting Irish medium education and the teaching of Irish.
Ulster Scots:
- promotion of greater awareness and use of Ullans and of Ulster Scots cultural issues,
both within Northern Ireland and throughout the island. - Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
- State configuration
No specific mention.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
- Page 1-2, 6.
The agreement required a "work programme" on at least 12 matters, six being new
implementation bodies, and six being matters for cooperation. The six implementation
bodies (Annex 2) are:
* Inland Waterways;
* Food Safety;
* Trade and Business Development;
* Special EU Programmes;
* Language (Irish and Ulster Scots);
* Aquaculture and Marine Matters.
Page 2, 7.
7. The six areas for cooperation (Annex 3) include some aspects of:
* Transport;
* Agriculture;
* Education;
* Health;
* Environment
* Tourism
[Summary: Annex 2 lists the functions of the implementation bodies, for full provisions see categories 'business', 'water', and 'cultural heritage'].
Page 5-6, Annex 3, Matters for Co-operation
In accordance with paragraphs 8 and 9 (l) of Strand Two of the agreement, at least six
matters are to be identified and agreed for cooperation through the mechanism of existing bodies in each separate jurisdiction. The matters below have been identified as suitable for initial consideration by the NSMC in this regard. It would be open to the NSMC, by agreement between the two sides, to consider other matters.
(i) Transport Strategic planning and development of cross-Border cooperation in transport: while cooperation would primarily arise in respect of road and rail planning, it would take account of issues arising in the port and airport sectors; road and rail safety.
(ii) Agriculture Discussion of CAP issues; Animal and Plant Health Policy and Research;
Rural Development.
(iii) Education Education for Children with Special Needs (e.g. autism, hearing
impairment); Educational Underachievement; Teacher Qualifications; School, Youth and
Teacher Exchanges.
(iv) Health Accident and emergency planning; cooperation on high technology equipment;
cancer research; health promotion.
(v) Environment Research into environmental protection; water quality management and
waste management in cross-Border context.
(vi) Tourism Establishment of publicly owned limited company as set out below...
[Summary: Annex 3, Matters for Co-operation details services of the co-operation body on tourism matters].
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
- Governance→Political institutions (new or reformed)→New political institutions (indefinite)Page 1, 5.
As regards departments (Annex 1), the Office of the First Minister and Deputy First
Minister will have an Economic Policy Unit and special responsibility for equality. There will be 10 departments:
* Agriculture and Rural Development;
* Environment;
* Regional Development;
* Social Development;
* Education;
* Higher and Further Education, Training and Employment;
* Enterprise, Trade and Investment;
* Culture, Arts and Leisure;
* Health, Social Services and Public Safety;
* Finance and Personnel.
[Summary: Annex 1 lists categories for the central functions of the Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister Economic Policy Unit; Equality.] - Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil society
No specific mention.
- Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- Constitution
No specific mention.
Power sharing
- Political power sharing
No specific mention.
- Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
- Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
- Page 5-6, Annex 2, Implementation Bodies, Language
Irish Language:
...- facilitating and encouraging its use in speech and writing in public and private life in the South and, in the context of Part 111 of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Language, in Northern Ireland, where there is appropriate demand;... - Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- Citizenship
No specific mention.
- Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communication
No specific mention.
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measures
No specific mention.
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
- State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional Laws
No specific mention.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstruction
- Socio-economic reconstruction→Development or socio-economic reconstruction→Socio-economic developmentPage 1, 5.
As regards departments (Annex 1), the Office of the First Minister and Deputy First
Minister will have an Economic Policy Unit and special responsibility for equality. There
will be 10 departments: * Agriculture and Rural Development;... * Regional Development;
* Social Development; * Education; * Higher and Further Education, Training and Employment;... * Health, Social Services and Public Safety;...
Page 6, Annex 3, Matters for Co-operation
...(iii) Education Education for Children with Special Needs (e.g. autism, hearing
impairment); Educational Underachievement; Teacher Qualifications; School, Youth and
Teacher Exchanges... - National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resources
No specific mention.
- International funds
No specific mention.
