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Communiqué Final sanctionnant la rencontre entre la délégation officielle tchadienne et le Front Populaire pour le Redressement (FPR)

  • Country/entity

    Chad
  • Region

    Africa (excl MENA)
  • Agreement name

    Communiqué Final sanctionnant la rencontre entre la délégation officielle tchadienne et le Front Populaire pour le Redressement (FPR)
  • Date

    13 Jun 2011
  • Agreement status

    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement

    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level

    Intrastate/intrastate conflict ( Chadian Conflicts (1966 - ) )
  • Stage

    Pre-negotiation/process
  • Conflict nature

    Government
  • Peace process

    Chad: Fourth War Process
  • Parties

    For the Tchadian delegation, Mr Aberaman Moussa
    For the Front Populaire pour le Redressement (FPR), general Adelkader Baba Lade
  • Third parties

    Mediator from Central African Republic, Monsignor Paulin Pomodimo Page 3: The two Chadian delegations wish to express their sincere thanks to: • The President of the Central African republic, His Excellency Army General François BOZIZE; • The most senior Central African authorities involved in this process who have spared no effort in contributing to this outcome, namely their Excellencies: • Pasteur Josué BINOUA, Minister of Territorial Administration and Decentralisation; • Mr Claude Richard GOUANDJA, Minister of Public Security, Emigration-Immigration and of Public Security; • Colonel Jean-François BOZIZE, Minister Delegate to the Presidency of the Republic, head of National Defence, Former Combatants, War Victims and Army Restructuring; • General of the Armed Corps Xavier-Sylvestre YANGONGO, Minister Delegate to the Presidency of the Republic, Head of Disarmament, Demobilisation, and Reinsertion of Ex-Combatants, and of the National Pioneer Youth; • All the people of Central Africa; • The MICOPAX 1 Multinational Force and • The Mediator of the Central African Republic and all his collaborators;
  • Description

    In this short agreement, Chadian authorities state their support to all Chadians, including members of the Popular Front for Recovery (PFR). In return, the PFR representatives accept the authority of the Chadian president, renounce to all acts of aggression and commits to gain support from all members of their movements to the ongoing peace process. All parties reject any access to power that is not by elections and do not tolerate the presence of politico-military movements that harm the other on their territory. It includes a ceasefire agreement by the FPR and the aim to come to a peace agreement at their next meeting.


Groups

  • Children/youth

    No specific mention.

  • Disabled persons

    No specific mention.

  • Elderly/age

    No specific mention.

  • Migrant workers

    No specific mention.

  • Racial/ethnic/national group

    No specific mention.

  • Religious groups

    No specific mention.

  • Indigenous people

    No specific mention.

  • Other groups

    No specific mention.

  • Refugees/displaced persons

    No specific mention.

  • Social class

    No specific mention.


Gender

  • Women, girls and gender

    No specific mention.

  • Men and boys

    No specific mention.

  • LGBTI

    No specific mention.

  • Family

    No specific mention.


State definition

  • Nature of state (general)

    No specific mention.

  • State configuration

    No specific mention.

  • Self determination

    No specific mention.

  • Referendum

    No specific mention.

  • State symbols

    No specific mention.

  • Independence/secession

    No specific mention.

  • Accession/unification

    No specific mention.

  • Border delimitation

    No specific mention.

  • Cross-border provision

    No specific mention.


Governance

  • Political institutions (new or reformed)

    No specific mention.

  • Elections
    Page 2, Untitled Preamble:
    ...
    In the context of the notably friendly and brotherly relations between CAR and Chad, and in the current context where a State, to exist, needs to be based on values of democracy, respect for law and human rights;
    Considering that CAR and Chad have clearly subscribed to these concepts and to the principle that Power may only be obtained on the basis of free, democratic and transparent elections;
  • Electoral commission

    No specific mention.

  • Political parties reform

    No specific mention.

  • Civil society

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional/religious leaders

    No specific mention.

  • Public administration

    No specific mention.

