Declaration of the Inclusive Intra and Inter-Communal Reconciliation Forum in Haute Kotto

  • Country/entity
    Central African Republic
  • Region
    Africa (excl MENA)
  • Agreement name
    Declaration of the Inclusive Intra and Inter-Communal Reconciliation Forum in Haute Kotto
  • Date
    24 Apr 2019
  • Agreement status
    Multiparty signed/agreed
  • Interim arrangement
    Yes
  • Agreement/conflict level
    Intrastate/local conflict ( Central African Republic Conflicts (1996 - ) )
  • Stage
    Framework/substantive - partial
  • Conflict nature
    Inter-group
  • Peace process
    CAR: Local Processes
  • Parties
    FOR THE VARIOUS ETHNICAL GROUPS:
    1. BANDA: SAMBA Rene
    2. SARA: DJOUMA Felix
    3. ROUNGA: DJIBRINE Youssouf
    4. GOULA: El Hadj ABAKAR B.O
    5. KARA: FOTOR Doungous
    6. YOULOU: ALBAKOUS Philippe
    7. NZAKARA: SALANGA Evariste
    8. BORNOU: BOUKAR Moustapha
    9. HAOUSSA: RABILOU Mahamat
    10. ARABIC: ATAHIR Ousmane
    11. PEUHL: AMAT Ali Bobiri
    12. CMOP: Mle. CHAFARDINE Victorien
    13. CTS: Adjt Chef MAHAMAT Sallet Soumaine

    FOR THE FORUM OFFICE:
    President: Mr. BINGUINENDJI Thierry Evariste, Prefecture of Haute Kotto
    Vice-President: Mr. YOUNOUS Moussa AYATE, Sub-Prefecture of Bria

    Rapporteurs:
    Mr. MALICK ADoum, Head of PCA de Sam Ouandja
    Mr. LEMERCIER Andre, Principal Lycee Djalle Bria 

    For the Religious Platform
    1. For the Catholic Church - Abbe Bruno Stephanie KOMGBO
    2. For Protestants: Pastor Auguste NGBANDE
    3. For Islam: Ousmane Ali

    For MINUSCA
    Mr. Imtiaz Hussein

    Representatives of the following armed groups were present at this Forum:
    1. FPRC/MemberCTS [signature]
    2. UPC/Member CTS [signature]
    3. MPC/Member CTS [signature]
    4. RPRC/Member CTS [signature]
    5. MLJC/Member CTS [signature]
    6. ANTI-BALAKA/Member CTS [signature]
  • Third parties
    -
  • Description
    The agreement is a civic inter-communal agreement which builds on an earlier armed actor commitment to a ceasefire.


Local agreement properties

  • Process type
    Formal structured process
  • Rationale
    The agreement references previous peace agreements and road maps signed by the armed groups present in Haute Kotto, including confidence building measures signed on April 9 2019. The agreement is also the result of the Inclusive Intra and Inter-communal Reconciliation Forum.
  • Is there a documented link to a national peace process?
    Yes
  • Link to national process: articulated rationale
    The agreement includes an action or recommendation point to 'enforce strict compliance with the commitments made by the Armed Groups when signing various local Agreements and Confidence-Building Measures, including the Khartoum Accord', which is the Political Agreement for Peace and Reconciliation in the Central African Republic (also known as the Khartoum Accord), which was signed between the national government of CAR and multiple groups, and guaranteed and facilitated by the African Union, international actors, and neighbouring states.
  • Name of Locale
    Haute Kotto
  • Nature Of Locale
    Region
  • GPS Lat/Long (DD)
    7.412697, 22.906706
  • Participant type
    Local state actor
    Local armed group
    International or transnational actor
    Domestic religious organisation/leader or other elder
    Local community/civilian group(s)/civil society organisations
    Regional state actor
  • Mediator, facilitator or similar
    No mention of mediator or similar

Local issues

  • Ritual/prayer and process (including use of scripture)
    Page 1, Point 3: To respect and revive customary alliances through taking the oath

    Page 1, Point 4: Establish an oath monitoring committee
  • Grievance List

    No specific mention.