- Business
- Page 1, 5.
As regards departments (Annex 1), the Office of the First Minister and Deputy First
Minister will have an Economic Policy Unit and special responsibility for equality. There
will be 10 departments:...* Enterprise, Trade and Investment;...
Page 1-2, 6.
The agreement required a "work programme" on at least 12 matters, six being new
implementation bodies, and six being matters for cooperation. The six implementation
bodies (Annex 2) are:...* Trade and Business Development;...
Page 4-6, Annex 2, Implementation Bodies, Trade and Business Development
A body to exchange information and coordinate work on trade, business development and related matters, in areas where the two administrations specifically agree it would be in their mutual interest. The specific areas of implementation would include:
- cooperation on business development opportunities, North and South;
- devising new approaches to business development in a cross-Border context, in such areas as research, training, marketing and quality improvement;
- supporting business by making recommendations to increase enterprise competitiveness in a north-south context in areas such as skills availability, telecoms,
IT and electronic commerce;
- promotion of north-south
- trade and supply chains, including through business linkages and partnerships;
promoting cross-Border trade events and marketing initiatives;
- identifying new areas of trade between North and South;
- promoting market awareness and trade development in a north-south context;
- undertaking specific projects and events in relation to trade promotion, when tasked
jointly on a project by project basis;
- providing advice on specific aspects of trade promotion when tasked jointly to do so.
Existing economic agencies North and South would continue to be funded by and operate
under the direction of their respective administrations. - Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
- Land, property and environment→Cultural heritage→PromotionPage 1-2, 6.
The agreement required a "work programme" on at least 12 matters, six being new
implementation bodies, and six being matters for cooperation. The six implementation
bodies (Annex 2) are:...* Language (Irish and Ulster Scots);...
Page 5-6, Annex 2, Implementation Bodies, Language
Irish Language:
- promotion of the Irish language;
- facilitating and encouraging its use in speech and writing in public and private life in
the South and, in the context of Part 111 of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Language, in Northern Ireland, where there is appropriate demand;
- advising both administrations, public bodies and other groups in the private and
voluntary sectors;
- undertaking supportive projects, and grant aiding bodies and groups as considered
necessary;
- undertaking research, promotional campaigns, and public and media relations;
- developing terminology and dictionaries;
- supporting Irish medium education and the teaching of Irish.
Ulster Scots:
- promotion of greater awareness and use of Ullans and of Ulster Scots cultural issues,
both within Northern Ireland and throughout the island. - Environment
- Page 1, 5.
As regards departments (Annex 1), the Office of the First Minister and Deputy First
Minister will have an Economic Policy Unit and special responsibility for equality. There
will be 10 departments:...* Environment;...
Page 2, 7.
7. The six areas for cooperation (Annex 3) include some aspects of:...* Environment...
Page 6, Annex 3, Matters for Co-operation
...(v) Environment Research into environmental protection; water quality management and
waste management in cross-Border context. - Water or riparian rights or access
- Page 1-2, 6.
The agreement required a "work programme" on at least 12 matters, six being new
implementation bodies, and six being matters for cooperation. The six implementation
bodies (Annex 2) are: * Inland Waterways;...* Aquaculture and Marine Matters.
Page 3, Annex 2, Implementation Bodies, Inland Waterways
A body with the following functions:
- Management, maintenance, development and restoration of the inland navigable waterway system throughout the island, principally for recreational purposes:
- immediately in respect of the Shannon-Erne waterway and of the possible restoration
and development of the Ulster Canal;
- progressively thereafter, in respect of the wider Shannon-Erne system and the island's
other waterways (principally the Royal Canal, Grand Canal, Barrow and Lagan).
The body would take on the functions, together with the appropriate support functions,
exercised in that regard by the Waterways Service of the Department of Arts, Heritage,
Gaeltacht and the Islands and the Rivers Agency of the Department of Agriculture in
Northern Ireland, and would also take over the functions of Shannon-Erne Waterway Promotions Ltd.