  • Constitution

    No specific mention.


Power sharing

  • Political power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Territorial power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Economic power sharing

    No specific mention.

  • Military power sharing

    No specific mention.


Human rights and equality

  • Human rights/RoL general
    Page 2, Untitled Preamble:
    ...
    In the context of the notably friendly and brotherly relations between CAR and Chad, and in the current context where a State, to exist, needs to be based on values of democracy, respect for law and human rights;

    Page 2:
    The agreement they reached is summarised in the following 5 points:
    ...
    3. The FPR undertakes to behave in a manner compatible with the Laws and Regulations which govern the presence of foreigners on Central African territory.
  • Bill of rights/similar

    No specific mention.

  • Treaty incorporation

    No specific mention.

  • Civil and political rights

    No specific mention.

  • Socio-economic rights

    No specific mention.


Rights related issues

  • Citizenship

    No specific mention.

  • Democracy
    Page 2, Untitled Preamble:
    ...
    In the context of the notably friendly and brotherly relations between CAR and Chad, and in the current context where a State, to exist, needs to be based on values of democracy, respect for law and human rights;
    Considering that CAR and Chad have clearly subscribed to these concepts and to the principle that Power may only be obtained on the basis of free, democratic and transparent elections;
  • Detention procedures

    No specific mention.

  • Media and communication
    Rights related issues→Media and communication→Other
    Page 2:
    The agreement they reached is summarised in the following 5 points:
    ...
    2. The FPR renounces all acts of aggression and all hostile declarations in the press or by other means.
  • Mobility/access

    No specific mention.

  • Protection measures

    No specific mention.

  • Other

    No specific mention.


Rights institutions

  • NHRI

    No specific mention.

  • Regional or international human rights institutions

    No specific mention.


Justice sector reform

  • Criminal justice and emergency law

    No specific mention.

  • State of emergency provisions

    No specific mention.

  • Judiciary and courts

    No specific mention.

  • Prisons and detention

    No specific mention.

  • Traditional Laws

    No specific mention.


Socio-economic reconstruction

  • Development or socio-economic reconstruction

    No specific mention.

  • National economic plan

    No specific mention.

  • Natural resources

    No specific mention.

  • International funds

    No specific mention.

  • Business

    No specific mention.

  • Taxation

    No specific mention.

  • Banks

    No specific mention.


Land, property and environment

  • Land reform/rights

    No specific mention.

  • Pastoralist/nomadism rights

    No specific mention.

  • Cultural heritage

    No specific mention.

  • Environment

    No specific mention.

  • Water or riparian rights or access

    No specific mention.


Security sector

  • Security Guarantees
    Page 2, Untitled Preamble:
    ...
    After three working sessions on the 10, 11 and 12 June 2011, Members of the Central African Government intervened decisively to establish a channel of communication between the Chadian brothers and MICOPAX 1, essential for logistical security;

    Page 3:
    The two Chadian delegations wish to express their sincere thanks to:
    - The most senior Central African authorities involved in this process who have spared no effort in contributing to this outcome, namely their Excellencies:
    ...
    • Mr Claude Richard GOUANDJA, Minister of Public Security, Emigration-Immigration and of Public Security;
    • Colonel Jean-François BOZIZE, Minister Delegate to the Presidency of the Republic, head of National Defence, Former Combatants, War Victims and Army Restructuring;
    • General of the Armed Corps Xavier-Sylvestre YANGONGO, Minister Delegate to the Presidency of the Republic, Head of Disarmament, Demobilisation, and Reinsertion of Ex-Combatants, and of the National Pioneer Youth;
  • Ceasefire
    Security sector→Ceasefire→General commitments
    Page 2:
    The agreement they reached is summarised in the following 5 points:
    ...
    2. The FPR renounces all acts of aggression and all hostile declarations in the press or by other means.
  • Police

    No specific mention.

