Decision A/DEC.3/11/90 relating to the Conclusion of an Agreement on the Status of the ECOWAS Cesaefire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) between the Community and the Interim Government of the Republic of Liberia (Ecowas Peace Plan)

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Country/entity
Liberia
Region
Africa (excl MENA)
Agreement name
Decision A/DEC.3/11/90 relating to the Conclusion of an Agreement on the Status of the ECOWAS Cesaefire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) between the Community and the Interim Government of the Republic of Liberia (Ecowas Peace Plan)
Date
28 Nov 1990
Agreement status
Unilateral document
Interim arrangement
Yes
Agreement/conflict level
Interstate/intrastate conflict(s) ( Liberian Civil Wars (1989 - 1997) (1999 - 2005) )
Stage
Pre-negotiation/process
Conflict nature
Government
Peace process
Liberia peace process
Parties
DONE AT BAMAKO THIS 28TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 1990
H. E. ALHAJI SIR DAWDA KAIRABA JAWARA
CHAIRMAN
FOR THE AUTHORITY
Third parties
-
Description
This short agreement authorises and orders the ECOWAS Executive secretary to conclude an agreement on the status of the ECOWAS Ceasefire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) between ECOWAS and the Liberian Interim Government.

Agreement document
LR_901128_ECOWAS Decision 3-11-90.pdf | Download PDF

Groups

Children/youth
No specific mention.
Disabled persons
No specific mention.
Elderly/age
No specific mention.
Migrant workers
No specific mention.
Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
Religious groups
No specific mention.
Indigenous people
No specific mention.
Other groups
No specific mention.
Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
Social class
No specific mention.

Gender

Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
Men and boys
No specific mention.
LGBTI
No specific mention.
Family
No specific mention.

State definition

Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
State configuration
No specific mention.
Self determination
No specific mention.
Referendum
No specific mention.
State symbols
No specific mention.
Independence/secession
No specific mention.
Accession/unification
No specific mention.
Border delimitation
No specific mention.
Cross-border provision
No specific mention.

Governance

Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
Elections
No specific mention.
Electoral commission
No specific mention.
Political parties reform
No specific mention.
Civil society
No specific mention.
Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
Public administration
No specific mention.
Constitution
No specific mention.

Power sharing

Political power sharing
No specific mention.
Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
Military power sharing
No specific mention.

Human rights and equality

Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
Treaty incorporation
Page 1, Untitled Preamble, para 1: MINDFUL of Article 5 of the ECOWAS Treaty establishing the Authority of Heads of State and Government and defining its composition and functions;
Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.

Rights related issues

Citizenship
No specific mention.
Democracy
No specific mention.
Detention procedures
No specific mention.
Media and communication
No specific mention.
Mobility/access
No specific mention.
Protection measures
No specific mention.
Other
No specific mention.

Rights institutions

NHRI
No specific mention.
Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.

Justice sector reform

Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
Traditional Laws
No specific mention.

Socio-economic reconstruction

Development or socio-economic reconstruction
No specific mention.
National economic plan
No specific mention.
Natural resources
No specific mention.
International funds
No specific mention.
Business
No specific mention.
Taxation
No specific mention.
Banks
No specific mention.

Land, property and environment

Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
Environment
No specific mention.
Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.

Security sector

Security Guarantees
No specific mention.
Ceasefire
Security sector→Ceasefire→Ceasefire provision
Page 1, Untitled Preamble, para 3: AWARE of Decision A/DEC.1/8/90 of 7 August, 1990 of the Community Standing Mediation Committee on the ceasefire and the institution of an ECOWAS Ceasefire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) in Liberia;

Page 1, Untitled Preamble, para 5: CONSIDERING the need for ECOWAS to define, in agreement with the Interim Government set up in Liberia, the status of the ECOWAS Ceasefire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) in order to allow ECOMOG to carry out Its operations throughout Liberian territory under the conditions stipulated in Decision A/DEC.1/8/90 of 7 August 1990 quoted above;

Page 1, ARTICLE 1: The ECOWAS Executive Secretary shall take all necessary steps to conclude an Agreement on the status of the ECOWAS Ceasefire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) between the Community and the Interim Government of Republic of Liberia.

Page 1, ARTICLE 2: The status of ECOMOG in Liberia shall be defined in accordance with the provisions of Decision A/DEC.1/8/90 of the Community Standing Mediation Committee dated 7 August 1990.
Police
No specific mention.
Armed forces
No specific mention.
DDR
No specific mention.
Intelligence services
No specific mention.
Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
Corruption
No specific mention.
Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
Drugs
No specific mention.
Terrorism
No specific mention.