Page 3, Annex 2, Implementation Bodies, Aquaculture and Marine Matters
A body with the following functions:
Lough Foyle and Carlingford
- Lough Promotion of development of Lough Foyle and Carlingford Lough, for commercial and recreational purposes;
- Existing functions of Foyle Fisheries Commission in regard to inland fisheries
conservation, protection, management and development and equivalent functions in respect of Carlingford Lough;
- Development and licensing of aquaculture;
- Development of marine tourism;...
Security sector
- Security Guarantees
No specific mention.
- Ceasefire
No specific mention.
- Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forces
No specific mention.
- DDR
No specific mention.
- Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
- Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner release
No specific mention.
- Vetting
No specific mention.
- Victims
No specific mention.
- Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- Reconciliation
No specific mention.
Implementation
- UN signatory
No specific mention.
- Other international signatory
No specific mention.
- Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
- Enforcement mechanism
No specific mention.
- Related cases
No specific mention.
- Source
- CAIN Web Service
https://cain.ulster.ac.uk/events/peace/docs/tm181298.htm
Source agreement
Joint statement issued by the First Minister, Mr David Trimble, and the Deputy First Minister, Mr Seamus Mallon on the accommodation reached regarding future Northern Ireland Government Departments, and crossborder bodies, 18 December 1998.
1. On 1 July 1998, the New Northern Ireland Assembly asked us to report on progress towards implementing the Belfast Agreement reached on Good Friday this year.
2. Since our election, most of the parties in the Assembly have been working with us on detailed questions.
Papers on Strands One, Two and Three have been considered in a series of round tables and other meetings.
3. Following intensive negotiations and consultations involving other Assembly parties, and as appropriate the Irish and British governments, we have reached agreement tonight on matters for North/South cooperation and implementation, and on departments.
4. We wish to express our satisfaction with the outcome, which represents a major step in the implementation of the agreement.
5. As regards departments (Annex 1), the Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister will have an Economic Policy Unit and special responsibility for equality.
There will be 10 departments:
* Agriculture and Rural Development;
* Environment;
* Regional Development;
* Social Development;
* Education;
* Higher and Further Education, Training and Employment;
* Enterprise, Trade and Investment;
* Culture, Arts and Leisure;
* Health, Social Services and Public Safety;
* Finance and Personnel.
6. The agreement required a "work programme" on at least 12 matters, six being new implementation bodies, and six being matters for cooperation.
The six implementation bodies (Annex 2) are:
* Inland Waterways;
* Food Safety;
* Trade and Business Development;
* Special EU Programmes; * Language (Irish and Ulster Scots);
* Aquaculture and Marine Matters.
7. The six areas for cooperation (Annex 3) include some aspects of:
* Transport;
* Agriculture;
* Education;
* Health;
* Environment
* Tourism
8. We will be making a detailed report to the Assembly early in January and will bring forward proposals on the British-Irish
Council and the Civic Forum.
ANNEX 1 DEPARTMENTS
Office of the First Minister and Deputy First Minister Economic Policy Unit; Equality.
Other Central Functions (within the Secretariat of the Executive Committee):
Liaison with NSMC; Liaison with BIC; Liaison with Civic Forum; Liaison with SOS on reserved and excepted matters; European affairs and international matters; Policy Innovation Unit; Liaison with IFI; Information Services; Community Relations;
Agriculture and Rural Development, Food, Farming and Environmental Policy; Agrifood Development; Science; Veterinary; Rural Development; Forestry; Sea Fisheries.
Environment Planning Control; Environment and Heritage; Protection of the Countryside; Waste Management; Pollution Control; Wildlife Protection; Local Government; Sustainable Development; Mineral Resources;
Driver & Vehicle Testing Agency; Driver & Vehicle Licensing Agency.
Regional Development Transport Planning; Roads Service; Rail; Ports and Airports;
Energy; Water; Strategic Planning.
Social Development Housing Policy; NI Housing Executive; Urban Renewal; Community Sector; Laganside Corporation;
NI Construction Industry Advisory Council; Rent Assessment Panel; NI Building Regulations Advisory Committee; Housing Benefit Review Boards;
Social Security Agency;
Education Schools Funding and Administration; Teachers and Special Education; School Effectiveness;
School Planning and Provision;
Schools Inspectorate; Nursery Education;
Youth Service.