  • Armed forces
    Page 3:
    The two Chadian delegations wish to express their sincere thanks to:
    - The most senior Central African authorities involved in this process who have spared no effort in contributing to this outcome, namely their Excellencies:
    ...
    • Colonel Jean-François BOZIZE, Minister Delegate to the Presidency of the Republic, head of National Defence, Former Combatants, War Victims and Army Restructuring;
    • General of the Armed Corps Xavier-Sylvestre YANGONGO, Minister Delegate to the Presidency of the Republic, Head of Disarmament, Demobilisation, and Reinsertion of Ex-Combatants, and of the National Pioneer Youth;
  • DDR
    Security sector→DDR→Demilitarisation provisions
    Page 3:
    The two Chadian delegations wish to express their sincere thanks to:
    - The most senior Central African authorities involved in this process who have spared no effort in contributing to this outcome, namely their Excellencies:
    ...
    • Colonel Jean-François BOZIZE, Minister Delegate to the Presidency of the Republic, head of National Defence, Former Combatants, War Victims and Army Restructuring;
    • General of the Armed Corps Xavier-Sylvestre YANGONGO, Minister Delegate to the Presidency of the Republic, Head of Disarmament, Demobilisation, and Reinsertion of Ex-Combatants, and of the National Pioneer Youth;
  • Intelligence services

    No specific mention.

  • Parastatal/rebel and opposition group forces
    Page 2-3:
    The agreement they reached is summarised in the following 5 points:
    1. The Popular Front for Recovery (FPR) accepts unreservedly the support of the President of the Republic, Chief of State.
    2. The FPR renounces all acts of aggression and all hostile declarations in the press or by other means.
    3. The FPR undertakes to behave in a manner compatible with the Laws and Regulations which govern the presence of foreigners on Central African territory.
    4. The two Delegations recognise and agree on the need for a period not exceeding one month to enable the FPR to gain the agreement of the overall movement to the ongoing peace process in Bangui.
    5. After this period the two Delegations will determine by mutual agreement a meeting place to discuss the peace process.
  • Withdrawal of foreign forces
    Page 2:
    The agreement they reached is summarised in the following 5 points:
    ...
    3. The FPR undertakes to behave in a manner compatible with the Laws and Regulations which govern the presence of foreigners on Central African territory.

    Page 2-3:
    The agreement they reached is summarised in the following 5 points:
    ...
    3. The FPR undertakes to behave in a manner compatible with the Laws and Regulations which govern the presence of foreigners on Central African territory.
  • Corruption

    No specific mention.

  • Crime/organised crime

    No specific mention.

  • Drugs

    No specific mention.

  • Terrorism

    No specific mention.


Transitional justice

  • Transitional justice general

    No specific mention.

  • Amnesty/pardon

    No specific mention.

  • Courts

    No specific mention.

  • Mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Prisoner release

    No specific mention.

  • Vetting

    No specific mention.

  • Victims

    No specific mention.

  • Missing persons

    No specific mention.

  • Reparations

    No specific mention.

  • Reconciliation

    No specific mention.


Implementation

  • UN signatory

    No specific mention.

  • Other international signatory
    Mediator from Central African Republic, Monsignor Paulin Pomodimo
  • Referendum for agreement

    No specific mention.

  • International mission/force/similar
    Page 2, Untitled Preamble:
    ...
    After three working sessions on the 10, 11 and 12 June 2011, Members of the Central African Government intervened decisively to establish a channel of communication between the Chadian brothers and MICOPAX 1, essential for logistical security;

    Page 3:
    The two Chadian delegations wish to express their sincere thanks to:
    - The most senior Central African authorities involved in this process who have spared no effort in contributing to this outcome, namely their Excellencies:
    • The MICOPAX 1 Multinational Force and
  • Enforcement mechanism

    No specific mention.

  • Related cases

    No specific mention.

