Consultation Meeting for the Libyan Political Dialogue (Hammamet Agreement)

  • Country/entity
    Libya
  • Region
    Middle East and North Africa
  • Agreement name
    Consultation Meeting for the Libyan Political Dialogue (Hammamet Agreement)
  • Date
    24 Jan 2017
  • Agreement status
    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement
    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level
    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Libyan Conflicts (1969 - 1994) (2011 - ) )
  • Stage
    Implementation/renegotiation
  • Conflict nature
    Government
  • Peace process
    Libyan peace process
  • Parties
    1. Salam Musa Madi
    2. Balqasim Muhammad Qazit
    3. Muhammad Said Am’azib
    4. Sha’ban Ali Abusitta
    5. Saleh Muhammad al-Makhzum
    6. Mustafa Abushaqur Ghayth
    7. Al-Sharif al-Wafi Muhammad
    8. Fati Ali Bashagha
    9. Ahmed Abdrabbu al-‘Abar
    10. Abdalmoneim Farag al-Fiqih
    11. Tawafiq Abrik al-Shahibi
    12. Fayrouz Abdelrahim al-Na’as
    13. Nuri Khalifah al-‘Abaar
    14. Jam’ah Kusa ‘Adel
    15. Muhammed Hassan Suwan
    16. Hafez Abdelhamid Qadur
    17. Muhammad Ali Abdallah
    18. Jama’ah Abdallah al-Qumati
    19. Jamal Muhammad ‘Ashur
  • Third parties
    -
  • Description
    Six point agreement identifying the issues to implementing the Libyan Political Agreement of 17/12/15. These issues include: the structure of the Presidential Council, who will be president of the Government of National Accord; the post of the Supreme commander of the Army; the implementation of Art. 16-17 of the LPA by the House of Representatives; broadening the membership of the State Council; ending the formulation of the draft constitution.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)
    Governance→Political institutions (new or reformed)→Temporary new institutions
    Page 1, First: Restructuring of the presidential council of three members, who assume the presidential competences stipulated in the political agreement, provided that the decisions are made between them by consensus.

    Page 1, Second: The President of the National Reconciliation Government will be chosen from among the non-members of the Presidential Council to assume executive competencies with his ministers

    Page 1, Third: The post of supreme commander of the Libyan army shall be installed and a council composed of (the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of the Supreme Council of the State and a member of the Presidential Council to be named by the Presidential Council) shall be appointed in their capacity. The decision shall be taken by consensus.

    Page 1, Fifth: Broaden the membership of the Supreme State Council according to the 7/7/2012 elections taking into account the equitable representation of all constituencies.
  • Elections
    Page 1, Fourth: Application of the mechanism stipulated in the law for electing the House of Representatives on membership, after the House of Representatives commits to apply articles 16-17 of the Political Agreement.
  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution
    Governance→Constitution→Constitutional reform/making
    Page 1, Sixth: In order to complete the constitutional process, we emphasize the need to activate Article 52 of the political agreement on the end of the term of work of the founding body to draft a draft constitution, within a month of signing these amendments.

Power sharing

  • Political power sharing
    Power sharing→Political power sharing→General
    State level
    Page 1, Second: The President of the National Reconciliation Government will be chosen from among the non-members of the Presidential Council to assume executive competencies with his ministers
    Power sharing→Political power sharing→Executive coalition
    State level
    Page 1, First: Restructuring of the presidential council of three members, who assume the presidential competences stipulated in the political agreement, provided that the decisions are made between them by consensus.

    Page 1, Second: The President of the National Reconciliation Government will be chosen from among the non-members of the Presidential Council to assume executive competencies with his ministers
    Power sharing→Political power sharing→Proportionality in legislature
    State level
    Page 1, Fifth: Broaden the membership of the Supreme State Council according to the 7/7/2012 elections taking into account the equitable representation of all constituencies.
    Power sharing→Political power sharing→Form of 'veto' or communal majority
    State level
    Page 1,
    First: Restructuring of the presidential district of three members, who assume the presidential competences stipulated in the political agreement, provided that the decisions are made between them by consensus.