Higher and Further Education, Training and Employment Higher Education; Further Education; Vocational Training; Employment Services; Employment Law and Labour Relations.
Enterprise, Trade and Investment Economic Development Policy; Industry (IDB, LEDU); Research and Development (IRTU); Tourism; Health and Safety Executive; Company Regulation; Consumer Affairs.
Culture, Arts and Leisure Arts and Culture; Sport and Leisure; Libraries; Museums; Visitor Amenities and Services; Ulster Historical Foundation; Inland Waterways; Inland Fisheries;
Ordnance Survey; Public Record Office; Language Policy.
Health, Social Services and Public Safety Health; Social Services; Public Health and Safety; Health Promotion; Fire Authority.
Finance and Personnel Finance; Personnel; IT and Common Services; Accommodation;
Legal Services; NI Statistics and Research Agency; Land Registry of NI; Rates Collection Agency.
ANNEX 2 IMPLEMENTATION BODIES
Inland Waterways
A body with the following functions:
Management, maintenance, development and restoration of the inland navigable waterway system throughout the island, principally for recreational purposes:
immediately in respect of the Shannon-Erne waterway and of the possible restoration and development of the Ulster Canal;
progressively thereafter, in respect of the wider Shannon-Erne system and the island's other waterways (principally the Royal Canal, Grand Canal, Barrow and Lagan).
The body would take on the functions, together with the appropriate support functions, exercised in that regard by the Waterways Service of the Department of Arts, Heritage, Gaeltacht and the Islands and the Rivers Agency of the Department of Agriculture in Northern Ireland, and would also take over the functions of Shannon-Erne Waterway Promotions Ltd.
Food Safety
A body with the following functions:
promotion of food safety;
research into food safety;
communication of food alerts;
surveillance of foodborne diseases;
promotion of scientific cooperation and linkages between laboratories;
development of cost effective facilities for specialised laboratory testing.
Trade and Business Development
A body to exchange information and coordinate work on trade, business development and related matters, in areas where the two administrations
specifically agree it would be in their mutual interest.
The specific areas of implementation would include:
cooperation on business development opportunities, North and South;
devising new approaches to business development in a cross-Border context, in such areas as research, training, marketing and quality improvement;
supporting business by making recommendations to increase enterprise competitiveness in a north-south context in areas such as skills availability, telecoms, IT and electronic commerce;
promotion of north-south trade and supply chains, including through business linkages and partnerships;
promoting cross-Border trade events and marketing initiatives;
identifying new areas of trade between North and South;
promoting market awareness and trade development in a north-south context;
undertaking specific projects and events in relation to trade promotion, when tasked jointly on a project by project basis;
providing advice on specific aspects of trade promotion when tasked jointly to do so.
Existing economic agencies North and South would continue to be funded by and operate under the direction of their respective administrations.
Special EU Programmes
A body with the following functions:
Until the conclusion of the current Community Initiatives the central secretariat, monitoring, research, evaluation, technical assistance and development roles currently exercised jointly in respect of INTERREG and PEACE by the Department of Finance and the Department of Finance and Personnel;
administration of certain sectoral subprogrammes under INTERREG and PEACE (interest rate subsidy and crossborder cooperation between public bodies).
In relation to post-1999 Structural Funds:
advising North/South Ministerial Council and two Departments of Finance on negotiation with the EU Commission of post-1999 Community Initiatives and of Common Chapter;
preparing for the approval of the two administrations in the Council and in close consultation with the two Departments of Finance and other relevant Departments, detailed programme proposals under the new Community Initiatives (likely to be INTERREG 111, LEADER 111 and EQUAL, and possibly a successor to PEACE);
central secretariat, monitoring, research, evaluation, technical assistance and development roles in respect of these initiatives;
grantmaking and other managerial functions in respect of INTERREG 111 and of north-south elements of programmes under other initiatives, within the framework of the relevant overall policies of North and South respectively, and subject to the expenditure allocations and specific programme parameters agreed between the two administrations and with the EU Commission;
monitoring and promoting implementation of the Common Chapter, which would have a specific budgetary allocation.