  • Source
    http://www.peacemaker.un.org/

FINAL COMMUNIQUE ENDORSING THE MEETING BETWEEN THE OFFICIAL CHADIAN DELEGATION AND THE CHADIAN POPULAR FRONT FOR RECOVERY (FPR)

Bangui June 13, 2011

FINAL COMMUNIQUE

ENDORSING THE MEETING BETWEEN THE OFFICIAL CHADIAN DELEGATION AND THE CHADIAN POPULAR FRONT FOR RECOVERY (FRONT POPULAIRE POUR LE REDRESSEMENT, FPR)

In the context of the notably friendly and brotherly relations between CAR and Chad, and in the current context where a State, to exist, needs to be based on values of democracy, respect for law and human rights;

Considering that CAR and Chad have clearly subscribed to these concepts and to the principle that Power may only be obtained on the basis of free, democratic and transparent elections;

Considering that in this respect, neither of these countries can tolerate the presence of a non-conventional and harmful politico-military movement in its territory;

Considering that dialogue is and will always be the only means of resolving any conflict whatever its nature;

Considering the ongoing policy of support from the Chief of the Chadian State, His Excellency President Idriss DEBY INTO, for all of his compatriots and in particular those outside the law;

Considering that in this context, an official Delegation led by the Mediator of the Republic was welcomed in Bangui by the Mediator of the Central African Republic, whose intervention was requested to facilitate a meeting with a Chadian dissident, the President of the FPR, Mr Abdelkader BABA LADDE;

After three working sessions on the 10, 11 and 12 June 2011, Members of the Central African Government intervened decisively to establish a channel of communication between the Chadian brothers and MICOPAX 1, essential for logistical security;

Preliminary discussions took place under the auspices of the Mediator of the Central African Republic His Excellency Mr Paulin POMODINO, to enable the Chadians to meet together.

The agreement they reached is summarised in the following 5 points:

1. The Popular Front for Recovery (FPR) accepts unreservedly the support of the President of the Republic, Chief of State.

2. The FPR renounces all acts of aggression and all hostile declarations in the press or by other means.

3. The FPR undertakes to behave in a manner compatible with the Laws and Regulations which govern the presence of foreigners on Central African territory.

4. The two Delegations recognise and agree on the need for a period not exceeding one month to enable the FPR to gain the agreement of the overall movement to the ongoing peace process in Bangui.

5. After this period the two Delegations will determine by mutual agreement a meeting place to discuss the peace process.

The two Chadian delegations wish to express their sincere thanks to:

The President of the Central African republic, His Excellency Army General François BOZIZE;

The most senior Central African authorities involved in this process who have spared no effort in contributing to this outcome, namely their Excellencies:

Pasteur Josué BINOUA, Minister of Territorial Administration and Decentralisation;

Mr Claude Richard GOUANDJA, Minister of Public Security, Emigration-Immigration and of Public Security;

Colonel Jean-François BOZIZE, Minister Delegate to the Presidency of the Republic, head of National Defence, Former Combatants, War Victims and Army Restructuring;

General of the Armed Corps Xavier-Sylvestre YANGONGO, Minister Delegate to the Presidency of the Republic, Head of Disarmament, Demobilisation, and Reinsertion of Ex-Combatants, and of the National Pioneer Youth;

All the people of Central Africa;

The MICOPAX 1 Multinational Force and

The Mediator of the Central African Republic and all his collaborators;

Who, on the one hand have facilitated this meeting on Central African soil, and on the other have contributed to its successful outcome, to the great satisfaction of all the participants.

In the name of the President of the Republic, Chief of State, His Excellency Army General François BOZIZE and of the Central African people, the Mediator of the Republic, His Excellency Mr Paulin POMCOIMO, acknowledges the noble spirit of the Chadian brothers, reunited and forever reconciled in order to construct a durable peace in the interior of Chad and on its borders, certain proof of the whole nation’s determination to develop Chad.

Done in Bangui, June 13, 2011

Signatures

For the Tchadian delegation, Monsieur Aberaman Moussa

For the Front Populaire pour le Redressement (FPR), general Adelkader Baba Lade

Mediator from Central African Republic, Monsignor Paulin Pomodimo