North West Frontier Province Government’s Agreement with the Taliban
- Country/entityPakistan
Taliban - RegionAsia and Pacific
Cross-regional - Agreement nameNorth West Frontier Province Government’s Agreement with the Taliban
- Date21 May 2008
- Agreement statusMultiparty signed/agreed
- Interim arrangementYes
- Agreement/conflict levelIntrastate/intrastate conflict ()
- StageFramework/substantive - partial
- Conflict natureGovernment/territory
- Peace processPakistan-Taliban process
- PartiesPakistani Government; Pakistani Taliban
- Third parties-
- DescriptionShort agreement outlining 16 points that guide the parameters of the Taliban and the Pakistani Government in the North West Frontier Province.
- Agreement document
Groups
- Children/youthGroups→Children/youth→SubstantivePage 1, 9. There will be no ban on health teams administering vaccination or drops to children against diseases like polio. There will be no ban on girls’ education
- Disabled persons
No specific mention.
- Elderly/age
No specific mention.
- Migrant workers
No specific mention.
- Racial/ethnic/national group
No specific mention.
- Religious groupsGroups→Religious groups→SubstantivePage 1, 3. No one will attack other’s religion
Page 1, 15. Imam Dheri will be converted into an Islamic university under the management of a committee comprising representatives of government and Taliban - Indigenous people
No specific mention.
- Other groups
No specific mention.
- Refugees/displaced persons
No specific mention.
- Social class
No specific mention.
Gender
- Women, girls and genderPage 1, 7. Non-local militants will be immediately handed over to the government. Attacks on barber shops and markets visited by women should be stopped
Page 1, 9. There will be no ban on health teams administering vaccination or drops to children against diseases like polio. There will be no ban on girls’ education - Men and boys
No specific mention.
- LGBTI
No specific mention.
- Family
No specific mention.
State definition
- Nature of state (general)Page 1, 1. Taliban of Swat will accept the writ of the provincial and central governments of Pakistan and will remain in the ambit of that
Page 1, 2. Shariat-e-Muhammadi will be implemented in Malakand Division - State configuration
No specific mention.
- Self determination
No specific mention.
- Referendum
No specific mention.
- State symbols
No specific mention.
- Independence/secession
No specific mention.
- Accession/unification
No specific mention.
- Border delimitation
No specific mention.
- Cross-border provision
No specific mention.
Governance
- Political institutions (new or reformed)
No specific mention.
- Elections
No specific mention.
- Electoral commission
No specific mention.
- Political parties reform
No specific mention.
- Civil society
No specific mention.
- Traditional/religious leaders
No specific mention.
- Public administration
No specific mention.
- Constitution
No specific mention.
Power sharing
- Political power sharing
No specific mention.
- Territorial power sharing
No specific mention.
- Economic power sharing
No specific mention.
- Military power sharing
No specific mention.
Human rights and equality
- Human rights/RoL general
No specific mention.
- Bill of rights/similar
No specific mention.
- Treaty incorporation
No specific mention.
- Civil and political rights
No specific mention.
- Socio-economic rights
No specific mention.
Rights related issues
- Citizenship
No specific mention.
- Democracy
No specific mention.
- Detention procedures
No specific mention.
- Media and communicationRights related issues→Media and communication→Media logisticsPage 1, 12. Speeches will be allowed only on that FM radio having licence
- Mobility/access
No specific mention.
- Protection measures
No specific mention.
- Other
No specific mention.
Rights institutions
- NHRI
No specific mention.
- Regional or international human rights institutions
No specific mention.
Justice sector reform
- Criminal justice and emergency law
No specific mention.
- State of emergency provisions
No specific mention.
- Judiciary and courts
No specific mention.
- Prisons and detention
No specific mention.
- Traditional LawsPage 1, 2. Shariat-e-Muhammadi [Law of Muhammed/Shari'a Law] will be implemented in Malakand Division
Socio-economic reconstruction
- Development or socio-economic reconstruction
No specific mention.
- National economic plan
No specific mention.
- Natural resources
No specific mention.
- International funds
No specific mention.
- Business
No specific mention.
- Taxation
No specific mention.
- Banks
No specific mention.
Land, property and environment
- Land reform/rights
No specific mention.
- Pastoralist/nomadism rights
No specific mention.
- Cultural heritageLand, property and environment→Cultural heritage→TangiblePage 2, 15. Imam Dheri will be converted into an Islamic university under the management of a committee comprising representatives of government and Taliban
- Environment
No specific mention.
- Water or riparian rights or access
No specific mention.