    Page 1,
    Third: The post of supreme commander of the Libyan army shall be installed and a council composed of (the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of the Supreme Council of the State and a member of the Presidential Council to be named by the Presidential Council) shall be appointed in their capacity. The decision shall be taken by consensus.
  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing
    Power sharing→Military power sharing→Joint command structures
    Page 1, Third: The post of supreme commander of the Libyan army shall be installed and a council composed of (the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of the Supreme Council of the State and a member of the Presidential Council to be named by the Presidential Council) shall be appointed in their capacity. The decision shall be taken by consensus.

Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general

    No specific mention.

  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy

    No specific mention.

  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication

    No specific mention.

  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees

    No specific mention.

  • Ceasefire

    No specific mention.

  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces

    No specific mention.

  • DDR

    No specific mention.

  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces

    No specific mention.

  • Withdrawal of foreign forces

    No specific mention.

  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Enforcement mechanism
    Page 2, In order to achieve the implementation of what has been agreed upon in these amendments as a single package, it is necessary to ensure that the constitutional declaration and the granting of confidence to the government be amended before signing these amendments from the parties to the Libyan political dialogue.
  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    Al Wasat.ly: http://alwasat.ly/news/libya/122738

Consultation Meeting for the Libyan Political Dialogue (Hamammet Agreement)

24 January 2017

The Libyan political agreement … Reached through various dialogues to achieve that which is hoped-for among the Libyan parties.

It is the state of division taking place in the country that threatens its security, stability and sovereignty.

Based on our conviction that the Political Agreement signed on 17/12/2015 still represents the political framework available to resolve the Libyan crisis, without ignoring some of the details, which have become problematic issues [that] excite controversy between the parties.

These invited us to discuss and put forward with courage, transparency and national responsibility.

Through the bundle of consensus dealing with the bottlenecks facing the implementation of the Political Agreement, it is necessary for the Libyan political dialogue team to reconsider and think about this crisis from all angles and the possible distance and full readiness for the breakthrough on all visions and sensitive treatments.

In response to this … the members of the Political Dialogue parties initiated a continuity to hold a consultative meeting, the first one held in Ghadames in 18/01/2017 during which paths were researched to address obstacles [to] implementing the Political Agreement.

Completed … in this meeting it was agreed to hold a consultative meeting in Tunis during the period from 22-24 January 2017.

We identified during it, the most important factors hindering the Political Agreement and proposed treatments to them.

The signatories agreed on the following:

First:

Restructuring of the presidential council of three members, who assume the presidential competences stipulated in the political agreement, provided that the decisions are made between them by consensus.

Second:

The President of the National Reconciliation Government will be chosen from among the non-members of the Presidential Council to assume executive competencies with his ministers

Third:

The post of supreme commander of the Libyan army shall be installed and a council composed of (the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of the Supreme Council of the State and a member of the Presidential Council to be named by the Presidential Council) shall be appointed in their capacity.

The decision shall be taken by consensus.

Forth:

Application of the mechanism stipulated in the law for electing the House of Representatives on membership, after the House of Representatives commits to apply articles 16-17 of the Political Agreement.

Fifth:

Broaden the membership of the Supreme State Council according to the 7/7/2012 elections taking into account the equitable representation of all constituencies.

Sixth:

In order to complete the constitutional process, we emphasize the need to activate Article 52 of the political agreement on the end of the term of work of the founding body to draft a draft constitution, within a month of signing these amendments.

In order to achieve the implementation of what has been agreed upon in these amendments as a single package, it is necessary to ensure that the constitutional declaration and the granting of confidence to the government be amended before signing these amendments from the parties to the Libyan political dialogue.

Issued in Tunis on 24/01/2017

1. Salam Musa Madi

2. Balqasim Muhammad Qazit

3. Muhammad Said Am’azib

4. Sha’ban Ali Abusitta

5. Saleh Muhammad al-Makhzum

6. Mustafa Abushaqur Ghayth

7. Al-Sharif al-Wafi Muhammad

8. Fati Ali Bashagha

9. Ahmed Abdrabbu al-‘Abar

10. Abdalmoneim Farag al-Fiqih

11. Tawafiq Abrik al-Shahibi

12. Fayrouz Abdelrahim al-Na’as

13. Nuri Khalifah al-‘Abaar

14. Jam’ah Kusa ‘Adel

15. Muhammed Hassan Suwan

16. Hafez Abdelhamid Qadur

17. Muhammad Ali Abdallah

18. Jama’ah Abdallah al-Qumati

19. Jamal Muhammad ‘Ashur