  • Cattle rustling/banditry

    No specific mention.

  • Social cover

    No specific mention.


Central African Republic

Unity - Dignity - Work

DECLARATION OF THE INCLUSIVE INTRA AND INTER-COMMUNAL RECONCILIATION FORUM

IN HAUTE KOTTO

We, participants in the Inclusive Intra and Inter-communal Reconciliation Forum in Haute Kotto, gathered today, Wednesday, April 24, 2019, in the deliberation room of the Town Hall of Bria;

Considering that the various Peace Agreements and Roadmaps, signed by the Armed Groups present in Haute Kotto, have not had a positive impact on peace and cohabitation between the daughters and sons of the region;

Considering that the confidence-building measures signed on April 9, 2019, between the 6 armed groups present in Bria, constitute a major step towards the quest for peace and reconciliation between the daughters and sons of Haute Kotto;

AGREE TO THE FOLLOWING:

Point 1:

To strengthen social cohesion, the daughters and sons of Haute Kotto must disarm their hearts and forgive themselves to achieve true reconciliation.

Point 2:

To fight lies and rumors that are at the origin of hatred and violence.

Point 3:

To respect and revive customary alliances through taking the oath

Point 4:

Establish an oath monitoring committee

Point 5:

Set up an inter-communal dialogue platform

Point 6:

Set up a local conflict management committee at the prefectural and sub-prefectural level

Point 7:

Promote the free movement of people and goods throughout Haute Kotto

Actions or Recommendations:

1. To MINUSCA and other partners, to strengthen their support for social cohesion activities to perpetuate the achievements of the Forum

2. Broadcast messages of peace and reconciliation on local and national radio stations as well as in churches and mosques

3. Organize a vast awareness-raising campaign on cohabitation in community and school settings

4. Carry out high manpower inter-communal and inter-faith work

5. Enforce strict compliance with the commitments made by the Armed Groups when signing the various local Agreements and Confidence-Building Measures, including the Khartoum Accord

6. Provide support for Income Generating Activities without ethnic or religious discrimination.

7. Immortalize Peace in Haute Kotto by constructing a monument of national reconciliation.

8. Organise a Peace Caravan in Bria

FOR THE VARIOUS ETHNICAL GROUPS:

1. BANDA:

SAMBA Rene

2. SARA:

DJOUMA Felix

3. ROUNGA:

DJIBRINE Youssouf

4. GOULA:

El Hadj ABAKAR B.O

5. KARA:

FOTOR Doungous

6. YOULOU:

ALBAKOUS Philippe

7. NZAKARA:

SALANGA Evariste

8. BORNOU:

BOUKAR Moustapha

9. HAOUSSA:

RABILOU Mahamat

10. ARABIC:

ATAHIR Ousmane

11. PEUHL:

AMAT Ali Bobiri

12. CMOP:

Mle.

CHAFARDINE Victorien

13. CTS:

Adjt Chef MAHAMAT Sallet Soumaine

FOR THE FORUM OFFICE:

President:

Mr. BINGUINENDJI Thierry Evariste, Prefecture of Haute Kotto

Vice-President:

Mr. YOUNOUS Moussa AYATE, Sub-Prefecture of Bria

Rapporteurs:

Mr. MALICK ADoum, Head of PCA de Sam Ouandja

Mr. LEMERCIER Andre, Principal Lycee Djalle Bria

For the Religious Platform

1. For the Catholic Church - Abbe Bruno Stephanie KOMGBO

2. For Protestants:

Pastor Auguste NGBANDE

3. For Islam:

Ousmane Ali

For MINUSCA

Mr. Imtiaz Hussein

Representatives of the following armed groups were present at this Forum:

1. FPRC/MemberCTS [signature]

2. UPC/Member CTS [signature]

3. MPC/Member CTS [signature]

4. RPRC/Member CTS [signature]

5. MLJC/Member CTS [signature]

6. ANTI-BALAKA/Member CTS [signature]