Security sector
- Security GuaranteesPage 1, 6. Army withdrawal will be gradual keeping in view the security situation in the area
Page 1, 7. Non-local militants will be immediately handed over to the government. Attacks on barber shops and markets visited by women should be stopped
10. There will be complete ban on display of arms and only arms having licence would be allowed
Page 1, 11. Kidnapping and car lifting should be condemned and eliminated. All centres used for training militants and use of explosives must be eliminated
13. Local Taliban will cooperate with government in investigations of cases against those involved in murders, dacoities and kidnapping
Page 1, 14. The government will take action against thieves, dacoits, kidnappers and others involved in such crimes - CeasefireSecurity sector→Ceasefire→General commitmentsPage 1, 5. Government machinery, law enforcement agencies, government officials, buildings and installations, police stations, policemen, police lines, army, Frontier Corps, Frontier Constabulary, bridges, roads, and electricity installations will not be attacked; there will be a complete ban on keeping private militias, there will be no suicide attacks, there will be no blasts in personal or governmental buildings, and there will be no remote-controlled bomb blasts
- Police
No specific mention.
- Armed forcesPage 1, 6. Army withdrawal will be gradual keeping in view the security situation in the area
- DDRSecurity sector→DDR→Demilitarisation provisionsPage 1, 10. There will be complete ban on display of arms and only arms having licence would be allowed
Page 1, 11. Kidnapping and car lifting should be condemned and eliminated. All centres used for training militants and use of explosives must be eliminated - Intelligence services
No specific mention.
- Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forcesPage 1, 7. Non-local militants will be immediately handed over to the government. Attacks on barber shops and markets visited by women should be stopped
- Withdrawal of foreign forces
No specific mention.
- Corruption
No specific mention.
- Crime/organised crime
No specific mention.
- Drugs
No specific mention.
- Terrorism
No specific mention.
Transitional justice
- Transitional justice generalPage 1, 7. Non-local militants will be immediately handed over to the government. Attacks on barber shops and markets visited by women should be stopped
- Amnesty/pardon
No specific mention.
- Courts
No specific mention.
- Mechanism
No specific mention.
- Prisoner releasePage 1, 4. Prisoners will be released after reviewing the cases against them
- Vetting
No specific mention.
- Victims
No specific mention.
- Missing persons
No specific mention.
- ReparationsTransitional justice→Reparations→Material reparationsPage 1, 8. Government will compensate the deserving people affected by the operation in Swat
- Reconciliation
No specific mention.
Implementation
- UN signatory
No specific mention.
- Other international signatory
No specific mention.
- Referendum for agreement
No specific mention.
- International mission/force/similar
No specific mention.
- Enforcement mechanismPage 2, 16. Minister for Environment Wajid Ali Khan, Dr Shamsher Ali Khan, DIG of Malakand, and DPO of Swat from the government’s side and Muhammad Amin, Ali Bakht, Muslim Khan, Mehmood Khan and Nisar Khan from Taliban side are members of the committee to oversee implementation of the agreement.
- Related cases
No specific mention.
- SourceUN Peacemaker; http://peacemaker.un.org/pakistan-northwest-taliban2008
THE NORTH WEST FRONTIER PROVINCE GOVERNMENT’S AGREEMENT WITH
THE TALIBAN 21 May 2008
1. Taliban of Swat will accept the writ of the provincial and central governments of Pakistan and will remain in the ambit of that
2. Shariat-e-Muhammadi will be implemented in Malakand Division 3.
No one will attack other’s religion
4. Prisoners will be released after reviewing the cases against them
5. Government machinery, law enforcement agencies, government officials, buildings and installations, police stations, policemen, police lines, army, Frontier Corps, Frontier Constabulary, bridges, roads, and electricity installations will not be attacked;
there will be a complete ban on keeping private militias, there will be no suicide attacks, there will be no blasts in personal or governmental buildings, and there will be no remote-controlled bomb blasts
6. Army withdrawal will be gradual keeping in view the security situation in the area
7. Non-local militants will be immediately handed over to the government.
Attacks on barber shops and markets visited by women should be stopped
8. Government will compensate the deserving people affected by the operation in Swat
9. There will be no ban on health teams administering vaccination or drops to children against diseases like polio.
There will be no ban on girls’ education
10. There will be complete ban on display of arms and only arms having licence would be allowed
11. Kidnapping and car lifting should be condemned and eliminated.
All centres used for training militants and use of explosives must be eliminated
12. Speeches will be allowed only on that FM radio having licence
13. Local Taliban will cooperate with government in investigations of cases against those involved in murders, dacoities and kidnapping
14. The government will take action against thieves, dacoits, kidnappers and others involved in such crimes
15. Imam Dheri will be converted into an Islamic university under the management of a committee comprising representatives of government and Taliban
16. Minister for Environment Wajid Ali Khan, Dr Shamsher Ali Khan, DIG of Malakand, and DPO of Swat from the government’s side and Muhammad Amin, Ali Bakht, Muslim Khan, Mehmood Khan and Nisar Khan from Taliban side are members of the committee to oversee implementation of the agreement.
Source:
Daily Times (Pakistani Newspaper), 22 May 2008