Language
One body with two separate parts, with the following functions:
Irish Language
promotion of the Irish language;
facilitating and encouraging its use in speech and writing in public and private life in the South and, in the context of Part 111 of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Language, in Northern Ireland, where there is appropriate demand;
advising both administrations, public bodies and other groups in the private and voluntary sectors;
undertaking supportive projects, and grant-aiding bodies and groups as considered necessary;
undertaking research, promotional campaigns, and public and media relations;
developing terminology and dictionaries;
supporting Irish medium education and the teaching of Irish.
Ulster Scots
promotion of greater awareness and use of Ullans and of Ulster Scots cultural issues, both within Northern Ireland and throughout the island.
Aquaculture and Marine Matters
A body with the following functions:
Lough Foyle and Carlingford Lough Promotion of development of Lough Foyle and Carlingford Lough, for commercial and recreational purposes;
Existing functions of Foyle Fisheries Commission in regard to inland fisheries conservation, protection, management and development and equivalent functions in respect of Carlingford Lough;
Development and licensing of aquaculture;
Development of marine tourism;
Lighthouses
Existing functions of the Commissioners of Irish Lights in respect of providing and maintaining aids to navigation along the coast of the whole island of Ireland and its adjacent seas and islands.
Given that the CIL functions in the EastWest context, arrangements to maintain linkage with the relevant British authorities.
ANNEX 3 MATTERS FOR COOPERATION
In accordance with paragraphs 8 and 9 (l) of Strand Two of the agreement, at least six matters are to be identified and agreed for cooperation through the mechanism of existing bodies in each separate jurisdiction.
The matters below have been identified as suitable for initial consideration by the NSMC in this regard.
It would be open to the NSMC, by agreement between the two sides, to consider other matters.
(i) Transport Strategic planning and development of cross-Border cooperation in transport:
while cooperation
would primarily arise in respect of road and rail planning, it would take account of issues arising in the port and airport sectors; road and rail safety.
(ii) Agriculture Discussion of CAP issues; Animal and Plant Health Policy and Research; Rural Development.
(iii) Education Education for Children with Special Needs (e.g. autism, hearing impairment); Educational Underachievement; Teacher Qualifications; School, Youth and Teacher Exchanges.
(iv) Health Accident and emergency planning; cooperation on high technology equipment; cancer research; health promotion.
(v) Environment Research into environmental protection; water quality management and waste management in cross-Border context.
(vi) Tourism Establishment of publicly owned limited company as set out below.
TOURISM
A publicly owned limited company will be established by Bord Fáilte and the Northern Ireland Tourism Board to provide the following services:
planning and delivering international tourism marketing programme, including programmes in partnership with the industry North and South;
publication and dissemination in overseas markets of information of a balanced and comprehensive nature on the island of Ireland as a tourist destination, which must reflect the diverse traditions, forms of cultural expression, and identities within the island; market research, provision of information and other appropriate assistance to help this industry develop international marketing expertise; cooperation with, consulting, and assisting other bodies or associations in carrying out such activities; carrying out surveys and collecting relevant statistics and information.
The new company would subsume the existing Overseas Tourism Marketing Initiative.
It would carry out overseas marketing and promotion activity for Bord Fáilte and the Northern Ireland Tourist Board, and would establish overseas offices for the purpose.
The company's Articles of Association and Memorandum, which would establish its overall strategic objectives, would be agreed by the two administrations.
The board of the new company would be appointed by the two administrations after consultation with the existing tourist boards and relevant industry interests and with their involvement.
The operations of the new company would be monitored by the existing tourist boards, and by the relevant Northern Ireland and Irish Government Ministers meeting as appropriate under the auspices of the NSMC.
The Northern Ireland Tourist Board would continue to have access to the services of the British Tourist Authority.
There would be clear guidance to the company that its promotional efforts should take account of the need to develop tourism in Northern Ireland against the background of the particular problems faced by the industry there over the past 30 years.