Consultation Meeting for the Libyan Political Dialogue (Hammamet Agreement)
- Country/entityLibya
- RegionMiddle East and North Africa
- Agreement nameConsultation Meeting for the Libyan Political Dialogue (Hammamet Agreement)
- Date24 Jan 2017
- Agreement statusMultiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/intrastate conflict ()
- StageImplementation/renegotiation
- Conflict natureGovernment
- Peace processLibyan peace process
- Parties1. Salam Musa Madi
2. Balqasim Muhammad Qazit
3. Muhammad Said Am’azib
4. Sha’ban Ali Abusitta
5. Saleh Muhammad al-Makhzum
6. Mustafa Abushaqur Ghayth
7. Al-Sharif al-Wafi Muhammad
8. Fati Ali Bashagha
9. Ahmed Abdrabbu al-‘Abar
10. Abdalmoneim Farag al-Fiqih
11. Tawafiq Abrik al-Shahibi
12. Fayrouz Abdelrahim al-Na’as
13. Nuri Khalifah al-‘Abaar
14. Jam’ah Kusa ‘Adel
15. Muhammed Hassan Suwan
16. Hafez Abdelhamid Qadur
17. Muhammad Ali Abdallah
18. Jama’ah Abdallah al-Qumati
19. Jamal Muhammad ‘Ashur - Third parties-
- DescriptionSix point agreement identifying the issues to implementing the Libyan Political Agreement of 17/12/15. These issues include: the structure of the Presidential Council, who will be president of the Government of National Accord; the post of the Supreme commander of the Army; the implementation of Art. 16-17 of the LPA by the House of Representatives; broadening the membership of the State Council; ending the formulation of the draft constitution.
- Agreement document
- Agreement document (original language)
Groups
- Children/youth
No specific mention.
- Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groups
No specific mention.
- Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and gender
No specific mention.
- Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)
No specific mention.
- State configuration
No specific mention.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)Governance→Political institutions (new or reformed)→Temporary new institutionsPage 1, First: Restructuring of the presidential council of three members, who assume the presidential competences stipulated in the political agreement, provided that the decisions are made between them by consensus.
Page 1, Second: The President of the National Reconciliation Government will be chosen from among the non-members of the Presidential Council to assume executive competencies with his ministers
Page 1, Third: The post of supreme commander of the Libyan army shall be installed and a council composed of (the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of the Supreme Council of the State and a member of the Presidential Council to be named by the Presidential Council) shall be appointed in their capacity. The decision shall be taken by consensus.
Page 1, Fifth: Broaden the membership of the Supreme State Council according to the 7/7/2012 elections taking into account the equitable representation of all constituencies. - ElectionsPage 1, Fourth: Application of the mechanism stipulated in the law for electing the House of Representatives on membership, after the House of Representatives commits to apply articles 16-17 of the Political Agreement.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil society
No specific mention.
- Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- ConstitutionGovernance→Constitution→Constitutional reform/makingPage 1, Sixth: In order to complete the constitutional process, we emphasize the need to activate Article 52 of the political agreement on the end of the term of work of the founding body to draft a draft constitution, within a month of signing these amendments.
Power sharing
- Political power sharingPower sharing→Political power sharing→GeneralState levelPage 1, Second: The President of the National Reconciliation Government will be chosen from among the non-members of the Presidential Council to assume executive competencies with his ministersPower sharing→Political power sharing→Executive coalitionState levelPage 1, First: Restructuring of the presidential council of three members, who assume the presidential competences stipulated in the political agreement, provided that the decisions are made between them by consensus.
Page 1, Second: The President of the National Reconciliation Government will be chosen from among the non-members of the Presidential Council to assume executive competencies with his ministersPower sharing→Political power sharing→Proportionality in legislatureState levelPage 1, Fifth: Broaden the membership of the Supreme State Council according to the 7/7/2012 elections taking into account the equitable representation of all constituencies.Power sharing→Political power sharing→Form of 'veto' or communal majorityState levelPage 1,
First: Restructuring of the presidential district of three members, who assume the presidential competences stipulated in the political agreement, provided that the decisions are made between them by consensus.
Page 1,
Third: The post of supreme commander of the Libyan army shall be installed and a council composed of (the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of the Supreme Council of the State and a member of the Presidential Council to be named by the Presidential Council) shall be appointed in their capacity. The decision shall be taken by consensus. - Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharingPower sharing→Military power sharing→Joint command structuresPage 1, Third: The post of supreme commander of the Libyan army shall be installed and a council composed of (the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of the Supreme Council of the State and a member of the Presidential Council to be named by the Presidential Council) shall be appointed in their capacity. The decision shall be taken by consensus.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
- Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- Citizenship
No specific mention.
- Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communication
No specific mention.
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measures
No specific mention.
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
- State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional Laws
No specific mention.
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstruction
No specific mention.
- National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resources
No specific mention.
- International funds
No specific mention.
- Business
No specific mention.
- Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritage
No specific mention.
- Environment
No specific mention.
- Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security Guarantees
No specific mention.
- Ceasefire
No specific mention.
- Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forces
No specific mention.
- DDR
No specific mention.
- Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
No specific mention.
- Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice general
No specific mention.
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner release
No specific mention.
- Vetting
No specific mention.
- Victims
No specific mention.
- Missing persons
No specific mention.
- Reparations
No specific mention.
- Reconciliation
No specific mention.
Implementation
- UN signatory
No specific mention.
- Other international signatory
No specific mention.
- Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
- Enforcement mechanismPage 2, In order to achieve the implementation of what has been agreed upon in these amendments as a single package, it is necessary to ensure that the constitutional declaration and the granting of confidence to the government be amended before signing these amendments from the parties to the Libyan political dialogue.
- Related cases
No specific mention.
- SourceAl Wasat.ly: http://alwasat.ly/news/libya/122738
Consultation Meeting for the Libyan Political Dialogue (Hamammet Agreement)
24 January 2017
The Libyan political agreement … Reached through various dialogues to achieve that which is hoped-for among the Libyan parties.
It is the state of division taking place in the country that threatens its security, stability and sovereignty.
Based on our conviction that the Political Agreement signed on 17/12/2015 still represents the political framework available to resolve the Libyan crisis, without ignoring some of the details, which have become problematic issues [that] excite controversy between the parties.
These invited us to discuss and put forward with courage, transparency and national responsibility.
Through the bundle of consensus dealing with the bottlenecks facing the implementation of the Political Agreement, it is necessary for the Libyan political dialogue team to reconsider and think about this crisis from all angles and the possible distance and full readiness for the breakthrough on all visions and sensitive treatments.
In response to this … the members of the Political Dialogue parties initiated a continuity to hold a consultative meeting, the first one held in Ghadames in 18/01/2017 during which paths were researched to address obstacles [to] implementing the Political Agreement.
Completed … in this meeting it was agreed to hold a consultative meeting in Tunis during the period from 22-24 January 2017.
We identified during it, the most important factors hindering the Political Agreement and proposed treatments to them.
The signatories agreed on the following:
First:
Restructuring of the presidential council of three members, who assume the presidential competences stipulated in the political agreement, provided that the decisions are made between them by consensus.
Second:
The President of the National Reconciliation Government will be chosen from among the non-members of the Presidential Council to assume executive competencies with his ministers
Third:
The post of supreme commander of the Libyan army shall be installed and a council composed of (the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the President of the Supreme Council of the State and a member of the Presidential Council to be named by the Presidential Council) shall be appointed in their capacity.
The decision shall be taken by consensus.
Forth:
Application of the mechanism stipulated in the law for electing the House of Representatives on membership, after the House of Representatives commits to apply articles 16-17 of the Political Agreement.
Fifth:
Broaden the membership of the Supreme State Council according to the 7/7/2012 elections taking into account the equitable representation of all constituencies.
Sixth:
In order to complete the constitutional process, we emphasize the need to activate Article 52 of the political agreement on the end of the term of work of the founding body to draft a draft constitution, within a month of signing these amendments.
In order to achieve the implementation of what has been agreed upon in these amendments as a single package, it is necessary to ensure that the constitutional declaration and the granting of confidence to the government be amended before signing these amendments from the parties to the Libyan political dialogue.
Issued in Tunis on 24/01/2017
1. Salam Musa Madi
2. Balqasim Muhammad Qazit
3. Muhammad Said Am’azib
4. Sha’ban Ali Abusitta
5. Saleh Muhammad al-Makhzum
6. Mustafa Abushaqur Ghayth
7. Al-Sharif al-Wafi Muhammad
8. Fati Ali Bashagha
9. Ahmed Abdrabbu al-‘Abar
10. Abdalmoneim Farag al-Fiqih
11. Tawafiq Abrik al-Shahibi
12. Fayrouz Abdelrahim al-Na’as
13. Nuri Khalifah al-‘Abaar
14. Jam’ah Kusa ‘Adel
15. Muhammed Hassan Suwan
16. Hafez Abdelhamid Qadur
17. Muhammad Ali Abdallah
18. Jama’ah Abdallah al-Qumati
19. Jamal Muhammad ‘Ashur