Transitional justice

Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
Courts
No specific mention.
Mechanism
No specific mention.
Prisoner release
No specific mention.
Vetting
No specific mention.
Victims
No specific mention.
Missing persons
No specific mention.
Reparations
No specific mention.
Reconciliation
No specific mention.

Implementation

UN signatory
No specific mention.
Other international signatory
DONE AT BAMAKO THIS 28TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 1990
H. E. ALHAJI SIR DAWDA KAIRABA JAWARA
CHAIRMAN
FOR THE AUTHORITY
Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
International mission/force/similar
Page 1, Untitled Preamble, para 3: AWARE of Decision A/DEC.1/8/90 of 7 August, 1990 of the Community Standing Mediation Committee on the ceasefire and the institution of an ECOWAS Ceasefire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) in Liberia;

Page 1, Untitled Preamble, para 5: CONSIDERING the need for ECOWAS to define, in agreement with the Interim Government set up in Liberia, the status of the ECOWAS Ceasefire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) in order to allow ECOMOG to carry out Its operations throughout Liberian territory under the conditions stipulated in Decision A/DEC.1/8/90 of 7 August 1990 quoted above;

Page 1, ARTICLE 1: The ECOWAS Executive Secretary shall take all necessary steps to conclude an Agreement on the status of the ECOWAS Ceasefire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) between the Community and the Interim Government of Republic of Liberia.

Page 1, ARTICLE 2: The status of ECOMOG in Liberia shall be defined in accordance with the provisions of Decision A/DEC.1/8/90 of the Community Standing Mediation Committee dated 7 August 1990.
Enforcement mechanism
Page 1, ARTICLE 3: The ECOWAS Executive Secretary shall be responsible for the implementation of this decision which shall enter into force upon signature and shall be published In the Official Journal of the Community and in the National Gazette of each Member State.
Related cases
No specific mention.
Source
The Official Journal of the ECOWAS, Vol. 21, Nov. 1991.

DECISION A/DEC.3/11/90 RELATING TO THE CONCLUSION OF AN AGREEMENT ON THE STATUS OF THE ECOWAS CEASEFIRE MONITORING GROUP (ECOMOG) BETWEEN THE COMMUNITY AND THE INTERIM GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF LIBERIA

THE AUTHORITY OF HEADS OF STATE AND GOVERNMENT

MINDFUL of Article 5 of the ECOWAS Treaty establishing the Authority of Heads of State and Government and defining its composition and functions;

RECALLING Decision A/DEC 9/5/90 of 30 May, 1990 of the Authority of Heads of State and Government on the establishment of the Community Standing Mediation Committee;

AWARE of Decision A/DEC.1/8/90 of 7 August, 1990 of the Community Standing Mediation Committee on the ceasefire and the institution of an ECOWAS Ceasefire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) in Liberia;

AWARE also of Decision A/DEC.2/8/90 of 7 August, 1990 of the Community Standing Mediation Committee relating to the formation of an Interim Government in the Republic of Liberia;

CONSIDERING the need for ECOWAS to define, in agreement with the Interim Government set up in Liberia, the status of the ECOWAS Ceasefire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) in order to allow ECOMOG to carry out Its operations throughout Liberian territory under the conditions stipulated in Decision A/DEC.1/8/90 of 7 August 1990 quoted above;

DECIDES

ARTICLE 1

The ECOWAS Executive Secretary shall take all necessary steps to conclude an Agreement on the status of the ECOWAS Ceasefire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) between the Community and the Interim Government of Republic of Liberia.

ARTICLE 2

The status of ECOMOG in Liberia shall be defined in accordance with the provisions of Decision A/DEC.1/8/90 of the Community Standing Mediation Committee dated 7 August 1990.

ARTICLE 3

The ECOWAS Executive Secretary shall be responsible for the implementation of this decision which shall enter into force upon signature and shall be published In the Official Journal of the Community and in the National Gazette of each Member State.

DONE AT BAMAKO THIS 28TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 1990

H. E. ALHAJI SIR DAWDA KAIRABA JAWARA

CHAIRMAN

FOR THE AUTHORITY

Peace and Transition Process Data

PA-X Analytics

Decision A/DEC.3/11/90 relating to the Conclusion of an Agreement on the Status of the ECOWAS Cesaefire Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) between the Community and the Interim Government of the Republic of Liberia (Ecowas Peace Plan)

Country/entity

Region

Agreement name

Date

Agreement status

Interim arrangement

Agreement/conflict level

Stage

Conflict nature

Peace process

Parties

Third parties

Description

Agreement document